client/#75 - added missed vendored slackclient for Python2

This commit is contained in:
Petr Kalis 2021-06-09 15:05:28 +02:00
parent ac047fbc4f
commit 5c34f996ce
100 changed files with 23011 additions and 0 deletions

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# credit: https://packaging.python.org/guides/supporting-windows-using-appveyor/
environment:
matrix:
- PYTHON: "C:\\Python27"
PYTHON_VERSION: "py27-x86"
- PYTHON: "C:\\Python34"
PYTHON_VERSION: "py34-x86"
- PYTHON: "C:\\Python35"
PYTHON_VERSION: "py35-x86"
- PYTHON: "C:\\Python27-x64"
PYTHON_VERSION: "py27-x64"
- PYTHON: "C:\\Python34-x64"
PYTHON_VERSION: "py34-x64"
- PYTHON: "C:\\Python35-x64"
PYTHON_VERSION: "py35-x64"
install:
- "%PYTHON%\\python.exe -m pip install wheel"
- "%PYTHON%\\python.exe -m pip install -r requirements.txt"
- "%PYTHON%\\python.exe -m pip install flake8"
- "%PYTHON%\\python.exe -m pip install -r test_requirements.txt"
build: off
test_script:
- "%PYTHON%\\python.exe -m flake8 slackclient"
- "%PYTHON%\\python.exe -m pytest --cov-report= --cov=slackclient tests"
# maybe `after_test:`?
on_success:
- "%PYTHON%\\python.exe -m codecov -e win-%PYTHON_VERSION%"

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[run]
branch = True
source = slackclient
[report]
exclude_lines =
if self.debug:
pragma: no cover
raise NotImplementedError
if __name__ == .__main__.:
ignore_errors = True
omit =
tests/*

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[flake8]
max-line-length = 100

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# Contributors Guide
Interested in contributing? Awesome! Before you do though, please read our
[Code of Conduct](https://slackhq.github.io/code-of-conduct). We take it very seriously, and expect that you will as
well.
There are many ways you can contribute! :heart:
### Bug Reports and Fixes :bug:
- If you find a bug, please search for it in the [Issues](https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/issues), and if it isn't already tracked,
[create a new issue](https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/issues/new). Fill out the "Bug Report" section of the issue template. Even if an Issue is closed, feel free to comment and add details, it will still
be reviewed.
- Issues that have already been identified as a bug (note: able to reproduce) will be labelled `bug`.
- If you'd like to submit a fix for a bug, [send a Pull Request](#creating_a_pull_request) and mention the Issue number.
- Include tests that isolate the bug and verifies that it was fixed.
### New Features :bulb:
- If you'd like to add new functionality to this project, describe the problem you want to solve in a [new Issue](https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/issues/new).
- Issues that have been identified as a feature request will be labelled `enhancement`.
- If you'd like to implement the new feature, please wait for feedback from the project
maintainers before spending too much time writing the code. In some cases, `enhancement`s may
not align well with the project objectives at the time.
### Tests :mag:, Documentation :books:, Miscellaneous :sparkles:
- If you'd like to improve the tests, you want to make the documentation clearer, you have an
alternative implementation of something that may have advantages over the way its currently
done, or you have any other change, we would be happy to hear about it!
- If its a trivial change, go ahead and [send a Pull Request](#creating_a_pull_request) with the changes you have in mind.
- If not, [open an Issue](https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/issues/new) to discuss the idea first.
If you're new to our project and looking for some way to make your first contribution, look for
Issues labelled `good first contribution`.
## Requirements
For your contribution to be accepted:
- [x] You must have signed the [Contributor License Agreement (CLA)](https://cla-assistant.io/slackapi/python-slackclient).
- [x] The test suite must be complete and pass.
- [x] The changes must be approved by code review.
- [x] Commits should be atomic and messages must be descriptive. Related issues should be mentioned by Issue number.
If the contribution doesn't meet the above criteria, you may fail our automated checks or a maintainer will discuss it with you. You can continue to improve a Pull Request by adding commits to the branch from which the PR was created.
[Interested in knowing more about about pull requests at Slack?](https://slack.engineering/on-empathy-pull-requests-979e4257d158#.awxtvmb2z)
## Creating a Pull Request
1. :fork_and_knife: Fork the repository on GitHub.
2. :runner: Clone/fetch your fork to your local development machine. It's a good idea to run the tests just
to make sure everything is in order.
3. :herb: Create a new branch and check it out.
4. :crystal_ball: Make your changes and commit them locally. Magic happens here!
5. :arrow_heading_up: Push your new branch to your fork. (e.g. `git push username fix-issue-16`).
6. :inbox_tray: Open a Pull Request on github.com from your new branch on your fork to `master` in this
repository.
## Maintainers
There are more details about processes and workflow in the [Maintainer's Guide](./maintainers_guide.md).

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### Description
Describe your issue here.
### What type of issue is this? (place an `x` in one of the `[ ]`)
- [ ] bug
- [ ] enhancement (feature request)
- [ ] question
- [ ] documentation related
- [ ] testing related
- [ ] discussion
### Requirements (place an `x` in each of the `[ ]`)
* [ ] I've read and understood the [Contributing guidelines](https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/blob/master/.github/contributing.md) and have done my best effort to follow them.
* [ ] I've read and agree to the [Code of Conduct](https://slackhq.github.io/code-of-conduct).
* [ ] I've searched for any related issues and avoided creating a duplicate issue.
---
### Bug Report
Filling out the following details about bugs will help us solve your issue sooner.
#### Reproducible in:
slackclient version:
python version:
OS version(s):
#### Steps to reproduce:
1.
2.
3.
#### Expected result:
What you expected to happen
#### Actual result:
What actually happened
#### Attachments:
Logs, screenshots, screencast, sample project, funny gif, etc.

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# Maintainers Guide
This document describes tools, tasks and workflow that one needs to be familiar with in order to effectively maintain
this project. If you use this package within your own software as is but don't plan on modifying it, this guide is
**not** for you.
## Tools
### Python (and friends)
Not surprisingly, you will need to have Python installed on your system to work on this package. We support non-EOL,
stable versions of CPython. The current supported versions are listed in the CI configurations (e.g. `.travis.yml`).
At a minimum, you should have the latest version of Python 2 and the latest version of Python 3 to develop against.
It's tricky to set up a system that has more than that, so you can lean on the CI servers to test changes on the
in-between versions for you.
You should also make sure you have the latest versions of `pip`, `setuptools`, `virtualenv`, `wheel`, `twine` and
[`tox`](https://tox.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) installed with your version of Python.
On macOS, the easiest way to install these tools is by using [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) and installing the `python`
and `python3` packages. Some of the above packages are preinstalled and you can install the remaining on your own:
`pip install virtualenv wheel twine tox && pip3 install virtualenv twine tox`.
## Tasks
### Testing
Tox is used to run the test suite across multiple isolated versions of Python. It is configured in `tox.ini` to
run all the supported versions of Python, but when you invoke it, you should only select the versions you have on your
system. For example, on a system with Python 2.7.13 and Python 3.6.1, you would run the tests using the following
command: `tox -e flake8,py27,py36` (flake8 is a quality analysis tool).
### Generating Documentation
The documentation is generated from the source and templates in the `docs-src` directory. The generated documentation
gets committed to the repo in `docs` and also published to a GitHub Pages website.
You can generate the documentation by running `tox -e docs`.
### Releasing
1. Create the commit for the release:
* Bump the version number in adherence to [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org/) in `slackclient/version.py`.
* Commit with a message including the new version number. For example `1.0.6`.
2. Distribute the release
* Build the distribtuions: `python setup.py sdist bdist_wheel`. This will create artifacts in the `dist` directory.
* Publish to PyPI: `twine upload dist/*`. You must have access to the credentials to publish.
* Create a GitHub Release. You will select the commit with updated version number (e.g. `1.0.6`) to assiociate with
the tag, and name the tag after this version (e.g. `1.0.6`). This will also serve as a Changelog for the project.
Add a description of changes to the Release. Mention Issue and PR #'s and @-mention contributors.
3. (Slack Internal) Communicate the release internally. Include a link to the GitHub Release.
4. Announce on Slack Team dev4slack in #slack-api
5. (Slack Internal) Tweet? Not necessary for patch updates, might be needed for minor updates, definitely needed for
major updates. Include a link to the GitHub Release.
## Workflow
### Versioning and Tags
This project uses semantic versioning, expressed through the numbering scheme of
[PEP-0440](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0440/).
### Branches
`master` is where active development occurs. Long running named feature branches are occasionally created for
collaboration on a feature that has a large scope (because everyone cannot push commits to another person's open Pull
Request). At some point in the future after a major version increment, there may be maintenance branches for older major
versions.
### Issue Management
Labels are used to run issues through an organized workflow. Here are the basic definitions:
* `bug`: A confirmed bug report. A bug is considered confirmed when reproduction steps have been
documented and the issue has been reproduced.
* `enhancement`: A feature request for something this package might not already do.
* `docs`: An issue that is purely about documentation work.
* `tests`: An issue that is purely about testing work.
* `needs feedback`: An issue that may have claimed to be a bug but was not reproducible, or was otherwise missing some information.
* `discussion`: An issue that is purely meant to hold a discussion. Typically the maintainers are looking for feedback in this issues.
* `question`: An issue that is like a support request because the user's usage was not correct.
* `semver:major|minor|patch`: Metadata about how resolving this issue would affect the version number.
* `security`: An issue that has special consideration for security reasons.
* `good first contribution`: An issue that has a well-defined relatively-small scope, with clear expectations. It helps when the testing approach is also known.
* `duplicate`: An issue that is functionally the same as another issue. Apply this only if you've linked the other issue by number.
**Triage** is the process of taking new issues that aren't yet "seen" and marking them with a basic level of information
with labels. An issue should have **one** of the following labels applied: `bug`, `enhancement`, `question`,
`needs feedback`, `docs`, `tests`, or `discussion`.
Issues are closed when a resolution has been reached. If for any reason a closed issue seems relevant once again,
reopening is great and better than creating a duplicate issue.
## Everything else
When in doubt, find the other maintainers and ask.

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### Summary
Describe the goal of this PR. Mention any related Issue numbers.
### Requirements (place an `x` in each `[ ]`)
* [ ] I've read and understood the [Contributing Guidelines](https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/blob/master/.github/contributing.md) and have done my best effort to follow them.
* [ ] I've read and agree to the [Code of Conduct](https://slackhq.github.io/code-of-conduct).

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# general things to ignore
build/
dist/
docs/_sources/
docs/.doctrees
*.egg-info/
*.egg
*.py[cod]
__pycache__/
*.so
*~
# virtualenv
env/
venv/
# codecov / coverage
.coverage
cov_*
# due to using tox and pytest
.tox
.cache
.pytest_cache/
.python-version
pip

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sudo: false
dist: trusty
language: python
python:
- "2.7"
- "3.4"
- "3.5"
- "3.6"
install:
- travis_retry pip install -r requirements.txt
- travis_retry pip install flake8
- travis_retry pip install -r test_requirements.txt
script:
- flake8 slackclient
- py.test --cov-report= --cov=slackclient tests
after_success:
- codecov -e $TRAVIS_PYTHON_VERSION

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The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Slack Technologies, Inc
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.

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include LICENSE

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python-slackclient
===================
A client for Slack, which supports the Slack Web API and Real Time Messaging (RTM) API.
|build-status| |windows-build-status| |codecov| |doc-status| |pypi-version| |python-version|
.. |build-status| image:: https://travis-ci.org/slackapi/python-slackclient.svg?branch=master
:target: https://travis-ci.org/slackapi/python-slackclient
.. |windows-build-status| image:: https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/rif04t60ptslj32x/branch/master?svg=true
:target: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/slackapi/python-slackclient
.. |codecov| image:: https://codecov.io/gh/slackapi/python-slackclient/branch/master/graph/badge.svg
:target: https://codecov.io/gh/slackapi/python-slackclient
.. |doc-status| image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/python-slackclient/badge/?version=latest
:target: http://python-slackclient.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest
.. |pypi-version| image:: https://badge.fury.io/py/slackclient.svg
:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/slackclient
.. |python-version| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/slackclient.svg
:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/slackclient
Overview
--------
Whether you're building a custom app for your team, or integrating a third party
service into your Slack workflows, Slack Developer Kit for Python allows you to leverage the flexibility
of Python to get your project up and running as quickly as possible.
Documentation
***************
For comprehensive method information and usage examples, see the `full documentation <http://slackapi.github.io/python-slackclient>`_.
If you're building a project to receive content and events from Slack, check out the `Python Slack Events API Adapter <https://github.com/slackapi/python-slack-events-api/>`_ library.
You may also review our `Development Roadmap <https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/wiki/Slack-Python-SDK-Roadmap>`_ in the project wiki.
Requirements and Installation
******************************
We recommend using `PyPI <https://pypi.python.org/pypi>`_ to install Slack Developer Kit for Python
.. code-block:: bash
pip install slackclient
Of course, if you prefer doing things the hard way, you can always implement Slack Developer Kit for Python
by pulling down the source code directly into your project:
.. code-block:: bash
git clone https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient.git
pip install -r requirements.txt
Getting Help
*************
If you get stuck, were here to help. The following are the best ways to get assistance working through your issue:
- Use our `Github Issue Tracker <https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/issues>`_ for reporting bugs or requesting features.
- Visit the `Bot Developer Hangout <http://community.botkit.ai>`_ for getting help using Slack Developer Kit for Python or just generally bond with your fellow Slack developers.
Basic Usage
------------
The Slack Web API allows you to build applications that interact with Slack in more complex ways than the integrations
we provide out of the box.
This package is a modular wrapper designed to make Slack `Web API <https://api.slack.com/web>`_ calls simpler and easier for your
app. Provided below are examples of how to interact with commonly used API endpoints, but this is by no means
a complete list. Review the full list of available methods `here <https://api.slack.com/methods>`_.
Sending a message
********************
The primary use of Slack is sending messages. Whether you're sending a message
to a user or to a channel, this method handles both.
To send a message to a channel, use the channel's ID. For IMs, use the user's ID.
.. code-block:: python
import os
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"chat.postMessage",
channel="C0XXXXXX",
text="Hello from Python! :tada:"
)
There are some unique options specific to sending IMs, so be sure to read the **channels**
section of the `chat.postMessage <https://api.slack.com/methods/chat.postMessage#channels>`_
page for a full list of formatting and authorship options.
Sending an ephemeral message, which is only visible to an assigned user in a specified channel, is nearly the same
as sending a regular message, but with an additional ``user`` parameter.
.. code-block:: python
import os
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"chat.postEphemeral",
channel="C0XXXXXX",
text="Hello from Python! :tada:",
user="U0XXXXXXX"
)
See `chat.postEphemeral <https://api.slack.com/methods/chat.postEphemeral>`_ for more info.
Replying to messages and creating threads
*****************************************
Threaded messages are just like regular messages, except thread replies are grouped together to provide greater context
to the user. You can reply to a thread or start a new threaded conversation by simply passing the original message's ``ts``
ID in the ``thread_ts`` attribute when posting a message. If you're replying to a threaded message, you'll pass the `thread_ts`
ID of the message you're replying to.
A channel or DM conversation is a nearly linear timeline of messages exchanged between people, bots, and apps.
When one of these messages is replied to, it becomes the parent of a thread. By default, threaded replies do not
appear directly in the channel, instead relegated to a kind of forked timeline descending from the parent message.
.. code-block:: python
import os
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"chat.postMessage",
channel="C0XXXXXX",
text="Hello from Python! :tada:",
thread_ts="1476746830.000003"
)
By default, ``reply_broadcast`` is set to ``False``. To indicate your reply is germane to all members of a channel,
set the ``reply_broadcast`` boolean parameter to ``True``.
.. code-block:: python
import os
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"chat.postMessage",
channel="C0XXXXXX",
text="Hello from Python! :tada:",
thread_ts="1476746830.000003",
reply_broadcast=True
)
**Note:** While threaded messages may contain attachments and message buttons, when your reply is broadcast to the
channel, it'll actually be a reference to your reply, not the reply itself.
So, when appearing in the channel, it won't contain any attachments or message buttons. Also note that updates and
deletion of threaded replies works the same as regular messages.
See the `Threading messages together <https://api.slack.com/docs/message-threading#forking_conversations>`_
article for more information.
Deleting a message
********************
Sometimes you need to delete things.
.. code-block:: python
import os
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"chat.delete",
channel="C0XXXXXX",
ts="1476745373.000002"
)
See `chat.delete <https://api.slack.com/methods/chat.delete>`_ for more info.
Adding or removing an emoji reaction
****************************************
You can quickly respond to any message on Slack with an emoji reaction. Reactions
can be used for any purpose: voting, checking off to-do items, showing excitement — and just for fun.
This method adds a reaction (emoji) to an item (``file``, ``file comment``, ``channel message``, ``group message``, or ``direct message``). One of file, file_comment, or the combination of channel and timestamp must be specified.
.. code-block:: python
import os
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"reactions.add",
channel="C0XXXXXXX",
name="thumbsup",
timestamp="1234567890.123456"
)
Removing an emoji reaction is basically the same format, but you'll use ``reactions.remove`` instead of ``reactions.add``
.. code-block:: python
sc.api_call(
"reactions.remove",
channel="C0XXXXXXX",
name="thumbsup",
timestamp="1234567890.123456"
)
See `reactions.add <https://api.slack.com/methods/reactions.add>`_ and `reactions.remove <https://api.slack.com/methods/reactions.remove>`_ for more info.
Getting a list of channels
******************************
At some point, you'll want to find out what channels are available to your app. This is how you get that list.
**Note:** This call requires the ``channels:read`` scope.
.. code-block:: python
sc.api_call("channels.list")
Archived channels are included by default. You can exclude them by passing ``exclude_archived=1`` to your request.
.. code-block:: python
sc.api_call(
"channels.list",
exclude_archived=1
)
See `channels.list <https://api.slack.com/methods/channels.list>`_ for more info.
Getting a channel's info
*************************
Once you have the ID for a specific channel, you can fetch information about that channel.
.. code-block:: python
sc.api_call(
"channels.info",
channel="C0XXXXXXX"
)
See `channels.info <https://api.slack.com/methods/channels.info>`_ for more info.
Joining a channel
********************
Channels are the social hub of most Slack teams. Here's how you hop into one:
.. code-block:: python
sc.api_call(
"channels.join",
channel="C0XXXXXXY"
)
If you are already in the channel, the response is slightly different.
``already_in_channel`` will be true, and a limited ``channel`` object will be returned. Bot users cannot join a channel on their own, they need to be invited by another user.
See `channels.join <https://api.slack.com/methods/channels.join>`_ for more info.
Leaving a channel
********************
Maybe you've finished up all the business you had in a channel, or maybe you
joined one by accident. This is how you leave a channel.
.. code-block:: python
sc.api_call(
"channels.leave",
channel="C0XXXXXXX"
)
See `channels.leave <https://api.slack.com/methods/channels.leave>`_ for more info.
Tokens and Authentication
**************************
The simplest way to create an instance of the client, as shown in the samples above, is to use a bot (xoxb) access token:
.. code-block:: python
# Get the access token from environmental variable
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
The SlackClient library allows you to use a variety of Slack authentication tokens.
To take advantage of automatic token refresh, you'll need to instantiate the client a little differently than when using
a bot access token. With a bot token, you have the access (xoxb) token when you create the client, when using refresh tokens,
you won't know the access token when the client is created.
Upon the first request, the SlackClient will request a new access (xoxa) token on behalf of your application, using your app's
refresh token, client ID, and client secret.
.. code-block:: python
# Get the access token from environmental variable
slack_refresh_token = os.environ["SLACK_REFRESH_TOKEN"]
slack_client_id = os.environ["SLACK_CLIENT_ID"]
slack_client_secret = os.environ["SLACK_CLIENT_SECRET"]
Since your app's access tokens will be expiring and refreshed, the client requires a callback method to be passed in on creation of the client.
Once Slack returns an access token for your app, the SlackClient will call your provided callback to update the access token in your datastore.
.. code-block:: python
# This is where you'll add your data store update logic
def token_update_callback(update_data):
print("Enterprise ID: {}".format(update_data["enterprise_id"]))
print("Workspace ID: {}".format(update_data["team_id"]))
print("Access Token: {}".format(update_data["access_token"]))
print("Access Token expires in (ms): {}".format(update_data["expires_in"]))
# When creating an instance of the client, pass the client details and token update callback
sc = SlackClient(
refresh_token=slack_refresh_token,
client_id=slack_client_id,
client_secret=slack_client_secret,
token_update_callback=token_update_callback
)
Slack will send your callback function the **app's access token**, **token expiration TTL**, **team ID**, and **enterprise ID** (for enterprise workspaces)
See `Tokens & Authentication <http://slackapi.github.io/python-slackclient/auth.html#handling-tokens>`_ for API token handling best practices.
Additional Information
********************************************************************************************
For comprehensive method information and usage examples, see the `full documentation`_.

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_build

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# Makefile for Sphinx documentation
#
# You can set these variables from the command line.
SPHINXOPTS =
SPHINXBUILD = sphinx-build
PAPER =
BUILDDIR = ../docs/
# Internal variables.
PAPEROPT_a4 = -D latex_paper_size=a4
PAPEROPT_letter = -D latex_paper_size=letter
ALLSPHINXOPTS = -d $(BUILDDIR)/doctrees $(PAPEROPT_$(PAPER)) $(SPHINXOPTS) .
# the i18n builder cannot share the environment and doctrees with the others
I18NSPHINXOPTS = $(PAPEROPT_$(PAPER)) $(SPHINXOPTS) .
.PHONY: help
help:
@echo "Please use \`make <target>' where <target> is one of"
@echo " html to make standalone HTML files"
@echo " dirhtml to make HTML files named index.html in directories"
@echo " singlehtml to make a single large HTML file"
@echo " pickle to make pickle files"
@echo " json to make JSON files"
@echo " htmlhelp to make HTML files and a HTML help project"
@echo " qthelp to make HTML files and a qthelp project"
@echo " applehelp to make an Apple Help Book"
@echo " devhelp to make HTML files and a Devhelp project"
@echo " epub to make an epub"
@echo " epub3 to make an epub3"
@echo " latex to make LaTeX files, you can set PAPER=a4 or PAPER=letter"
@echo " latexpdf to make LaTeX files and run them through pdflatex"
@echo " latexpdfja to make LaTeX files and run them through platex/dvipdfmx"
@echo " text to make text files"
@echo " man to make manual pages"
@echo " texinfo to make Texinfo files"
@echo " info to make Texinfo files and run them through makeinfo"
@echo " gettext to make PO message catalogs"
@echo " changes to make an overview of all changed/added/deprecated items"
@echo " xml to make Docutils-native XML files"
@echo " pseudoxml to make pseudoxml-XML files for display purposes"
@echo " linkcheck to check all external links for integrity"
@echo " doctest to run all doctests embedded in the documentation (if enabled)"
@echo " coverage to run coverage check of the documentation (if enabled)"
@echo " dummy to check syntax errors of document sources"
.PHONY: clean
clean:
rm -rf $(BUILDDIR)/*
.PHONY: html
html:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b html $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/html
@echo
@echo "Build finished. The HTML pages are in $(BUILDDIR)/html."
.PHONY: dirhtml
dirhtml:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b dirhtml $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/dirhtml
@echo
@echo "Build finished. The HTML pages are in $(BUILDDIR)/dirhtml."
.PHONY: singlehtml
singlehtml:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b singlehtml $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/singlehtml
@echo
@echo "Build finished. The HTML page is in $(BUILDDIR)/singlehtml."
.PHONY: pickle
pickle:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b pickle $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/pickle
@echo
@echo "Build finished; now you can process the pickle files."
.PHONY: json
json:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b json $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/json
@echo
@echo "Build finished; now you can process the JSON files."
.PHONY: htmlhelp
htmlhelp:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b htmlhelp $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/htmlhelp
@echo
@echo "Build finished; now you can run HTML Help Workshop with the" \
".hhp project file in $(BUILDDIR)/htmlhelp."
.PHONY: qthelp
qthelp:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b qthelp $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/qthelp
@echo
@echo "Build finished; now you can run "qcollectiongenerator" with the" \
".qhcp project file in $(BUILDDIR)/qthelp, like this:"
@echo "# qcollectiongenerator $(BUILDDIR)/qthelp/python-slackclient.qhcp"
@echo "To view the help file:"
@echo "# assistant -collectionFile $(BUILDDIR)/qthelp/python-slackclient.qhc"
.PHONY: applehelp
applehelp:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b applehelp $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/applehelp
@echo
@echo "Build finished. The help book is in $(BUILDDIR)/applehelp."
@echo "N.B. You won't be able to view it unless you put it in" \
"~/Library/Documentation/Help or install it in your application" \
"bundle."
.PHONY: devhelp
devhelp:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b devhelp $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/devhelp
@echo
@echo "Build finished."
@echo "To view the help file:"
@echo "# mkdir -p $$HOME/.local/share/devhelp/python-slackclient"
@echo "# ln -s $(BUILDDIR)/devhelp $$HOME/.local/share/devhelp/python-slackclient"
@echo "# devhelp"
.PHONY: epub
epub:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b epub $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/epub
@echo
@echo "Build finished. The epub file is in $(BUILDDIR)/epub."
.PHONY: epub3
epub3:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b epub3 $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/epub3
@echo
@echo "Build finished. The epub3 file is in $(BUILDDIR)/epub3."
.PHONY: latex
latex:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b latex $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/latex
@echo
@echo "Build finished; the LaTeX files are in $(BUILDDIR)/latex."
@echo "Run \`make' in that directory to run these through (pdf)latex" \
"(use \`make latexpdf' here to do that automatically)."
.PHONY: latexpdf
latexpdf:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b latex $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/latex
@echo "Running LaTeX files through pdflatex..."
$(MAKE) -C $(BUILDDIR)/latex all-pdf
@echo "pdflatex finished; the PDF files are in $(BUILDDIR)/latex."
.PHONY: latexpdfja
latexpdfja:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b latex $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/latex
@echo "Running LaTeX files through platex and dvipdfmx..."
$(MAKE) -C $(BUILDDIR)/latex all-pdf-ja
@echo "pdflatex finished; the PDF files are in $(BUILDDIR)/latex."
.PHONY: text
text:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b text $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/text
@echo
@echo "Build finished. The text files are in $(BUILDDIR)/text."
.PHONY: man
man:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b man $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/man
@echo
@echo "Build finished. The manual pages are in $(BUILDDIR)/man."
.PHONY: texinfo
texinfo:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b texinfo $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo
@echo
@echo "Build finished. The Texinfo files are in $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo."
@echo "Run \`make' in that directory to run these through makeinfo" \
"(use \`make info' here to do that automatically)."
.PHONY: info
info:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b texinfo $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo
@echo "Running Texinfo files through makeinfo..."
make -C $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo info
@echo "makeinfo finished; the Info files are in $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo."
.PHONY: gettext
gettext:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b gettext $(I18NSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/locale
@echo
@echo "Build finished. The message catalogs are in $(BUILDDIR)/locale."
.PHONY: changes
changes:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b changes $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/changes
@echo
@echo "The overview file is in $(BUILDDIR)/changes."
.PHONY: linkcheck
linkcheck:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b linkcheck $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/linkcheck
@echo
@echo "Link check complete; look for any errors in the above output " \
"or in $(BUILDDIR)/linkcheck/output.txt."
.PHONY: doctest
doctest:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b doctest $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/doctest
@echo "Testing of doctests in the sources finished, look at the " \
"results in $(BUILDDIR)/doctest/output.txt."
.PHONY: coverage
coverage:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b coverage $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/coverage
@echo "Testing of coverage in the sources finished, look at the " \
"results in $(BUILDDIR)/coverage/python.txt."
.PHONY: xml
xml:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b xml $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/xml
@echo
@echo "Build finished. The XML files are in $(BUILDDIR)/xml."
.PHONY: pseudoxml
pseudoxml:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b pseudoxml $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/pseudoxml
@echo
@echo "Build finished. The pseudo-XML files are in $(BUILDDIR)/pseudoxml."
.PHONY: dummy
dummy:
$(SPHINXBUILD) -b dummy $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/dummy
@echo
@echo "Build finished. Dummy builder generates no files."

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@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# python-slackclient documentation build configuration file, created by
# sphinx-quickstart on Mon Jun 27 17:36:09 2016.
#
# This file is execfile()d with the current directory set to its
# containing dir.
#
# Note that not all possible configuration values are present in this
# autogenerated file.
#
# All configuration values have a default; values that are commented out
# serve to show the default.
# If extensions (or modules to document with autodoc) are in another directory,
# add these directories to sys.path here. If the directory is relative to the
# documentation root, use os.path.abspath to make it absolute, like shown here.
#
import os
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath('../'))
# -- General configuration ------------------------------------------------
# If your documentation needs a minimal Sphinx version, state it here.
#
# needs_sphinx = '1.0'
# Add any Sphinx extension module names here, as strings. They can be
# extensions coming with Sphinx (named 'sphinx.ext.*') or your custom
# ones.
extensions = [
'sphinx.ext.autodoc',
'sphinx.ext.coverage',
]
# Add any paths that contain templates here, relative to this directory.
templates_path = ['../../_templates']
# The suffix(es) of source filenames.
# You can specify multiple suffix as a list of string:
#
# source_suffix = ['.rst', '.md']
source_suffix = '.rst'
# The encoding of source files.
#
# source_encoding = 'utf-8-sig'
# The master toctree document.
master_doc = 'index'
# General information about the project.
project = u'Slack Developer Kit for Python'
copyright = u'20152016 Slack Technologies, Inc. and contributors'
author = u'Slack Technologies, Inc. and contributors'
# The version info for the project you're documenting, acts as replacement for
# |version| and |release|, also used in various other places throughout the
# built documents.
#
# The short X.Y version.
version = u'1.0'
# The full version, including alpha/beta/rc tags.
release = u'1.0.1'
# The language for content autogenerated by Sphinx. Refer to documentation
# for a list of supported languages.
#
# This is also used if you do content translation via gettext catalogs.
# Usually you set "language" from the command line for these cases.
language = None
# There are two options for replacing |today|: either, you set today to some
# non-false value, then it is used:
#
# today = ''
#
# Else, today_fmt is used as the format for a strftime call.
#
# today_fmt = '%B %d, %Y'
# List of patterns, relative to source directory, that match files and
# directories to ignore when looking for source files.
# This patterns also effect to html_static_path and html_extra_path
exclude_patterns = ['_build', 'Thumbs.db', '.DS_Store']
# The reST default role (used for this markup: `text`) to use for all
# documents.
#
# default_role = None
# If true, '()' will be appended to :func: etc. cross-reference text.
#
# add_function_parentheses = True
# If true, the current module name will be prepended to all description
# unit titles (such as .. function::).
#
# add_module_names = True
# If true, sectionauthor and moduleauthor directives will be shown in the
# output. They are ignored by default.
#
# show_authors = False
# The name of the Pygments (syntax highlighting) style to use.
pygments_style = 'emacs'
# A list of ignored prefixes for module index sorting.
# modindex_common_prefix = []
# If true, keep warnings as "system message" paragraphs in the built documents.
# keep_warnings = False
# If true, `todo` and `todoList` produce output, else they produce nothing.
todo_include_todos = False
# -- Options for HTML output ----------------------------------------------
# The theme to use for HTML and HTML Help pages. See the documentation for
# a list of builtin themes.
#
html_theme = "slack"
html_theme_path = ["../../_themes", ]
highlight_language = "python"
# Theme options are theme-specific and customize the look and feel of a theme
# further. For a list of options available for each theme, see the
# documentation.
#
# html_theme_options = {}
# Add any paths that contain custom themes here, relative to this directory.
# html_theme_path = []
# The name for this set of Sphinx documents.
# "<project> v<release> documentation" by default.
#
# html_title = u'python-slackclient v1.0.1'
# A shorter title for the navigation bar. Default is the same as html_title.
#
# html_short_title = None
# The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top
# of the sidebar.
#
# html_logo = None
# The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to use as a favicon of
# the docs. This file should be a Windows icon file (.ico) being 16x16 or 32x32
# pixels large.
#
# html_favicon = None
# Add any paths that contain custom static files (such as style sheets) here,
# relative to this directory. They are copied after the builtin static files,
# so a file named "default.css" will overwrite the builtin "default.css".
html_static_path = ['static']
html_context = {
'css_files': ['static/pygments.css'],
}
# Add any extra paths that contain custom files (such as robots.txt or
# .htaccess) here, relative to this directory. These files are copied
# directly to the root of the documentation.
#
# html_extra_path = []
# If not None, a 'Last updated on:' timestamp is inserted at every page
# bottom, using the given strftime format.
# The empty string is equivalent to '%b %d, %Y'.
#
# html_last_updated_fmt = None
# If true, SmartyPants will be used to convert quotes and dashes to
# typographically correct entities.
#
# html_use_smartypants = True
# Custom sidebar templates, maps document names to template names.
#
# html_sidebars = {}
# Additional templates that should be rendered to pages, maps page names to
# template names.
#
# html_additional_pages = {}
# If false, no module index is generated.
#
# html_domain_indices = True
# If false, no index is generated.
#
# html_use_index = True
# If true, the index is split into individual pages for each letter.
#
# html_split_index = False
# If true, links to the reST sources are added to the pages.
#
# html_show_sourcelink = True
# If true, "Created using Sphinx" is shown in the HTML footer. Default is True.
#
# html_show_sphinx = True
# If true, "(C) Copyright ..." is shown in the HTML footer. Default is True.
#
# html_show_copyright = True
# If true, an OpenSearch description file will be output, and all pages will
# contain a <link> tag referring to it. The value of this option must be the
# base URL from which the finished HTML is served.
#
# html_use_opensearch = ''
# This is the file name suffix for HTML files (e.g. ".xhtml").
# html_file_suffix = None
# Language to be used for generating the HTML full-text search index.
# Sphinx supports the following languages:
# 'da', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'fi', 'fr', 'hu', 'it', 'ja'
# 'nl', 'no', 'pt', 'ro', 'ru', 'sv', 'tr', 'zh'
#
# html_search_language = 'en'
# A dictionary with options for the search language support, empty by default.
# 'ja' uses this config value.
# 'zh' user can custom change `jieba` dictionary path.
#
# html_search_options = {'type': 'default'}
# The name of a javascript file (relative to the configuration directory) that
# implements a search results scorer. If empty, the default will be used.
#
# html_search_scorer = 'scorer.js'
# Output file base name for HTML help builder.
htmlhelp_basename = 'python-slackclientdoc'
# -- Options for LaTeX output ---------------------------------------------
latex_elements = {
# The paper size ('letterpaper' or 'a4paper').
#
# 'papersize': 'letterpaper',
# The font size ('10pt', '11pt' or '12pt').
#
# 'pointsize': '10pt',
# Additional stuff for the LaTeX preamble.
#
# 'preamble': '',
# Latex figure (float) alignment
#
# 'figure_align': 'htbp',
}
# Grouping the document tree into LaTeX files. List of tuples
# (source start file, target name, title,
# author, documentclass [howto, manual, or own class]).
latex_documents = [
(master_doc, 'python-slackclient.tex', u'python-slackclient Documentation',
u'Ryan Huber, Jeff Ammons', 'manual'),
]
# The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top of
# the title page.
#
# latex_logo = None
# For "manual" documents, if this is true, then toplevel headings are parts,
# not chapters.
#
# latex_use_parts = False
# If true, show page references after internal links.
#
# latex_show_pagerefs = False
# If true, show URL addresses after external links.
#
# latex_show_urls = False
# Documents to append as an appendix to all manuals.
#
# latex_appendices = []
# If false, no module index is generated.
#
# latex_domain_indices = True
# -- Options for manual page output ---------------------------------------
# One entry per manual page. List of tuples
# (source start file, name, description, authors, manual section).
man_pages = [
(master_doc, 'python-slackclient', u'python-slackclient Documentation',
[author], 1)
]
# If true, show URL addresses after external links.
#
# man_show_urls = False
# -- Options for Texinfo output -------------------------------------------
# Grouping the document tree into Texinfo files. List of tuples
# (source start file, target name, title, author,
# dir menu entry, description, category)
texinfo_documents = [
(master_doc, 'python-slackclient', u'python-slackclient Documentation',
author, 'python-slackclient', 'A basic client for Slack.com, which can optionally connect to the Slack Real Time Messaging (RTM) API.',
'Miscellaneous'),
]
# Documents to append as an appendix to all manuals.
#
# texinfo_appendices = []
# If false, no module index is generated.
#
# texinfo_domain_indices = True
# How to display URL addresses: 'footnote', 'no', or 'inline'.
#
# texinfo_show_urls = 'footnote'
# If true, do not generate a @detailmenu in the "Top" node's menu.
#
# texinfo_no_detailmenu = False

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset={{ encoding }}" />
{{ metatags }}
{%- block htmltitle %}
<title>{{ title|striptags|e + " &mdash; "|safe + project|e }}</title>
{%- endblock %}
{%- macro css() %}
<link href="https://a.slack-edge.com/4f227/style/rollup-slack_kit_legacy_adapters.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="https://a.slack-edge.com/3e02c0/style/rollup-api_site.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ pathto('./_static/' + 'default.css', 1) }}" type="text/css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ pathto('./_static/' + 'pygments.css', 1) }}" type="text/css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ pathto('./_static/' + 'docs.css', 1) }}" type="text/css" />
{%- endmacro %}
<!-- Google Tag Manager -->
<script>(function (w, d, s, l, i) {
w[l] = w[l] || []; w[l].push({
'gtm.start':
new Date().getTime(), event: 'gtm.js'
}); var f = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],
j = d.createElement(s), dl = l != 'dataLayer' ? '&l=' + l : ''; j.async = true; j.src =
'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=' + i + dl; f.parentNode.insertBefore(j, f);
})(window, document, 'script', 'dataLayer', 'GTM-KFZ5MK7');</script>
<!-- End Google Tag Manager -->
{{ css() }}
{%- block linktags %}
<link id="favicon" rel="shortcut icon" href="https://a.slack-edge.com/4f28/img/icons/favicon-32.png" type="image/png" />
<link rel="top" title="{{ docstitle|e }}" href="{{ pathto(master_doc) }}" />
{%- endblock %}
</head>
<body class="api light_theme">
<!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-KFZ5MK7" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>
<!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
{%- block header %}
<header>
<a id="menu_toggle" class="no_transition show_on_mobile">
<span class="menu_icon"></span>
<span class="vert_divider"></span>
</a>
<a href="https://api.slack.com/" id="header_logo" class="api hide_on_mobile" style="float:left; display: inline-block;">
<img alt="Slack API" src="https://a.slack-edge.com/3026cb/img/slack_api_logo_vogue.png" style="width: 225px; padding-right: 25px; border-right: 1px solid #DDD;" />
</a>
<span style="display: inline-block; padding-left: 20px; margin-top: 25px; font-weight: bold;">
<a style="color: #555459;" href="./index.html">{{ project }}</a>
</span>
<div class="header_nav">
<a href="https://github.com/SlackAPI/python-slackclient" class="btn header_btn float_right" data-qa="go_to_slack">Go
to GitHub</a>
</div>
</header>
{% endblock %}
<div id="page">
<div id="page_contents" class="clearfix">
<!-- Sidebar Content -->
<nav id="api_nav" class="col span_1_of_4">
<div id="api_sections">
{% block sidebar %}
{% include 'sidebar.html' %}
{% endblock %}
</div>
</nav>
<!-- /Sidebar Content -->
<!-- Body Content -->
<div class="col span_3_of_4">
<div class="section-title">{{ title }}</div>
<div class="card">
{%- block body %}
{{ body }}
{% endblock %}
<div class="clear_both large_bottom_margin"></div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- /Body Content -->
</div>
</div>
<footer>
<p class="light tiny align_center">© 2019 Slack Technologies, Inc. and contributors</p>
</footer>
<script>
window.ga = window.ga || function () { (ga.q = ga.q || []).push(arguments) }; ga.l = +new Date;
ga('create', 'UA-56978219-13', 'auto');
ga('send', 'pageview');
</script>
<script async src='https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js'></script>
</body>
</html>

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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
<h5>Table of Contents?</h5>
<ul class="localtoc">
{{ toc }}
</ul>

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@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
{#
basic/relations.html
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Sphinx sidebar template: relation links.
:copyright: Copyright 2007-2016 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
#}
{%- if prev %}
<h4>{{ _('Previous topic') }}</h4>
<p class="topless"><a href="{{ prev.link|e }}"
title="{{ _('previous chapter') }}">{{ prev.title }}</a></p>
{%- endif %}
{%- if next %}
<h4>{{ _('Next topic') }}</h4>
<p class="topless"><a href="{{ next.link|e }}"
title="{{ _('next chapter') }}">{{ next.title }}</a></p>
{%- endif %}

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{{ toctree(maxdepth=-1, collapse=False,includehidden=True) }}
<div id="footer">
<ul id="footer_nav">
<li><a href="https://github.com/SlackAPI/python-slackclient/blob/master/LICENSE">License</a></li>
<li><a href="https://slackhq.github.io/code-of-conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/blob/master/.github/contributing.md">Contributing</a></li>
<li><a href="https://docs.google.com/a/slack-corp.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfzjVoCM7ohBnjWf7eDYQxzti1EPpinsIJQA5RAUBwJKRUQHg/viewform">Contributor License Agreement</a></li>
</ul>
<p id="footer_signature">Made with <i class="ts_icon ts_icon_heart"></i> by Slack<br/>and our Lovely
Community
</p>
</div>

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a.headerlink {
display: none !important;
}
.section-title {
font-size: 2rem;
line-height: 2.5rem;
letter-spacing: -1px;
font-weight: 700;
margin: 0 0 1rem;
}
nav#api_nav .toctree-l1 {
margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}
nav#api_nav #api_sections ul {
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav#api_nav #api_sections ul li.toctree-l1>a {
color: #1264a3;
letter-spacing: 0;
font-size: .8rem;
font-weight: 800;
text-transform: uppercase;
border: none;
padding: 0;
}
nav#api_nav #api_sections ul li.toctree-l2 {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav#api_nav #api_sections ul li.toctree-l2 a {
color: #1d1c1d;
text-transform: none;
font-weight: inherit;
padding: 0;
display: block;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
overflow: hidden;
white-space: nowrap;
font-size: 15px!important;
line-height:15px;
padding: 4px 8px;
border: 1px solid transparent;
border-radius: 4px;
}
nav#api_nav #api_sections ul li.toctree-l2 a:hover {
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text-decoration: none;
color: #1c1c1c;
}

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/* Updates body font */
body {
font-family: Slack-Lato,appleLogo,sans-serif;
}
/* Replaces old sidebar styled links */
.sidebar_menu h5 {
font-size: 0.8rem;
font-weight: 800;
margin-bottom: 3px;
}
/* Aligns footer navigation to the left of the sidebar */
.footer_nav {
margin: 0 !important;
}
/* Styles the signature all nice and pretty <3 */
#footer_signature {
color:#e01e5a;
font-size:.9rem;
margin-top: 10px;
}
/* Fixes link hover state */
a:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
}
/* Makes footer consistent */
footer {
background-color: transparent;
border: 0;
}

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[theme]
inherit = default
stylesheet = default.css
show_sphinx = False
[options]

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==============================================
About
==============================================
|product_name|
**************
Access the Slack Platform from your Python app. |product_name| lets you build on the Slack Web APIs pythonically.
|product_name| is proudly maintained with 💖 by the Slack Developer Tools team
- `License`_
- `Code of Conduct`_
- `Contributing`_
- `Contributor License Agreement`_
.. include:: metadata.rst

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==============================================
Tokens & Authentication
==============================================
.. _handling-tokens:
Handling tokens and other sensitive data
----------------------------------------
⚠️ **Slack tokens are the keys to your—or your customers—data.Keep them secret. Keep them safe.**
One way to do that is to never explicitly hardcode them.
Try to avoid this when possible:
.. code-block:: python
token = 'xoxb-abc-1232'
⚠️ **Never share test tokens with other users or applications. Do not publish test tokens in public code repositories.**
We recommend you pass tokens in as environment variables, or persist them in a database that is accessed at runtime. You can add a token to the environment by starting your app as:
.. code-block:: python
SLACK_BOT_TOKEN="xoxb-abc-1232" python myapp.py
Then retrieve the key with:
.. code-block:: python
import os
SLACK_BOT_TOKEN = os.environ["SLACK_BOT_TOKEN"]
You can use the same technique for other kinds of sensitive data that neer-do-wells could use in nefarious ways, including
- Incoming webhook URLs
- Slash command verification tokens
- App client ids and client secrets
For additional information, please see our `Safely Storing Credentials <https://api.slack.com/docs/oauth-safety>`_ page.
Single-Workspace Apps
-----------------------
If you're building an application for a single Slack workspace, there's no need to build out the entire OAuth flow.
Once you've setup your features, click on the **Install App to Team** button found on the **Install App** page.
If you add new permission scopes or Slack app features after an app has been installed, you must reinstall the app to
your workspace for changes to take effect.
For additional information, see the `Installing Apps <https://api.slack.com/slack-apps#installing_apps>`_ of our `Building Slack apps <https://api.slack.com/slack-apps#installing_apps>`_ page.
The OAuth flow
-------------------------
Authentication for Slack's APIs is done using OAuth, so you'll want to read up on `OAuth <https://api.slack.com/docs/oauth>`_.
In order to implement OAuth in your app, you will need to include a web server. In this example, we'll use `Flask <http://flask.pocoo.org/>`_.
As mentioned above, we're setting the app tokens and other configs in environment variables and pulling them into global variables.
Depending on what actions your app will need to perform, you'll need different OAuth permission scopes. Review the available scopes `here <https://api.slack.com/docs/oauth-scopes>`_.
.. code-block:: python
import os
from flask import Flask, request
from slackclient import SlackClient
client_id = os.environ["SLACK_CLIENT_ID"]
client_secret = os.environ["SLACK_CLIENT_SECRET"]
oauth_scope = os.environ["SLACK_BOT_SCOPE"]
app = Flask(__name__)
**The OAuth initiation link:**
To begin the OAuth flow, you'll need to provide the user with a link to Slack's OAuth page.
This directs the user to Slack's OAuth acceptance page, where the user will review and accept
or refuse the permissions your app is requesting as defined by the requested scope(s).
For the best user experience, use the `Add to Slack button <https://api.slack.com/docs/slack-button>`_ to direct users to approve your application for access or `Sign in with Slack <https://api.slack.com/docs/sign-in-with-slack>`_ to log users in.
.. code-block:: python
@app.route("/begin_auth", methods=["GET"])
def pre_install():
return '''
<a href="https://slack.com/oauth/authorize?scope={0}&client_id={1}">
Add to Slack
</a>
'''.format(oauth_scope, client_id)
**The OAuth completion page**
Once the user has agreed to the permissions you've requested on Slack's OAuth
page, Slack will redirect the user to your auth completion page. Included in this
redirect is a ``code`` query string param which youll use to request access
tokens from the ``oauth.access`` endpoint.
Generally, Web API requests require a valid OAuth token, but there are a few endpoints
which do not require a token. ``oauth.access`` is one example of this. Since this
is the endpoint you'll use to retrieve the tokens for later API requests,
an empty string ``""`` is acceptable for this request.
.. code-block:: python
@app.route("/finish_auth", methods=["GET", "POST"])
def post_install():
# Retrieve the auth code from the request params
auth_code = request.args['code']
# An empty string is a valid token for this request
sc = SlackClient("")
# Request the auth tokens from Slack
auth_response = sc.api_call(
"oauth.access",
client_id=client_id,
client_secret=client_secret,
code=auth_code
)
A successful request to ``oauth.access`` will yield two tokens: A ``user``
token and a ``bot`` token. The ``user`` token ``auth_response['access_token']``
is used to make requests on behalf of the authorizing user and the ``bot``
token ``auth_response['bot']['bot_access_token']`` is for making requests
on behalf of your app's bot user.
If your Slack app includes a bot user, upon approval the JSON response will contain
an additional node containing an access token to be specifically used for your bot
user, within the context of the approving team.
When you use Web API methods on behalf of your bot user, you should use this bot
user access token instead of the top-level access token granted to your application.
.. code-block:: python
# Save the bot token to an environmental variable or to your data store
# for later use
os.environ["SLACK_USER_TOKEN"] = auth_response['access_token']
os.environ["SLACK_BOT_TOKEN"] = auth_response['bot']['bot_access_token']
# Don't forget to let the user know that auth has succeeded!
return "Auth complete!"
Once your user has completed the OAuth flow, you'll be able to use the provided
tokens to make a variety of Web API calls on behalf of the user and your app's bot user.
See the :ref:`Web API usage <web-api-examples>` section of this documentation for usage examples.
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.. _web-api-examples:
==============================================
Basic Usage
==============================================
The Slack Web API allows you to build applications that interact with Slack in more complex ways than the integrations
we provide out of the box.
This package is a modular wrapper designed to make Slack `Web API`_ calls simpler and easier for your
app. Provided below are examples of how to interact with commonly used API endpoints, but this is by no means
a complete list. Review the full list of available methods `here <https://api.slack.com/methods>`_.
See :ref:`Tokens & Authentication <handling-tokens>` for API token handling best practices.
--------
Sending a message
-----------------------
The primary use of Slack is sending messages. Whether you're sending a message
to a user or to a channel, this method handles both.
To send a message to a channel, use the channel's ID. For IMs, use the user's ID.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"chat.postMessage",
channel="C0XXXXXX",
text="Hello from Python! :tada:"
)
There are some unique options specific to sending IMs, so be sure to read the **channels**
section of the `chat.postMessage <https://api.slack.com/methods/chat.postMessage#channels>`_
page for a full list of formatting and authorship options.
Sending an ephemeral message, which is only visible to an assigned user in a specified channel, is nearly the same
as sending a regular message, but with an additional ``user`` parameter.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"chat.postEphemeral",
channel="C0XXXXXX",
text="Hello from Python! :tada:",
user="U0XXXXXXX"
)
See `chat.postEphemeral <https://api.slack.com/methods/chat.postEphemeral>`_ for more info.
--------
Customizing a message's layout
-----------------------
The chat.postMessage method takes an optional blocks argument that allows you to customize the layout of a message.
Blocks for Web API methods are all specified in a single object literal, so just add additional keys for any optional argument.
To send a message to a channel, use the channel's ID. For IMs, use the user's ID.
.. code-block:: python
sc.api_call(
"chat.postMessage",
channel="C0XXXXXX",
blocks=[
{
"type": "section",
"text": {
"type": "mrkdwn",
"text": "Danny Torrence left the following review for your property:"
}
},
{
"type": "section",
"text": {
"type": "mrkdwn",
"text": "<https://example.com|Overlook Hotel> \n :star: \n Doors had too many axe holes, guest in room " +
"237 was far too rowdy, whole place felt stuck in the 1920s."
},
"accessory": {
"type": "image",
"image_url": "https://images.pexels.com/photos/750319/pexels-photo-750319.jpeg",
"alt_text": "Haunted hotel image"
}
},
{
"type": "section",
"fields": [
{
"type": "mrkdwn",
"text": "*Average Rating*\n1.0"
}
]
}
]
)
**Note:** You can use the `Block Kit Builder <https://api.slack.com/tools/block-kit-builder>`for a playground where you can prototype your message's look and feel.
--------
Replying to messages and creating threads
------------------------------------------
Threaded messages are just like regular messages, except thread replies are grouped together to provide greater context
to the user. You can reply to a thread or start a new threaded conversation by simply passing the original message's ``ts``
ID in the ``thread_ts`` attribute when posting a message. If you're replying to a threaded message, you'll pass the `thread_ts`
ID of the message you're replying to.
A channel or DM conversation is a nearly linear timeline of messages exchanged between people, bots, and apps.
When one of these messages is replied to, it becomes the parent of a thread. By default, threaded replies do not
appear directly in the channel, instead relegated to a kind of forked timeline descending from the parent message.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"chat.postMessage",
channel="C0XXXXXX",
text="Hello from Python! :tada:",
thread_ts="1476746830.000003"
)
By default, ``reply_broadcast`` is set to ``False``. To indicate your reply is germane to all members of a channel,
set the ``reply_broadcast`` boolean parameter to ``True``.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"chat.postMessage",
channel="C0XXXXXX",
text="Hello from Python! :tada:",
thread_ts="1476746830.000003",
reply_broadcast=True
)
**Note:** While threaded messages may contain attachments and message buttons, when your reply is broadcast to the
channel, it'll actually be a reference to your reply, not the reply itself.
So, when appearing in the channel, it won't contain any attachments or message buttons. Also note that updates and
deletion of threaded replies works the same as regular messages.
See the `Threading messages together <https://api.slack.com/docs/message-threading#forking_conversations>`_
article for more information.
--------
Updating the content of a message
----------------------------------
Let's say you have a bot which posts the status of a request. When that request
is updated, you'll want to update the message to reflect it's state. Or your user
might want to fix a typo or change some wording. This is how you'll make those changes.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"chat.update",
ts="1476746830.000003",
channel="C0XXXXXX",
text="Hello from Python! :tada:"
)
See `chat.update <https://api.slack.com/methods/chat.update>`_ for formatting options
and some special considerations when calling this with a bot user.
--------
Deleting a message
-------------------
Sometimes you need to delete things.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"chat.delete",
channel="C0XXXXXX",
ts="1476745373.000002"
)
See `chat.delete <https://api.slack.com/methods/chat.delete>`_ for more info.
--------
Adding or removing an emoji reaction
---------------------------------------
You can quickly respond to any message on Slack with an emoji reaction. Reactions
can be used for any purpose: voting, checking off to-do items, showing excitement — and just for fun.
This method adds a reaction (emoji) to an item (``file``, ``file comment``, ``channel message``, ``group message``, or ``direct message``). One of file, file_comment, or the combination of channel and timestamp must be specified.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"reactions.add",
channel="C0XXXXXXX",
name="thumbsup",
timestamp="1234567890.123456"
)
Removing an emoji reaction is basically the same format, but you'll use ``reactions.remove`` instead of ``reactions.add``
.. code-block:: python
sc.api_call(
"reactions.remove",
channel="C0XXXXXXX",
name="thumbsup",
timestamp="1234567890.123456"
)
See `reactions.add <https://api.slack.com/methods/reactions.add>`_ and `reactions.remove <https://api.slack.com/methods/reactions.remove>`_ for more info.
--------
Getting a list of channels
---------------------------
At some point, you'll want to find out what channels are available to your app. This is how you get that list.
**Note:** This call requires the ``channels:read`` scope.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call("channels.list")
Archived channels are included by default. You can exclude them by passing ``exclude_archived=1`` to your request.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"channels.list",
exclude_archived=1
)
See `channels.list <https://api.slack.com/methods/channels.list>`_ for more info.
--------
Getting a channel's info
-------------------------
Once you have the ID for a specific channel, you can fetch information about that channel.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"channels.info",
channel="C0XXXXXXX"
)
See `channels.info <https://api.slack.com/methods/channels.info>`_ for more info.
--------
Joining a channel
------------------
Channels are the social hub of most Slack teams. Here's how you hop into one:
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"channels.join",
channel="C0XXXXXXY"
)
If you are already in the channel, the response is slightly different.
``already_in_channel`` will be true, and a limited ``channel`` object will be returned. Bot users cannot join a channel on their own, they need to be invited by another user.
See `channels.join <https://api.slack.com/methods/channels.join>`_ for more info.
--------
Leaving a channel
------------------
Maybe you've finished up all the business you had in a channel, or maybe you
joined one by accident. This is how you leave a channel.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"channels.leave",
channel="C0XXXXXXX"
)
See `channels.leave <https://api.slack.com/methods/channels.leave>`_ for more info.
--------
Get a list of team members
------------------------------
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call("users.list")
See `users.list <https://api.slack.com/methods/users.list>`_ for more info.
--------
Uploading files
------------------------------
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
with open('thinking_very_much.png') as file_content:
sc.api_call(
"files.upload",
channels="C3UKJTQAC",
file=file_content,
title="Test upload"
)
See `files.upload <https://api.slack.com/methods/files.upload>`_ for more info.
--------
Web API Rate Limits
--------------------
Slack allows applications to send no more than one message per second. We allow bursts over that
limit for short periods. However, if your app continues to exceed the limit over a longer period
of time it will be rate limited.
Here's a very basic example of how one might deal with rate limited requests.
If you go over these limits, Slack will start returning a HTTP 429 Too Many Requests error,
a JSON object containing the number of calls you have been making, and a Retry-After header
containing the number of seconds until you can retry.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
import time
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
# Simple wrapper for sending a Slack message
def send_slack_message(channel, message):
return sc.api_call(
"chat.postMessage",
channel=channel,
text=message
)
# Make the API call and save results to `response`
response = send_slack_message("C0XXXXXX", "Hello, from Python!")
# Check to see if the message sent successfully.
# If the message succeeded, `response["ok"]`` will be `True`
if response["ok"]:
print("Message posted successfully: " + response["message"]["ts"])
# If the message failed, check for rate limit headers in the response
elif response["ok"] is False and response["headers"]["Retry-After"]:
# The `Retry-After` header will tell you how long to wait before retrying
delay = int(response["headers"]["Retry-After"])
print("Rate limited. Retrying in " + str(delay) + " seconds")
time.sleep(delay)
send_slack_message(message, channel)
See the documentation on `Rate Limiting <https://api.slack.com/docs/rate-limits>`_ for more info.
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==============================================
Changelog
==============================================
v1.3.2 (2019-05-30)
-------------------
- Fixing an issue where reconnects used rtm.start istead of rtm.connect. #422
v1.3.1 (2019-02-28)
-------------------
- Lock websocket-client version to < 0.55.0: temp fix for #385
v1.3.0 (2018-09-11)
-------------------
## New Features
- Adds support for short lived tokens and automatic token refresh #347 (Thanks @roach!)
## Other
- update RTM rate limiting comment and error message #308 (Thanks @benoitlavigne!)
- Use logging instead of traceback #309 (Thanks @harlowja!)
- Remove Python 3.3 from test environments #346 (Thanks @roach!)
- Enforced linting when using VSCode. #347 (Thanks @roach!)
v1.2.1 (2018-03-26)
-------------------
- Added rate limit handling for rtm connections (thanks @jayalane!)
v1.2.0 (2018-03-20)
-------------------
- You can now tell the RTM client to automatically reconnect by passing `auto_reconnect=True`
v1.1.3 (2018-03-01)
-------------------
- Fixed another API param encoding bug. It encodes things properly now.
v1.1.2 (2018-01-31)
-------------------
- Fixed an encoding issue which was encoding some Web API params incorrectly (sorry)
v1.1.1 (2018-01-30)
-------------------
- Adds HTTP response headers to `api_call` responses to expose things like rate limit info
- Moves `token` into auth header rather than request params
v1.1.0 (2017-11-21)
-------------------
- Aadds new SlackClientError and ResponseParseError types to describe errors - thanks @aoberoi!
- Fix Build Error (#245) - thanks @stasfilin!
- include email as user property (#173) - thanks @acaire!
- Add http reply into slack login and slack connection error (#216) - thanks @harlowja!
- Removed unused exception class (#233)
- Fix rtm_send_message bug (#225) - thanks @kt5356!
- Allow use of custom parameters on rtm_connect() (#210) - thanks @kamushadenes!
- Fix link to rtm.connect docs (#223) - @sampart!
v1.0.9 (2017-08-31)
-------------------
- Fixed rtm_send_message ID bug introduced in 1.0.8
v1.0.8 (2017-08-31)
-------------------
- Added rtm.connect support
v1.0.7 (2017-08-02)
-------------------
- Fixes an issue where connecting over RTM to large teams may result in “Websocket URL expired” errors
- A load of packaging improvements
v1.0.6 (2017-06-12)
-------------------
- Added proxy support (thanks @timfeirg!)
- Tidied up docs (thanks @schlueter!)
- Added tox settings for Python 3 testing (thanks @cclauss!)
v1.0.5 (2017-01-23)
-------------------
- Allow RTM Channel.send_message to reply to a thread
- Index users by ID instead of Name (non-breaking change)
- Added timeout to api calls.
- Fixed a typo about token access in auth.rst, thanks @kelvintaywl!
- Added Message Threads to the docs
v1.0.4 (2016-12-15)
-------------------
- fixed the ability to search for a user by ID
v1.0.3 (2016-12-13)
-------------------
- fixed an issue causing RTM connections to fail for large teams
v1.0.2 (2016-09-22)
-------------------
- removed unused ping counter
- fixed contributor guidelines links
- updated documentation
- Fix bug preventing API calls requiring a file ID
- Removes files from api_calls before JSON encoding, so the request is properly formatted
v1.0.1 (2016-03-25)
-------------------
- fix for __eq__ comparison in channels using '#' in channel name
- added copyright info to the LICENSE file
v1.0.0 (2016-02-28)
-------------------
- the ``api_call`` function now returns a decoded JSON object, rather than a JSON encoded string
- some ``api_call`` calls now call actions on the parent server object:
- ``im.open``
- ``mpim.open``, ``groups.create``, ``groups.createChild``
- ``channels.create``, `channels.join``
v0.18.0 (2016-02-21)
--------------------
- Moves to use semver for versioning
- Adds support for private groups and MPDMs
- Switches to use requests instead of urllib
- Gets Travis CI integration working
- Fixes some formatting issues so the code will work for python 2.6
- Cleans up some unused imports, some PEP-8 fixes and a couple bad default args fixes
v0.17.0 (2016-02-15)
--------------------
- Fixes the server so that it doesn't add duplicate users or channels to its internal lists, https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/0cb4bcd6e887b428e27e8059b6278b86ee661aaa
- README updates:
- Updates the URLs pointing to Slack docs for configuring authentication, https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/7d01515cebc80918a29100b0e4793790eb83e7b9
- s/channnels/channels, https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/d45285d2f1025899dcd65e259624ee73771f94bb
- Adds users to the local cache when they join the team, https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/f7bb8889580cc34471ba1ddc05afc34d1a5efa23
- Fixes urllib py 2/3 compatibility, https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/1046cc2375a85a22e94573e2aad954ba7287c886
.. include:: metadata.rst

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@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# python-slackclient documentation build configuration file, created by
# sphinx-quickstart on Mon Jun 27 17:36:09 2016.
#
# This file is execfile()d with the current directory set to its
# containing dir.
#
# Note that not all possible configuration values are present in this
# autogenerated file.
#
# All configuration values have a default; values that are commented out
# serve to show the default.
# If extensions (or modules to document with autodoc) are in another directory,
# add these directories to sys.path here. If the directory is relative to the
# documentation root, use os.path.abspath to make it absolute, like shown here.
#
import os
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath('../'))
# -- General configuration ------------------------------------------------
# If your documentation needs a minimal Sphinx version, state it here.
#
# needs_sphinx = '1.0'
# Add any Sphinx extension module names here, as strings. They can be
# extensions coming with Sphinx (named 'sphinx.ext.*') or your custom
# ones.
extensions = [
'sphinx.ext.autodoc',
'sphinx.ext.coverage',
]
# Add any paths that contain templates here, relative to this directory.
templates_path = ['_templates']
# The suffix(es) of source filenames.
# You can specify multiple suffix as a list of string:
#
# source_suffix = ['.rst', '.md']
source_suffix = '.rst'
# The encoding of source files.
#
# source_encoding = 'utf-8-sig'
# The master toctree document.
master_doc = 'index'
# General information about the project.
project = u'python-slackclient'
copyright = u'2016, Ryan Huber, Jeff Ammons'
author = u'Ryan Huber, Jeff Ammons'
# The version info for the project you're documenting, acts as replacement for
# |version| and |release|, also used in various other places throughout the
# built documents.
#
# The short X.Y version.
version = u'1.0'
# The full version, including alpha/beta/rc tags.
release = u'1.0.1'
# The language for content autogenerated by Sphinx. Refer to documentation
# for a list of supported languages.
#
# This is also used if you do content translation via gettext catalogs.
# Usually you set "language" from the command line for these cases.
language = None
# There are two options for replacing |today|: either, you set today to some
# non-false value, then it is used:
#
# today = ''
#
# Else, today_fmt is used as the format for a strftime call.
#
# today_fmt = '%B %d, %Y'
# List of patterns, relative to source directory, that match files and
# directories to ignore when looking for source files.
# This patterns also effect to html_static_path and html_extra_path
exclude_patterns = ['_build', 'Thumbs.db', '.DS_Store']
# The reST default role (used for this markup: `text`) to use for all
# documents.
#
# default_role = None
# If true, '()' will be appended to :func: etc. cross-reference text.
#
# add_function_parentheses = True
# If true, the current module name will be prepended to all description
# unit titles (such as .. function::).
#
# add_module_names = True
# If true, sectionauthor and moduleauthor directives will be shown in the
# output. They are ignored by default.
#
# show_authors = False
# The name of the Pygments (syntax highlighting) style to use.
pygments_style = 'sphinx'
# A list of ignored prefixes for module index sorting.
# modindex_common_prefix = []
# If true, keep warnings as "system message" paragraphs in the built documents.
# keep_warnings = False
# If true, `todo` and `todoList` produce output, else they produce nothing.
todo_include_todos = False
# -- Options for HTML output ----------------------------------------------
# The theme to use for HTML and HTML Help pages. See the documentation for
# a list of builtin themes.
#
import sphinx_rtd_theme # noqa
html_theme = "sphinx_rtd_theme"
html_theme_path = [sphinx_rtd_theme.get_html_theme_path()]
# Theme options are theme-specific and customize the look and feel of a theme
# further. For a list of options available for each theme, see the
# documentation.
#
# html_theme_options = {}
# Add any paths that contain custom themes here, relative to this directory.
# html_theme_path = []
# The name for this set of Sphinx documents.
# "<project> v<release> documentation" by default.
#
# html_title = u'python-slackclient v1.0.1'
# A shorter title for the navigation bar. Default is the same as html_title.
#
# html_short_title = None
# The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top
# of the sidebar.
#
# html_logo = None
# The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to use as a favicon of
# the docs. This file should be a Windows icon file (.ico) being 16x16 or 32x32
# pixels large.
#
# html_favicon = None
# Add any paths that contain custom static files (such as style sheets) here,
# relative to this directory. They are copied after the builtin static files,
# so a file named "default.css" will overwrite the builtin "default.css".
# html_static_path = ['_static']
# Add any extra paths that contain custom files (such as robots.txt or
# .htaccess) here, relative to this directory. These files are copied
# directly to the root of the documentation.
#
# html_extra_path = []
# If not None, a 'Last updated on:' timestamp is inserted at every page
# bottom, using the given strftime format.
# The empty string is equivalent to '%b %d, %Y'.
#
# html_last_updated_fmt = None
# If true, SmartyPants will be used to convert quotes and dashes to
# typographically correct entities.
#
# html_use_smartypants = True
# Custom sidebar templates, maps document names to template names.
#
# html_sidebars = {}
# Additional templates that should be rendered to pages, maps page names to
# template names.
#
# html_additional_pages = {}
# If false, no module index is generated.
#
# html_domain_indices = True
# If false, no index is generated.
#
# html_use_index = True
# If true, the index is split into individual pages for each letter.
#
# html_split_index = False
# If true, links to the reST sources are added to the pages.
#
# html_show_sourcelink = True
# If true, "Created using Sphinx" is shown in the HTML footer. Default is True.
#
# html_show_sphinx = True
# If true, "(C) Copyright ..." is shown in the HTML footer. Default is True.
#
# html_show_copyright = True
# If true, an OpenSearch description file will be output, and all pages will
# contain a <link> tag referring to it. The value of this option must be the
# base URL from which the finished HTML is served.
#
# html_use_opensearch = ''
# This is the file name suffix for HTML files (e.g. ".xhtml").
# html_file_suffix = None
# Language to be used for generating the HTML full-text search index.
# Sphinx supports the following languages:
# 'da', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'fi', 'fr', 'hu', 'it', 'ja'
# 'nl', 'no', 'pt', 'ro', 'ru', 'sv', 'tr', 'zh'
#
# html_search_language = 'en'
# A dictionary with options for the search language support, empty by default.
# 'ja' uses this config value.
# 'zh' user can custom change `jieba` dictionary path.
#
# html_search_options = {'type': 'default'}
# The name of a javascript file (relative to the configuration directory) that
# implements a search results scorer. If empty, the default will be used.
#
# html_search_scorer = 'scorer.js'
# Output file base name for HTML help builder.
htmlhelp_basename = 'python-slackclientdoc'
# -- Options for LaTeX output ---------------------------------------------
latex_elements = {
# The paper size ('letterpaper' or 'a4paper').
#
# 'papersize': 'letterpaper',
# The font size ('10pt', '11pt' or '12pt').
#
# 'pointsize': '10pt',
# Additional stuff for the LaTeX preamble.
#
# 'preamble': '',
# Latex figure (float) alignment
#
# 'figure_align': 'htbp',
}
# Grouping the document tree into LaTeX files. List of tuples
# (source start file, target name, title,
# author, documentclass [howto, manual, or own class]).
latex_documents = [
(master_doc, 'python-slackclient.tex', u'python-slackclient Documentation',
u'Ryan Huber, Jeff Ammons', 'manual'),
]
# The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top of
# the title page.
#
# latex_logo = None
# For "manual" documents, if this is true, then toplevel headings are parts,
# not chapters.
#
# latex_use_parts = False
# If true, show page references after internal links.
#
# latex_show_pagerefs = False
# If true, show URL addresses after external links.
#
# latex_show_urls = False
# Documents to append as an appendix to all manuals.
#
# latex_appendices = []
# If false, no module index is generated.
#
# latex_domain_indices = True
# -- Options for manual page output ---------------------------------------
# One entry per manual page. List of tuples
# (source start file, name, description, authors, manual section).
man_pages = [
(master_doc, 'python-slackclient', u'python-slackclient Documentation',
[author], 1)
]
# If true, show URL addresses after external links.
#
# man_show_urls = False
# -- Options for Texinfo output -------------------------------------------
# Grouping the document tree into Texinfo files. List of tuples
# (source start file, target name, title, author,
# dir menu entry, description, category)
texinfo_documents = [
(master_doc, 'python-slackclient', u'python-slackclient Documentation',
author, 'python-slackclient', 'A basic client for Slack.com, which can optionally connect to the Slack Real Time Messaging (RTM) API.',
'Miscellaneous'),
]
# Documents to append as an appendix to all manuals.
#
# texinfo_appendices = []
# If false, no module index is generated.
#
# texinfo_domain_indices = True
# How to display URL addresses: 'footnote', 'no', or 'inline'.
#
# texinfo_show_urls = 'footnote'
# If true, do not generate a @detailmenu in the "Top" node's menu.
#
# texinfo_no_detailmenu = False

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.. _conversations_api:
==============================================
Conversations API
==============================================
The Slack Conversations API provides your app with a unified interface to work with all the
channel-like things encountered in Slack; public channels, private channels, direct messages, group
direct messages, and our newest channel type, Shared Channels.
See `Conversations API <https://api.slack.com/docs/conversations-api>`_ docs for more info.
--------
Creating a direct message or multi-person direct message
---------------------------------------------------------
This Conversations API method opens a multi-person direct message or just a 1:1 direct message.
*Use conversations.create for public or private channels.*
Provide 1 to 8 user IDs in the ``user`` parameter to open or resume a conversation. Providing only
1 ID will create a direct message. Providing more will create an ``mpim``.
If there are no conversations already in progress including that exact set of members, a new
multi-person direct message conversation begins.
Subsequent calls to ``conversations.open`` with the same set of users will return the already
existing conversation.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"conversations.open",
users=["W1234567890","U2345678901","U3456789012"]
)
See `conversations.open <https://api.slack.com/methods/conversations.open>`_ additional info.
--------
Creating a public or private channel
-------------------------------------
Initiates a public or private channel-based conversation
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"conversations.create",
name="myprivatechannel",
is_private=True
)
See `conversations.create <https://api.slack.com/methods/conversations.create>`_ additional info.
--------
Getting information about a conversation
-----------------------------------------
This Conversations API method returns information about a workspace conversation.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"conversations.info",
channel="C0XXXXXX",
)
See `conversations.info <https://api.slack.com/methods/conversations.info>`_ for more info.
--------
Getting a list of conversations
--------------------------------
This Conversations API method returns a list of all channel-like conversations in a workspace.
The "channels" returned depend on what the calling token has access to and the directives placed
in the ``types`` parameter.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call("conversations.list")
Only public conversations are included by default. You may include additional conversations types
by passing ``types`` (as a string) into your list request. Additional conversation types include
``public_channel`` and ``private_channel``.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
# Note that `types` is a string
sc.api_call(
"conversations.list",
types="public_channel, private_channel"
)
See `conversations.list <https://api.slack.com/methods/conversations.list>`_ for more info.
--------
Leaving a conversation
-----------------------
Maybe you've finished up all the business you had in a conversation, or maybe you
joined one by accident. This is how you leave a conversation.
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call(
"conversations.leave",
channel="C0XXXXXXX"
)
See `conversations.leave <https://api.slack.com/methods/conversations.leave>`_ for more info.
--------
Get conversation members
------------------------------
Get a list fo the members of a conversation
.. code-block:: python
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.api_call("conversations.members",
channel="C0XXXXXXX"
)
See `users.list <https://api.slack.com/methods/conversations.members>`_ for more info.
.. include:: metadata.rst

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@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
==============================================
Frequently Asked Questions
==============================================
What even is |product_name| and why should I care?
**************************************************
|product_name| is a wrapper around commonly accessed parts of the Slack Platform. It provides basic mechanisms for
using the Slack Web API from within your Python app.
On the other hand, |product_name| does not provide access to the Events bot-building API, but
[this adapter](https://github.com/slackapi/python-slack-events-api) does.
OMG I found a bug!
******************
Well, poop. Take a deep breath, and then let us know on the `Issue Tracker`_. If you're feeling particularly ambitious,
why not submit a `pull request`_ with a bug fix?
Hey, there's a feature missing!
*******************************
There's always something more that could be added! You can let us know in the `Issue Tracker`_ to start a discussion
around the proposed feature, that's a good start. If you're feeling particularly ambitious, why not write the feature
yourself, and submit a `pull request`_! We love feedback and we love help and we don't bite. Much.
I'd like to contribute...but how?
*********************************
What an excellent question. First of all, please have a look at our general `contributing guidelines`_. We'll wait for
you here.
All done? Great! While we're super excited to incorporate your new feature into |product_name|, there are a
couple of things we want to make sure you've given thought to.
- Please write unit tests for your new code. But don't **just** aim to increase the test coverage, rather, we expect you
to have written **thoughtful** tests that ensure your new feature will continue to work as expected, and to help future
contributors to ensure they don't break it!
- Please document your new feature. Think about **concrete use cases** for your feature, and add a section to the
appropriate document, including a **complete** sample program that demonstrates your feature. Don't forget to update
the changelog in ``changelog.rst``!
Including these two items with your pull request will totally make our day—and, more importantly, your future users' days!
On that note...
How do I compile the documentation?
***********************************
This project's documentation is generated with `Sphinx <http://www.sphinx-doc.org>`_. If you are editing one of the many
reStructuredText files in the ``docs-src`` folder, you'll need to rebuild the documentation. It is recommended to run
the following steps inside a ``virtualenv`` environment.
.. code-block:: bash
tox -e docs
Do be sure to add the ``docs`` folder and its contents to your pull request!
.. include:: metadata.rst

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@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
.. toctree::
:hidden:
self
auth
basic_usage
conversations
real_time_messaging
faq
changelog
about
==============================================
|product_name|
==============================================
Whether you're building a custom app for your team, or integrating a third party
service into your Slack workflows, |product_name| allows you to leverage the flexibility
of Python to get your project up and running as quickly as possible.
Requirements and Installation
******************************
We recommend using `PyPI <https://pypi.python.org/pypi>`_ to install |product_name|
.. code-block:: bash
pip install slackclient
Of course, if you prefer doing things the hard way, you can always implement |product_name|
by pulling down the source code directly into your project:
.. code-block:: bash
git clone https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient.git
pip install -r requirements.txt
Getting Help
************
If you get stuck, were here to help. The following are the best ways to get assistance working through your issue:
- Use our `Github Issue Tracker <https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/issues>`_ for reporting bugs or requesting features.
- Visit the `Bot Developer Hangout <http://community.botkit.ai>`_ for getting help using |product_name| or just generally bond with your fellow Slack developers.
.. include:: metadata.rst

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@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
@ECHO OFF
REM Command file for Sphinx documentation
if "%SPHINXBUILD%" == "" (
set SPHINXBUILD=sphinx-build
)
set BUILDDIR=_build
set ALLSPHINXOPTS=-d %BUILDDIR%/doctrees %SPHINXOPTS% .
set I18NSPHINXOPTS=%SPHINXOPTS% .
if NOT "%PAPER%" == "" (
set ALLSPHINXOPTS=-D latex_paper_size=%PAPER% %ALLSPHINXOPTS%
set I18NSPHINXOPTS=-D latex_paper_size=%PAPER% %I18NSPHINXOPTS%
)
if "%1" == "" goto help
if "%1" == "help" (
:help
echo.Please use `make ^<target^>` where ^<target^> is one of
echo. html to make standalone HTML files
echo. dirhtml to make HTML files named index.html in directories
echo. singlehtml to make a single large HTML file
echo. pickle to make pickle files
echo. json to make JSON files
echo. htmlhelp to make HTML files and a HTML help project
echo. qthelp to make HTML files and a qthelp project
echo. devhelp to make HTML files and a Devhelp project
echo. epub to make an epub
echo. epub3 to make an epub3
echo. latex to make LaTeX files, you can set PAPER=a4 or PAPER=letter
echo. text to make text files
echo. man to make manual pages
echo. texinfo to make Texinfo files
echo. gettext to make PO message catalogs
echo. changes to make an overview over all changed/added/deprecated items
echo. xml to make Docutils-native XML files
echo. pseudoxml to make pseudoxml-XML files for display purposes
echo. linkcheck to check all external links for integrity
echo. doctest to run all doctests embedded in the documentation if enabled
echo. coverage to run coverage check of the documentation if enabled
echo. dummy to check syntax errors of document sources
goto end
)
if "%1" == "clean" (
for /d %%i in (%BUILDDIR%\*) do rmdir /q /s %%i
del /q /s %BUILDDIR%\*
goto end
)
REM Check if sphinx-build is available and fallback to Python version if any
%SPHINXBUILD% 1>NUL 2>NUL
if errorlevel 9009 goto sphinx_python
goto sphinx_ok
:sphinx_python
set SPHINXBUILD=python -m sphinx.__init__
%SPHINXBUILD% 2> nul
if errorlevel 9009 (
echo.
echo.The 'sphinx-build' command was not found. Make sure you have Sphinx
echo.installed, then set the SPHINXBUILD environment variable to point
echo.to the full path of the 'sphinx-build' executable. Alternatively you
echo.may add the Sphinx directory to PATH.
echo.
echo.If you don't have Sphinx installed, grab it from
echo.http://sphinx-doc.org/
exit /b 1
)
:sphinx_ok
if "%1" == "html" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b html %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/html
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished. The HTML pages are in %BUILDDIR%/html.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "dirhtml" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b dirhtml %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/dirhtml
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished. The HTML pages are in %BUILDDIR%/dirhtml.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "singlehtml" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b singlehtml %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/singlehtml
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished. The HTML pages are in %BUILDDIR%/singlehtml.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "pickle" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b pickle %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/pickle
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished; now you can process the pickle files.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "json" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b json %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/json
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished; now you can process the JSON files.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "htmlhelp" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b htmlhelp %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/htmlhelp
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished; now you can run HTML Help Workshop with the ^
.hhp project file in %BUILDDIR%/htmlhelp.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "qthelp" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b qthelp %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/qthelp
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished; now you can run "qcollectiongenerator" with the ^
.qhcp project file in %BUILDDIR%/qthelp, like this:
echo.^> qcollectiongenerator %BUILDDIR%\qthelp\python-slackclient.qhcp
echo.To view the help file:
echo.^> assistant -collectionFile %BUILDDIR%\qthelp\python-slackclient.ghc
goto end
)
if "%1" == "devhelp" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b devhelp %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/devhelp
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "epub" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b epub %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/epub
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished. The epub file is in %BUILDDIR%/epub.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "epub3" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b epub3 %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/epub3
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished. The epub3 file is in %BUILDDIR%/epub3.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "latex" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b latex %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/latex
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished; the LaTeX files are in %BUILDDIR%/latex.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "latexpdf" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b latex %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/latex
cd %BUILDDIR%/latex
make all-pdf
cd %~dp0
echo.
echo.Build finished; the PDF files are in %BUILDDIR%/latex.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "latexpdfja" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b latex %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/latex
cd %BUILDDIR%/latex
make all-pdf-ja
cd %~dp0
echo.
echo.Build finished; the PDF files are in %BUILDDIR%/latex.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "text" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b text %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/text
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished. The text files are in %BUILDDIR%/text.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "man" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b man %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/man
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished. The manual pages are in %BUILDDIR%/man.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "texinfo" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b texinfo %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/texinfo
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished. The Texinfo files are in %BUILDDIR%/texinfo.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "gettext" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b gettext %I18NSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/locale
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished. The message catalogs are in %BUILDDIR%/locale.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "changes" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b changes %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/changes
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.The overview file is in %BUILDDIR%/changes.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "linkcheck" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b linkcheck %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/linkcheck
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Link check complete; look for any errors in the above output ^
or in %BUILDDIR%/linkcheck/output.txt.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "doctest" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b doctest %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/doctest
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Testing of doctests in the sources finished, look at the ^
results in %BUILDDIR%/doctest/output.txt.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "coverage" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b coverage %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/coverage
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Testing of coverage in the sources finished, look at the ^
results in %BUILDDIR%/coverage/python.txt.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "xml" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b xml %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/xml
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished. The XML files are in %BUILDDIR%/xml.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "pseudoxml" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b pseudoxml %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/pseudoxml
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished. The pseudo-XML files are in %BUILDDIR%/pseudoxml.
goto end
)
if "%1" == "dummy" (
%SPHINXBUILD% -b dummy %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/dummy
if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
echo.
echo.Build finished. Dummy builder generates no files.
goto end
)
:end

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@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
.. Site settings
.. |product_name| replace:: Slack Developer Kit for Python
.. |email| replace:: opensource@slack.com
.. |repo_name| replace:: python-slackclient
.. |github_username| replace:: SlackAPI
.. |twitter_username| replace:: SlackAPI
.. _Bot Developer Hangout: https://dev4slack.slack.com/archives/sdk-python-slackclient
.. _Issue Tracker: http://github.com/SlackAPI/python-slackclient/issues
.. _pull request: http://github.com/SlackAPI/python-slackclient/pulls
.. _Python RTMBot: https://slackapi.github.io/python-rtmbot
.. _License: https://github.com/SlackAPI/python-slackclient/blob/master/LICENSE
.. _Code of Conduct: https://slackhq.github.io/code-of-conduct
.. _Contributing: https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/blob/master/.github/contributing.md
.. _contributing guidelines: https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/blob/master/.github/contributing.md
.. _Contributor License Agreement: https://docs.google.com/a/slack-corp.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfzjVoCM7ohBnjWf7eDYQxzti1EPpinsIJQA5RAUBwJKRUQHg/viewform
.. _Real Time Messaging (RTM) API: https://api.slack.com/rtm
.. _Web API: https://api.slack.com/web

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@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
.. _real-time-messaging:
==============================================
Real Time Messaging (RTM)
==============================================
The `Real Time Messaging (RTM) API`_ is a WebSocket-based API that allows you to
receive events from Slack in real time and send messages as users.
If you prefer events to be pushed to you instead, we recommend using the
HTTP-based `Events API <https://api.slack.com/events-api>`_ instead.
Most event types supported by the RTM API are also available
in `the Events API <https://api.slack.com/events/api>`_.
See :ref:`Tokens & Authentication <handling-tokens>` for API token handling best practices.
Connecting to the RTM API
------------------------------------------
::
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
if sc.rtm_connect():
while sc.server.connected is True:
print sc.rtm_read()
time.sleep(1)
else:
print "Connection Failed"
If you connect successfully the first event received will be a hello:
::
{
u'type': u'hello'
}
If there was a problem connecting an error will be returned, including a descriptive error message:
::
{
u'type': u'error',
u'error': {
u'code': 1,
u'msg': u'Socket URL has expired'
}
}
rtm.start vs rtm.connect
---------------------------
If you expect your app to be used on large teams, we recommend starting the RTM client with `rtm.connect` rather than the default connection method for this client, `rtm.start`.
`rtm.connect` provides a lighter initial connection payload, without the team's channel and user information included. You'll need to request channel and user info via
the Web API separately.
To do this, simply pass `with_team_state=False` into the `rtm_connect` call, like so:
::
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
if sc.rtm_connect(with_team_state=False):
while True:
print sc.rtm_read()
time.sleep(1)
else:
print "Connection Failed"
Passing `auto_reconnect=True` will tell the websocket client to automatically reconnect if the connection gets dropped.
See the `rtm.start docs <https://api.slack.com/methods/rtm.start>`_ and the `rtm.connect docs <https://api.slack.com/methods/rtm.connect>`_
for more details.
RTM Events
-------------
::
{
u'type': u'message',
u'ts': u'1358878749.000002',
u'user': u'U023BECGF',
u'text': u'Hello'
}
See `RTM Events <https://api.slack.com/rtm#events>`_ for a complete list of events.
Sending messages via the RTM API
---------------------------------
You can send a message to Slack by sending JSON over the websocket connection.
::
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.rtm_send_message("welcome-test", "test")
You can send a message to a private group or direct message channel in the same
way, but using a Group ID (``C024BE91L``) or DM channel ID (``D024BE91L``).
You can send a message in reply to a thread using the ``thread`` argument, and
optionally broadcast that message back to the channel by setting
``reply_broadcast`` to ``True``.
::
from slackclient import SlackClient
slack_token = os.environ["SLACK_API_TOKEN"]
sc = SlackClient(slack_token)
sc.rtm_send_message("welcome-test", "test", "1482960137.003543", True)
See `Threading messages <https://api.slack.com/docs/message-threading#threads_party>`_
for more details on using threads.
The RTM API only supports posting messages with `basic formatting <https://api.slack.com/docs/message-formatting>`_.
It does not support attachments or other message formatting modes.
To post a more complex message as a user, see :ref:`Web API usage <web-api-examples>`.
.. include:: metadata.rst

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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
sphinx-build -c ./docs-src/_themes/slack/ -b html docs-src docs && touch ./docs/.nojekyll

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# Sphinx build info version 1
# This file hashes the configuration used when building these files. When it is not found, a full rebuild will be done.
config: 6abbc33d255b00e789666fcb765fbf2d
tags: 645f666f9bcd5a90fca523b33c5a78b7

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After

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/*
* basic.css
* ~~~~~~~~~
*
* Sphinx stylesheet -- basic theme.
*
* :copyright: Copyright 2007-2018 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
* :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
*
*/
/* -- main layout ----------------------------------------------------------- */
div.clearer {
clear: both;
}
/* -- relbar ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
div.related {
width: 100%;
font-size: 90%;
}
div.related h3 {
display: none;
}
div.related ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0 0 0 10px;
list-style: none;
}
div.related li {
display: inline;
}
div.related li.right {
float: right;
margin-right: 5px;
}
/* -- sidebar --------------------------------------------------------------- */
div.sphinxsidebarwrapper {
padding: 10px 5px 0 10px;
}
div.sphinxsidebar {
float: left;
width: 230px;
margin-left: -100%;
font-size: 90%;
word-wrap: break-word;
overflow-wrap : break-word;
}
div.sphinxsidebar ul {
list-style: none;
}
div.sphinxsidebar ul ul,
div.sphinxsidebar ul.want-points {
margin-left: 20px;
list-style: square;
}
div.sphinxsidebar ul ul {
margin-top: 0;
margin-bottom: 0;
}
div.sphinxsidebar form {
margin-top: 10px;
}
div.sphinxsidebar input {
border: 1px solid #98dbcc;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 1em;
}
div.sphinxsidebar #searchbox form.search {
overflow: hidden;
}
div.sphinxsidebar #searchbox input[type="text"] {
float: left;
width: 80%;
padding: 0.25em;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
div.sphinxsidebar #searchbox input[type="submit"] {
float: left;
width: 20%;
border-left: none;
padding: 0.25em;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
img {
border: 0;
max-width: 100%;
}
/* -- search page ----------------------------------------------------------- */
ul.search {
margin: 10px 0 0 20px;
padding: 0;
}
ul.search li {
padding: 5px 0 5px 20px;
background-image: url(file.png);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: 0 7px;
}
ul.search li a {
font-weight: bold;
}
ul.search li div.context {
color: #888;
margin: 2px 0 0 30px;
text-align: left;
}
ul.keywordmatches li.goodmatch a {
font-weight: bold;
}
/* -- index page ------------------------------------------------------------ */
table.contentstable {
width: 90%;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
table.contentstable p.biglink {
line-height: 150%;
}
a.biglink {
font-size: 1.3em;
}
span.linkdescr {
font-style: italic;
padding-top: 5px;
font-size: 90%;
}
/* -- general index --------------------------------------------------------- */
table.indextable {
width: 100%;
}
table.indextable td {
text-align: left;
vertical-align: top;
}
table.indextable ul {
margin-top: 0;
margin-bottom: 0;
list-style-type: none;
}
table.indextable > tbody > tr > td > ul {
padding-left: 0em;
}
table.indextable tr.pcap {
height: 10px;
}
table.indextable tr.cap {
margin-top: 10px;
background-color: #f2f2f2;
}
img.toggler {
margin-right: 3px;
margin-top: 3px;
cursor: pointer;
}
div.modindex-jumpbox {
border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
margin: 1em 0 1em 0;
padding: 0.4em;
}
div.genindex-jumpbox {
border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
margin: 1em 0 1em 0;
padding: 0.4em;
}
/* -- domain module index --------------------------------------------------- */
table.modindextable td {
padding: 2px;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
/* -- general body styles --------------------------------------------------- */
div.body {
min-width: 450px;
max-width: 800px;
}
div.body p, div.body dd, div.body li, div.body blockquote {
-moz-hyphens: auto;
-ms-hyphens: auto;
-webkit-hyphens: auto;
hyphens: auto;
}
a.headerlink {
visibility: hidden;
}
h1:hover > a.headerlink,
h2:hover > a.headerlink,
h3:hover > a.headerlink,
h4:hover > a.headerlink,
h5:hover > a.headerlink,
h6:hover > a.headerlink,
dt:hover > a.headerlink,
caption:hover > a.headerlink,
p.caption:hover > a.headerlink,
div.code-block-caption:hover > a.headerlink {
visibility: visible;
}
div.body p.caption {
text-align: inherit;
}
div.body td {
text-align: left;
}
.first {
margin-top: 0 !important;
}
p.rubric {
margin-top: 30px;
font-weight: bold;
}
img.align-left, .figure.align-left, object.align-left {
clear: left;
float: left;
margin-right: 1em;
}
img.align-right, .figure.align-right, object.align-right {
clear: right;
float: right;
margin-left: 1em;
}
img.align-center, .figure.align-center, object.align-center {
display: block;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
.align-left {
text-align: left;
}
.align-center {
text-align: center;
}
.align-right {
text-align: right;
}
/* -- sidebars -------------------------------------------------------------- */
div.sidebar {
margin: 0 0 0.5em 1em;
border: 1px solid #ddb;
padding: 7px 7px 0 7px;
background-color: #ffe;
width: 40%;
float: right;
}
p.sidebar-title {
font-weight: bold;
}
/* -- topics ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
div.topic {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
padding: 7px 7px 0 7px;
margin: 10px 0 10px 0;
}
p.topic-title {
font-size: 1.1em;
font-weight: bold;
margin-top: 10px;
}
/* -- admonitions ----------------------------------------------------------- */
div.admonition {
margin-top: 10px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
padding: 7px;
}
div.admonition dt {
font-weight: bold;
}
div.admonition dl {
margin-bottom: 0;
}
p.admonition-title {
margin: 0px 10px 5px 0px;
font-weight: bold;
}
div.body p.centered {
text-align: center;
margin-top: 25px;
}
/* -- tables ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
table.docutils {
border: 0;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
table.align-center {
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
table caption span.caption-number {
font-style: italic;
}
table caption span.caption-text {
}
table.docutils td, table.docutils th {
padding: 1px 8px 1px 5px;
border-top: 0;
border-left: 0;
border-right: 0;
border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;
}
table.footnote td, table.footnote th {
border: 0 !important;
}
th {
text-align: left;
padding-right: 5px;
}
table.citation {
border-left: solid 1px gray;
margin-left: 1px;
}
table.citation td {
border-bottom: none;
}
/* -- figures --------------------------------------------------------------- */
div.figure {
margin: 0.5em;
padding: 0.5em;
}
div.figure p.caption {
padding: 0.3em;
}
div.figure p.caption span.caption-number {
font-style: italic;
}
div.figure p.caption span.caption-text {
}
/* -- field list styles ----------------------------------------------------- */
table.field-list td, table.field-list th {
border: 0 !important;
}
.field-list ul {
margin: 0;
padding-left: 1em;
}
.field-list p {
margin: 0;
}
.field-name {
-moz-hyphens: manual;
-ms-hyphens: manual;
-webkit-hyphens: manual;
hyphens: manual;
}
/* -- hlist styles ---------------------------------------------------------- */
table.hlist td {
vertical-align: top;
}
/* -- other body styles ----------------------------------------------------- */
ol.arabic {
list-style: decimal;
}
ol.loweralpha {
list-style: lower-alpha;
}
ol.upperalpha {
list-style: upper-alpha;
}
ol.lowerroman {
list-style: lower-roman;
}
ol.upperroman {
list-style: upper-roman;
}
dl {
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
dd p {
margin-top: 0px;
}
dd ul, dd table {
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
dd {
margin-top: 3px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
margin-left: 30px;
}
dt:target, span.highlighted {
background-color: #fbe54e;
}
rect.highlighted {
fill: #fbe54e;
}
dl.glossary dt {
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 1.1em;
}
.optional {
font-size: 1.3em;
}
.sig-paren {
font-size: larger;
}
.versionmodified {
font-style: italic;
}
.system-message {
background-color: #fda;
padding: 5px;
border: 3px solid red;
}
.footnote:target {
background-color: #ffa;
}
.line-block {
display: block;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
}
.line-block .line-block {
margin-top: 0;
margin-bottom: 0;
margin-left: 1.5em;
}
.guilabel, .menuselection {
font-family: sans-serif;
}
.accelerator {
text-decoration: underline;
}
.classifier {
font-style: oblique;
}
abbr, acronym {
border-bottom: dotted 1px;
cursor: help;
}
/* -- code displays --------------------------------------------------------- */
pre {
overflow: auto;
overflow-y: hidden; /* fixes display issues on Chrome browsers */
}
span.pre {
-moz-hyphens: none;
-ms-hyphens: none;
-webkit-hyphens: none;
hyphens: none;
}
td.linenos pre {
padding: 5px 0px;
border: 0;
background-color: transparent;
color: #aaa;
}
table.highlighttable {
margin-left: 0.5em;
}
table.highlighttable td {
padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;
}
div.code-block-caption {
padding: 2px 5px;
font-size: small;
}
div.code-block-caption code {
background-color: transparent;
}
div.code-block-caption + div > div.highlight > pre {
margin-top: 0;
}
div.code-block-caption span.caption-number {
padding: 0.1em 0.3em;
font-style: italic;
}
div.code-block-caption span.caption-text {
}
div.literal-block-wrapper {
padding: 1em 1em 0;
}
div.literal-block-wrapper div.highlight {
margin: 0;
}
code.descname {
background-color: transparent;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 1.2em;
}
code.descclassname {
background-color: transparent;
}
code.xref, a code {
background-color: transparent;
font-weight: bold;
}
h1 code, h2 code, h3 code, h4 code, h5 code, h6 code {
background-color: transparent;
}
.viewcode-link {
float: right;
}
.viewcode-back {
float: right;
font-family: sans-serif;
}
div.viewcode-block:target {
margin: -1px -10px;
padding: 0 10px;
}
/* -- math display ---------------------------------------------------------- */
img.math {
vertical-align: middle;
}
div.body div.math p {
text-align: center;
}
span.eqno {
float: right;
}
span.eqno a.headerlink {
position: relative;
left: 0px;
z-index: 1;
}
div.math:hover a.headerlink {
visibility: visible;
}
/* -- printout stylesheet --------------------------------------------------- */
@media print {
div.document,
div.documentwrapper,
div.bodywrapper {
margin: 0 !important;
width: 100%;
}
div.sphinxsidebar,
div.related,
div.footer,
#top-link {
display: none;
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
/*
* classic.css_t
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*
* Sphinx stylesheet -- classic theme.
*
* :copyright: Copyright 2007-2018 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
* :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
*
*/
@import url("basic.css");
/* -- page layout ----------------------------------------------------------- */
body {
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 100%;
background-color: #11303d;
color: #000;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
div.document {
background-color: #1c4e63;
}
div.documentwrapper {
float: left;
width: 100%;
}
div.bodywrapper {
margin: 0 0 0 230px;
}
div.body {
background-color: #ffffff;
color: #000000;
padding: 0 20px 30px 20px;
}
div.footer {
color: #ffffff;
width: 100%;
padding: 9px 0 9px 0;
text-align: center;
font-size: 75%;
}
div.footer a {
color: #ffffff;
text-decoration: underline;
}
div.related {
background-color: #133f52;
line-height: 30px;
color: #ffffff;
}
div.related a {
color: #ffffff;
}
div.sphinxsidebar {
}
div.sphinxsidebar h3 {
font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;
color: #ffffff;
font-size: 1.4em;
font-weight: normal;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
div.sphinxsidebar h3 a {
color: #ffffff;
}
div.sphinxsidebar h4 {
font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;
color: #ffffff;
font-size: 1.3em;
font-weight: normal;
margin: 5px 0 0 0;
padding: 0;
}
div.sphinxsidebar p {
color: #ffffff;
}
div.sphinxsidebar p.topless {
margin: 5px 10px 10px 10px;
}
div.sphinxsidebar ul {
margin: 10px;
padding: 0;
color: #ffffff;
}
div.sphinxsidebar a {
color: #98dbcc;
}
div.sphinxsidebar input {
border: 1px solid #98dbcc;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 1em;
}
/* -- hyperlink styles ------------------------------------------------------ */
a {
color: #355f7c;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:visited {
color: #355f7c;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
}
/* -- body styles ----------------------------------------------------------- */
div.body h1,
div.body h2,
div.body h3,
div.body h4,
div.body h5,
div.body h6 {
font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;
background-color: #f2f2f2;
font-weight: normal;
color: #20435c;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
margin: 20px -20px 10px -20px;
padding: 3px 0 3px 10px;
}
div.body h1 { margin-top: 0; font-size: 200%; }
div.body h2 { font-size: 160%; }
div.body h3 { font-size: 140%; }
div.body h4 { font-size: 120%; }
div.body h5 { font-size: 110%; }
div.body h6 { font-size: 100%; }
a.headerlink {
color: #c60f0f;
font-size: 0.8em;
padding: 0 4px 0 4px;
text-decoration: none;
}
a.headerlink:hover {
background-color: #c60f0f;
color: white;
}
div.body p, div.body dd, div.body li, div.body blockquote {
text-align: justify;
line-height: 130%;
}
div.admonition p.admonition-title + p {
display: inline;
}
div.admonition p {
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
div.admonition pre {
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
div.admonition ul, div.admonition ol {
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
div.note {
background-color: #eee;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
div.seealso {
background-color: #ffc;
border: 1px solid #ff6;
}
div.topic {
background-color: #eee;
}
div.warning {
background-color: #ffe4e4;
border: 1px solid #f66;
}
p.admonition-title {
display: inline;
}
p.admonition-title:after {
content: ":";
}
pre {
padding: 5px;
background-color: #eeffcc;
color: #333333;
line-height: 120%;
border: 1px solid #ac9;
border-left: none;
border-right: none;
}
code {
background-color: #ecf0f3;
padding: 0 1px 0 1px;
font-size: 0.95em;
}
th {
background-color: #ede;
}
.warning code {
background: #efc2c2;
}
.note code {
background: #d6d6d6;
}
.viewcode-back {
font-family: sans-serif;
}
div.viewcode-block:target {
background-color: #f4debf;
border-top: 1px solid #ac9;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ac9;
}
div.code-block-caption {
color: #efefef;
background-color: #1c4e63;
}

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a.headerlink {
display: none !important;
}
.section-title {
font-size: 2rem;
line-height: 2.5rem;
letter-spacing: -1px;
font-weight: 700;
margin: 0 0 1rem;
}
nav#api_nav .toctree-l1 {
margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}
nav#api_nav #api_sections ul {
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav#api_nav #api_sections ul li.toctree-l1>a {
color: #1264a3;
letter-spacing: 0;
font-size: .8rem;
font-weight: 800;
text-transform: uppercase;
border: none;
padding: 0;
}
nav#api_nav #api_sections ul li.toctree-l2 {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav#api_nav #api_sections ul li.toctree-l2 a {
color: #1d1c1d;
text-transform: none;
font-weight: inherit;
padding: 0;
display: block;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
overflow: hidden;
white-space: nowrap;
font-size: 15px!important;
line-height:15px;
padding: 4px 8px;
border: 1px solid transparent;
border-radius: 4px;
}
nav#api_nav #api_sections ul li.toctree-l2 a:hover {
cursor: pointer;
text-decoration: none;
background-color:#e8f5fa;
border-color:#dcf0fb;
}
nav#api_nav #footer #footer_nav {
font-size: .9375rem;
}
nav#api_nav #footer #footer_nav a {
border: none;
padding: 0;
color: #616061;
}
nav#api_nav #footer #footer_nav a:hover {
text-decoration: none;
color: #1c1c1c;
}

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/* Updates body font */
body {
font-family: Slack-Lato,appleLogo,sans-serif;
}
/* Replaces old sidebar styled links */
.sidebar_menu h5 {
font-size: 0.8rem;
font-weight: 800;
margin-bottom: 3px;
}
/* Aligns footer navigation to the left of the sidebar */
.footer_nav {
margin: 0 !important;
}
/* Styles the signature all nice and pretty <3 */
#footer_signature {
color:#e01e5a;
font-size:.9rem;
margin-top: 10px;
}
/* Fixes link hover state */
a:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
}
/* Makes footer consistent */
footer {
background-color: transparent;
border: 0;
}

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/*
* doctools.js
* ~~~~~~~~~~~
*
* Sphinx JavaScript utilities for all documentation.
*
* :copyright: Copyright 2007-2018 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
* :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
*
*/
/**
* select a different prefix for underscore
*/
$u = _.noConflict();
/**
* make the code below compatible with browsers without
* an installed firebug like debugger
if (!window.console || !console.firebug) {
var names = ["log", "debug", "info", "warn", "error", "assert", "dir",
"dirxml", "group", "groupEnd", "time", "timeEnd", "count", "trace",
"profile", "profileEnd"];
window.console = {};
for (var i = 0; i < names.length; ++i)
window.console[names[i]] = function() {};
}
*/
/**
* small helper function to urldecode strings
*/
jQuery.urldecode = function(x) {
return decodeURIComponent(x).replace(/\+/g, ' ');
};
/**
* small helper function to urlencode strings
*/
jQuery.urlencode = encodeURIComponent;
/**
* This function returns the parsed url parameters of the
* current request. Multiple values per key are supported,
* it will always return arrays of strings for the value parts.
*/
jQuery.getQueryParameters = function(s) {
if (typeof s === 'undefined')
s = document.location.search;
var parts = s.substr(s.indexOf('?') + 1).split('&');
var result = {};
for (var i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) {
var tmp = parts[i].split('=', 2);
var key = jQuery.urldecode(tmp[0]);
var value = jQuery.urldecode(tmp[1]);
if (key in result)
result[key].push(value);
else
result[key] = [value];
}
return result;
};
/**
* highlight a given string on a jquery object by wrapping it in
* span elements with the given class name.
*/
jQuery.fn.highlightText = function(text, className) {
function highlight(node, addItems) {
if (node.nodeType === 3) {
var val = node.nodeValue;
var pos = val.toLowerCase().indexOf(text);
if (pos >= 0 &&
!jQuery(node.parentNode).hasClass(className) &&
!jQuery(node.parentNode).hasClass("nohighlight")) {
var span;
var isInSVG = jQuery(node).closest("body, svg, foreignObject").is("svg");
if (isInSVG) {
span = document.createElementNS("http://www.w3.org/2000/svg", "tspan");
} else {
span = document.createElement("span");
span.className = className;
}
span.appendChild(document.createTextNode(val.substr(pos, text.length)));
node.parentNode.insertBefore(span, node.parentNode.insertBefore(
document.createTextNode(val.substr(pos + text.length)),
node.nextSibling));
node.nodeValue = val.substr(0, pos);
if (isInSVG) {
var bbox = span.getBBox();
var rect = document.createElementNS("http://www.w3.org/2000/svg", "rect");
rect.x.baseVal.value = bbox.x;
rect.y.baseVal.value = bbox.y;
rect.width.baseVal.value = bbox.width;
rect.height.baseVal.value = bbox.height;
rect.setAttribute('class', className);
var parentOfText = node.parentNode.parentNode;
addItems.push({
"parent": node.parentNode,
"target": rect});
}
}
}
else if (!jQuery(node).is("button, select, textarea")) {
jQuery.each(node.childNodes, function() {
highlight(this, addItems);
});
}
}
var addItems = [];
var result = this.each(function() {
highlight(this, addItems);
});
for (var i = 0; i < addItems.length; ++i) {
jQuery(addItems[i].parent).before(addItems[i].target);
}
return result;
};
/*
* backward compatibility for jQuery.browser
* This will be supported until firefox bug is fixed.
*/
if (!jQuery.browser) {
jQuery.uaMatch = function(ua) {
ua = ua.toLowerCase();
var match = /(chrome)[ \/]([\w.]+)/.exec(ua) ||
/(webkit)[ \/]([\w.]+)/.exec(ua) ||
/(opera)(?:.*version|)[ \/]([\w.]+)/.exec(ua) ||
/(msie) ([\w.]+)/.exec(ua) ||
ua.indexOf("compatible") < 0 && /(mozilla)(?:.*? rv:([\w.]+)|)/.exec(ua) ||
[];
return {
browser: match[ 1 ] || "",
version: match[ 2 ] || "0"
};
};
jQuery.browser = {};
jQuery.browser[jQuery.uaMatch(navigator.userAgent).browser] = true;
}
/**
* Small JavaScript module for the documentation.
*/
var Documentation = {
init : function() {
this.fixFirefoxAnchorBug();
this.highlightSearchWords();
this.initIndexTable();
if (DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.NAVIGATION_WITH_KEYS) {
this.initOnKeyListeners();
}
},
/**
* i18n support
*/
TRANSLATIONS : {},
PLURAL_EXPR : function(n) { return n === 1 ? 0 : 1; },
LOCALE : 'unknown',
// gettext and ngettext don't access this so that the functions
// can safely bound to a different name (_ = Documentation.gettext)
gettext : function(string) {
var translated = Documentation.TRANSLATIONS[string];
if (typeof translated === 'undefined')
return string;
return (typeof translated === 'string') ? translated : translated[0];
},
ngettext : function(singular, plural, n) {
var translated = Documentation.TRANSLATIONS[singular];
if (typeof translated === 'undefined')
return (n == 1) ? singular : plural;
return translated[Documentation.PLURALEXPR(n)];
},
addTranslations : function(catalog) {
for (var key in catalog.messages)
this.TRANSLATIONS[key] = catalog.messages[key];
this.PLURAL_EXPR = new Function('n', 'return +(' + catalog.plural_expr + ')');
this.LOCALE = catalog.locale;
},
/**
* add context elements like header anchor links
*/
addContextElements : function() {
$('div[id] > :header:first').each(function() {
$('<a class="headerlink">\u00B6</a>').
attr('href', '#' + this.id).
attr('title', _('Permalink to this headline')).
appendTo(this);
});
$('dt[id]').each(function() {
$('<a class="headerlink">\u00B6</a>').
attr('href', '#' + this.id).
attr('title', _('Permalink to this definition')).
appendTo(this);
});
},
/**
* workaround a firefox stupidity
* see: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=645075
*/
fixFirefoxAnchorBug : function() {
if (document.location.hash && $.browser.mozilla)
window.setTimeout(function() {
document.location.href += '';
}, 10);
},
/**
* highlight the search words provided in the url in the text
*/
highlightSearchWords : function() {
var params = $.getQueryParameters();
var terms = (params.highlight) ? params.highlight[0].split(/\s+/) : [];
if (terms.length) {
var body = $('div.body');
if (!body.length) {
body = $('body');
}
window.setTimeout(function() {
$.each(terms, function() {
body.highlightText(this.toLowerCase(), 'highlighted');
});
}, 10);
$('<p class="highlight-link"><a href="javascript:Documentation.' +
'hideSearchWords()">' + _('Hide Search Matches') + '</a></p>')
.appendTo($('#searchbox'));
}
},
/**
* init the domain index toggle buttons
*/
initIndexTable : function() {
var togglers = $('img.toggler').click(function() {
var src = $(this).attr('src');
var idnum = $(this).attr('id').substr(7);
$('tr.cg-' + idnum).toggle();
if (src.substr(-9) === 'minus.png')
$(this).attr('src', src.substr(0, src.length-9) + 'plus.png');
else
$(this).attr('src', src.substr(0, src.length-8) + 'minus.png');
}).css('display', '');
if (DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.COLLAPSE_INDEX) {
togglers.click();
}
},
/**
* helper function to hide the search marks again
*/
hideSearchWords : function() {
$('#searchbox .highlight-link').fadeOut(300);
$('span.highlighted').removeClass('highlighted');
},
/**
* make the url absolute
*/
makeURL : function(relativeURL) {
return DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.URL_ROOT + '/' + relativeURL;
},
/**
* get the current relative url
*/
getCurrentURL : function() {
var path = document.location.pathname;
var parts = path.split(/\//);
$.each(DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.URL_ROOT.split(/\//), function() {
if (this === '..')
parts.pop();
});
var url = parts.join('/');
return path.substring(url.lastIndexOf('/') + 1, path.length - 1);
},
initOnKeyListeners: function() {
$(document).keyup(function(event) {
var activeElementType = document.activeElement.tagName;
// don't navigate when in search box or textarea
if (activeElementType !== 'TEXTAREA' && activeElementType !== 'INPUT' && activeElementType !== 'SELECT') {
switch (event.keyCode) {
case 37: // left
var prevHref = $('link[rel="prev"]').prop('href');
if (prevHref) {
window.location.href = prevHref;
return false;
}
case 39: // right
var nextHref = $('link[rel="next"]').prop('href');
if (nextHref) {
window.location.href = nextHref;
return false;
}
}
}
});
}
};
// quick alias for translations
_ = Documentation.gettext;
$(document).ready(function() {
Documentation.init();
});

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var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
URL_ROOT: document.getElementById("documentation_options").getAttribute('data-url_root'),
VERSION: '1.0.1',
LANGUAGE: 'None',
COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
FILE_SUFFIX: '.html',
HAS_SOURCE: true,
SOURCELINK_SUFFIX: '.txt',
NAVIGATION_WITH_KEYS: false,
};

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/*
* language_data.js
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*
* This script contains the language-specific data used by searchtools.js,
* namely the list of stopwords, stemmer, scorer and splitter.
*
* :copyright: Copyright 2007-2018 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
* :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
*
*/
var stopwords = ["a","and","are","as","at","be","but","by","for","if","in","into","is","it","near","no","not","of","on","or","such","that","the","their","then","there","these","they","this","to","was","will","with"];
/* Non-minified version JS is _stemmer.js if file is provided */
/**
* Porter Stemmer
*/
var Stemmer = function() {
var step2list = {
ational: 'ate',
tional: 'tion',
enci: 'ence',
anci: 'ance',
izer: 'ize',
bli: 'ble',
alli: 'al',
entli: 'ent',
eli: 'e',
ousli: 'ous',
ization: 'ize',
ation: 'ate',
ator: 'ate',
alism: 'al',
iveness: 'ive',
fulness: 'ful',
ousness: 'ous',
aliti: 'al',
iviti: 'ive',
biliti: 'ble',
logi: 'log'
};
var step3list = {
icate: 'ic',
ative: '',
alize: 'al',
iciti: 'ic',
ical: 'ic',
ful: '',
ness: ''
};
var c = "[^aeiou]"; // consonant
var v = "[aeiouy]"; // vowel
var C = c + "[^aeiouy]*"; // consonant sequence
var V = v + "[aeiou]*"; // vowel sequence
var mgr0 = "^(" + C + ")?" + V + C; // [C]VC... is m>0
var meq1 = "^(" + C + ")?" + V + C + "(" + V + ")?$"; // [C]VC[V] is m=1
var mgr1 = "^(" + C + ")?" + V + C + V + C; // [C]VCVC... is m>1
var s_v = "^(" + C + ")?" + v; // vowel in stem
this.stemWord = function (w) {
var stem;
var suffix;
var firstch;
var origword = w;
if (w.length < 3)
return w;
var re;
var re2;
var re3;
var re4;
firstch = w.substr(0,1);
if (firstch == "y")
w = firstch.toUpperCase() + w.substr(1);
// Step 1a
re = /^(.+?)(ss|i)es$/;
re2 = /^(.+?)([^s])s$/;
if (re.test(w))
w = w.replace(re,"$1$2");
else if (re2.test(w))
w = w.replace(re2,"$1$2");
// Step 1b
re = /^(.+?)eed$/;
re2 = /^(.+?)(ed|ing)$/;
if (re.test(w)) {
var fp = re.exec(w);
re = new RegExp(mgr0);
if (re.test(fp[1])) {
re = /.$/;
w = w.replace(re,"");
}
}
else if (re2.test(w)) {
var fp = re2.exec(w);
stem = fp[1];
re2 = new RegExp(s_v);
if (re2.test(stem)) {
w = stem;
re2 = /(at|bl|iz)$/;
re3 = new RegExp("([^aeiouylsz])\\1$");
re4 = new RegExp("^" + C + v + "[^aeiouwxy]$");
if (re2.test(w))
w = w + "e";
else if (re3.test(w)) {
re = /.$/;
w = w.replace(re,"");
}
else if (re4.test(w))
w = w + "e";
}
}
// Step 1c
re = /^(.+?)y$/;
if (re.test(w)) {
var fp = re.exec(w);
stem = fp[1];
re = new RegExp(s_v);
if (re.test(stem))
w = stem + "i";
}
// Step 2
re = /^(.+?)(ational|tional|enci|anci|izer|bli|alli|entli|eli|ousli|ization|ation|ator|alism|iveness|fulness|ousness|aliti|iviti|biliti|logi)$/;
if (re.test(w)) {
var fp = re.exec(w);
stem = fp[1];
suffix = fp[2];
re = new RegExp(mgr0);
if (re.test(stem))
w = stem + step2list[suffix];
}
// Step 3
re = /^(.+?)(icate|ative|alize|iciti|ical|ful|ness)$/;
if (re.test(w)) {
var fp = re.exec(w);
stem = fp[1];
suffix = fp[2];
re = new RegExp(mgr0);
if (re.test(stem))
w = stem + step3list[suffix];
}
// Step 4
re = /^(.+?)(al|ance|ence|er|ic|able|ible|ant|ement|ment|ent|ou|ism|ate|iti|ous|ive|ize)$/;
re2 = /^(.+?)(s|t)(ion)$/;
if (re.test(w)) {
var fp = re.exec(w);
stem = fp[1];
re = new RegExp(mgr1);
if (re.test(stem))
w = stem;
}
else if (re2.test(w)) {
var fp = re2.exec(w);
stem = fp[1] + fp[2];
re2 = new RegExp(mgr1);
if (re2.test(stem))
w = stem;
}
// Step 5
re = /^(.+?)e$/;
if (re.test(w)) {
var fp = re.exec(w);
stem = fp[1];
re = new RegExp(mgr1);
re2 = new RegExp(meq1);
re3 = new RegExp("^" + C + v + "[^aeiouwxy]$");
if (re.test(stem) || (re2.test(stem) && !(re3.test(stem))))
w = stem;
}
re = /ll$/;
re2 = new RegExp(mgr1);
if (re.test(w) && re2.test(w)) {
re = /.$/;
w = w.replace(re,"");
}
// and turn initial Y back to y
if (firstch == "y")
w = firstch.toLowerCase() + w.substr(1);
return w;
}
}
var splitChars = (function() {
var result = {};
var singles = [96, 180, 187, 191, 215, 247, 749, 885, 903, 907, 909, 930, 1014, 1648,
1748, 1809, 2416, 2473, 2481, 2526, 2601, 2609, 2612, 2615, 2653, 2702,
2706, 2729, 2737, 2740, 2857, 2865, 2868, 2910, 2928, 2948, 2961, 2971,
2973, 3085, 3089, 3113, 3124, 3213, 3217, 3241, 3252, 3295, 3341, 3345,
3369, 3506, 3516, 3633, 3715, 3721, 3736, 3744, 3748, 3750, 3756, 3761,
3781, 3912, 4239, 4347, 4681, 4695, 4697, 4745, 4785, 4799, 4801, 4823,
4881, 5760, 5901, 5997, 6313, 7405, 8024, 8026, 8028, 8030, 8117, 8125,
8133, 8181, 8468, 8485, 8487, 8489, 8494, 8527, 11311, 11359, 11687, 11695,
11703, 11711, 11719, 11727, 11735, 12448, 12539, 43010, 43014, 43019, 43587,
43696, 43713, 64286, 64297, 64311, 64317, 64319, 64322, 64325, 65141];
var i, j, start, end;
for (i = 0; i < singles.length; i++) {
result[singles[i]] = true;
}
var ranges = [[0, 47], [58, 64], [91, 94], [123, 169], [171, 177], [182, 184], [706, 709],
[722, 735], [741, 747], [751, 879], [888, 889], [894, 901], [1154, 1161],
[1318, 1328], [1367, 1368], [1370, 1376], [1416, 1487], [1515, 1519], [1523, 1568],
[1611, 1631], [1642, 1645], [1750, 1764], [1767, 1773], [1789, 1790], [1792, 1807],
[1840, 1868], [1958, 1968], [1970, 1983], [2027, 2035], [2038, 2041], [2043, 2047],
[2070, 2073], [2075, 2083], [2085, 2087], [2089, 2307], [2362, 2364], [2366, 2383],
[2385, 2391], [2402, 2405], [2419, 2424], [2432, 2436], [2445, 2446], [2449, 2450],
[2483, 2485], [2490, 2492], [2494, 2509], [2511, 2523], [2530, 2533], [2546, 2547],
[2554, 2564], [2571, 2574], [2577, 2578], [2618, 2648], [2655, 2661], [2672, 2673],
[2677, 2692], [2746, 2748], [2750, 2767], [2769, 2783], [2786, 2789], [2800, 2820],
[2829, 2830], [2833, 2834], [2874, 2876], [2878, 2907], [2914, 2917], [2930, 2946],
[2955, 2957], [2966, 2968], [2976, 2978], [2981, 2983], [2987, 2989], [3002, 3023],
[3025, 3045], [3059, 3076], [3130, 3132], [3134, 3159], [3162, 3167], [3170, 3173],
[3184, 3191], [3199, 3204], [3258, 3260], [3262, 3293], [3298, 3301], [3312, 3332],
[3386, 3388], [3390, 3423], [3426, 3429], [3446, 3449], [3456, 3460], [3479, 3481],
[3518, 3519], [3527, 3584], [3636, 3647], [3655, 3663], [3674, 3712], [3717, 3718],
[3723, 3724], [3726, 3731], [3752, 3753], [3764, 3772], [3774, 3775], [3783, 3791],
[3802, 3803], [3806, 3839], [3841, 3871], [3892, 3903], [3949, 3975], [3980, 4095],
[4139, 4158], [4170, 4175], [4182, 4185], [4190, 4192], [4194, 4196], [4199, 4205],
[4209, 4212], [4226, 4237], [4250, 4255], [4294, 4303], [4349, 4351], [4686, 4687],
[4702, 4703], [4750, 4751], [4790, 4791], [4806, 4807], [4886, 4887], [4955, 4968],
[4989, 4991], [5008, 5023], [5109, 5120], [5741, 5742], [5787, 5791], [5867, 5869],
[5873, 5887], [5906, 5919], [5938, 5951], [5970, 5983], [6001, 6015], [6068, 6102],
[6104, 6107], [6109, 6111], [6122, 6127], [6138, 6159], [6170, 6175], [6264, 6271],
[6315, 6319], [6390, 6399], [6429, 6469], [6510, 6511], [6517, 6527], [6572, 6592],
[6600, 6607], [6619, 6655], [6679, 6687], [6741, 6783], [6794, 6799], [6810, 6822],
[6824, 6916], [6964, 6980], [6988, 6991], [7002, 7042], [7073, 7085], [7098, 7167],
[7204, 7231], [7242, 7244], [7294, 7400], [7410, 7423], [7616, 7679], [7958, 7959],
[7966, 7967], [8006, 8007], [8014, 8015], [8062, 8063], [8127, 8129], [8141, 8143],
[8148, 8149], [8156, 8159], [8173, 8177], [8189, 8303], [8306, 8307], [8314, 8318],
[8330, 8335], [8341, 8449], [8451, 8454], [8456, 8457], [8470, 8472], [8478, 8483],
[8506, 8507], [8512, 8516], [8522, 8525], [8586, 9311], [9372, 9449], [9472, 10101],
[10132, 11263], [11493, 11498], [11503, 11516], [11518, 11519], [11558, 11567],
[11622, 11630], [11632, 11647], [11671, 11679], [11743, 11822], [11824, 12292],
[12296, 12320], [12330, 12336], [12342, 12343], [12349, 12352], [12439, 12444],
[12544, 12548], [12590, 12592], [12687, 12689], [12694, 12703], [12728, 12783],
[12800, 12831], [12842, 12880], [12896, 12927], [12938, 12976], [12992, 13311],
[19894, 19967], [40908, 40959], [42125, 42191], [42238, 42239], [42509, 42511],
[42540, 42559], [42592, 42593], [42607, 42622], [42648, 42655], [42736, 42774],
[42784, 42785], [42889, 42890], [42893, 43002], [43043, 43055], [43062, 43071],
[43124, 43137], [43188, 43215], [43226, 43249], [43256, 43258], [43260, 43263],
[43302, 43311], [43335, 43359], [43389, 43395], [43443, 43470], [43482, 43519],
[43561, 43583], [43596, 43599], [43610, 43615], [43639, 43641], [43643, 43647],
[43698, 43700], [43703, 43704], [43710, 43711], [43715, 43738], [43742, 43967],
[44003, 44015], [44026, 44031], [55204, 55215], [55239, 55242], [55292, 55295],
[57344, 63743], [64046, 64047], [64110, 64111], [64218, 64255], [64263, 64274],
[64280, 64284], [64434, 64466], [64830, 64847], [64912, 64913], [64968, 65007],
[65020, 65135], [65277, 65295], [65306, 65312], [65339, 65344], [65371, 65381],
[65471, 65473], [65480, 65481], [65488, 65489], [65496, 65497]];
for (i = 0; i < ranges.length; i++) {
start = ranges[i][0];
end = ranges[i][1];
for (j = start; j <= end; j++) {
result[j] = true;
}
}
return result;
})();
function splitQuery(query) {
var result = [];
var start = -1;
for (var i = 0; i < query.length; i++) {
if (splitChars[query.charCodeAt(i)]) {
if (start !== -1) {
result.push(query.slice(start, i));
start = -1;
}
} else if (start === -1) {
start = i;
}
}
if (start !== -1) {
result.push(query.slice(start));
}
return result;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
.highlight .hll { background-color: #ffffcc }
.highlight { background: #ffffff; }
.highlight .c { color: #999988; font-style: italic } /* Comment */
.highlight .err { color: #a61717; background-color: #e3d2d2 } /* Error */
.highlight .k { font-weight: bold } /* Keyword */
.highlight .o { font-weight: bold } /* Operator */
.highlight .cm { color: #999988; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Multiline */
.highlight .cp { color: #999999; font-weight: bold } /* Comment.Preproc */
.highlight .c1 { color: #999988; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Single */
.highlight .cs { color: #999999; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Special */
.highlight .gd { color: #000000; background-color: #ffdddd } /* Generic.Deleted */
.highlight .ge { font-style: italic } /* Generic.Emph */
.highlight .gr { color: #aa0000 } /* Generic.Error */
.highlight .gh { color: #999999 } /* Generic.Heading */
.highlight .gi { color: #000000; background-color: #ddffdd } /* Generic.Inserted */
.highlight .go { color: #888888 } /* Generic.Output */
.highlight .gp { color: #555555 } /* Generic.Prompt */
.highlight .gs { font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Strong */
.highlight .gu { color: #aaaaaa } /* Generic.Subheading */
.highlight .gt { color: #aa0000 } /* Generic.Traceback */
.highlight .kc { font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Constant */
.highlight .kd { font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Declaration */
.highlight .kn { font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Namespace */
.highlight .kp { font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Pseudo */
.highlight .kr { font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Reserved */
.highlight .kt { color: #445588; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Type */
.highlight .m { color: #009999 } /* Literal.Number */
.highlight .s { color: #bb8844 } /* Literal.String */
.highlight .na { color: #008080 } /* Name.Attribute */
.highlight .nb { color: #999999 } /* Name.Builtin */
.highlight .nc { color: #445588; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Class */
.highlight .no { color: #008080 } /* Name.Constant */
.highlight .ni { color: #800080 } /* Name.Entity */
.highlight .ne { color: #990000; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Exception */
.highlight .nf { color: #990000; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Function */
.highlight .nn { color: #555555 } /* Name.Namespace */
.highlight .nt { color: #000080 } /* Name.Tag */
.highlight .nv { color: #008080 } /* Name.Variable */
.highlight .ow { font-weight: bold } /* Operator.Word */
.highlight .w { color: #bbbbbb } /* Text.Whitespace */
.highlight .mf { color: #009999 } /* Literal.Number.Float */
.highlight .mh { color: #009999 } /* Literal.Number.Hex */
.highlight .mi { color: #009999 } /* Literal.Number.Integer */
.highlight .mo { color: #009999 } /* Literal.Number.Oct */
.highlight .sb { color: #bb8844 } /* Literal.String.Backtick */
.highlight .sc { color: #bb8844 } /* Literal.String.Char */
.highlight .sd { color: #bb8844 } /* Literal.String.Doc */
.highlight .s2 { color: #bb8844 } /* Literal.String.Double */
.highlight .se { color: #bb8844 } /* Literal.String.Escape */
.highlight .sh { color: #bb8844 } /* Literal.String.Heredoc */
.highlight .si { color: #bb8844 } /* Literal.String.Interpol */
.highlight .sx { color: #bb8844 } /* Literal.String.Other */
.highlight .sr { color: #808000 } /* Literal.String.Regex */
.highlight .s1 { color: #bb8844 } /* Literal.String.Single */
.highlight .ss { color: #bb8844 } /* Literal.String.Symbol */
.highlight .bp { color: #999999 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */
.highlight .vc { color: #008080 } /* Name.Variable.Class */
.highlight .vg { color: #008080 } /* Name.Variable.Global */
.highlight .vi { color: #008080 } /* Name.Variable.Instance */
.highlight .il { color: #009999 } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */

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@ -0,0 +1,481 @@
/*
* searchtools.js
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*
* Sphinx JavaScript utilities for the full-text search.
*
* :copyright: Copyright 2007-2018 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
* :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
*
*/
if (!Scorer) {
/**
* Simple result scoring code.
*/
var Scorer = {
// Implement the following function to further tweak the score for each result
// The function takes a result array [filename, title, anchor, descr, score]
// and returns the new score.
/*
score: function(result) {
return result[4];
},
*/
// query matches the full name of an object
objNameMatch: 11,
// or matches in the last dotted part of the object name
objPartialMatch: 6,
// Additive scores depending on the priority of the object
objPrio: {0: 15, // used to be importantResults
1: 5, // used to be objectResults
2: -5}, // used to be unimportantResults
// Used when the priority is not in the mapping.
objPrioDefault: 0,
// query found in title
title: 15,
// query found in terms
term: 5
};
}
if (!splitQuery) {
function splitQuery(query) {
return query.split(/\s+/);
}
}
/**
* Search Module
*/
var Search = {
_index : null,
_queued_query : null,
_pulse_status : -1,
init : function() {
var params = $.getQueryParameters();
if (params.q) {
var query = params.q[0];
$('input[name="q"]')[0].value = query;
this.performSearch(query);
}
},
loadIndex : function(url) {
$.ajax({type: "GET", url: url, data: null,
dataType: "script", cache: true,
complete: function(jqxhr, textstatus) {
if (textstatus != "success") {
document.getElementById("searchindexloader").src = url;
}
}});
},
setIndex : function(index) {
var q;
this._index = index;
if ((q = this._queued_query) !== null) {
this._queued_query = null;
Search.query(q);
}
},
hasIndex : function() {
return this._index !== null;
},
deferQuery : function(query) {
this._queued_query = query;
},
stopPulse : function() {
this._pulse_status = 0;
},
startPulse : function() {
if (this._pulse_status >= 0)
return;
function pulse() {
var i;
Search._pulse_status = (Search._pulse_status + 1) % 4;
var dotString = '';
for (i = 0; i < Search._pulse_status; i++)
dotString += '.';
Search.dots.text(dotString);
if (Search._pulse_status > -1)
window.setTimeout(pulse, 500);
}
pulse();
},
/**
* perform a search for something (or wait until index is loaded)
*/
performSearch : function(query) {
// create the required interface elements
this.out = $('#search-results');
this.title = $('<h2>' + _('Searching') + '</h2>').appendTo(this.out);
this.dots = $('<span></span>').appendTo(this.title);
this.status = $('<p style="display: none"></p>').appendTo(this.out);
this.output = $('<ul class="search"/>').appendTo(this.out);
$('#search-progress').text(_('Preparing search...'));
this.startPulse();
// index already loaded, the browser was quick!
if (this.hasIndex())
this.query(query);
else
this.deferQuery(query);
},
/**
* execute search (requires search index to be loaded)
*/
query : function(query) {
var i;
// stem the searchterms and add them to the correct list
var stemmer = new Stemmer();
var searchterms = [];
var excluded = [];
var hlterms = [];
var tmp = splitQuery(query);
var objectterms = [];
for (i = 0; i < tmp.length; i++) {
if (tmp[i] !== "") {
objectterms.push(tmp[i].toLowerCase());
}
if ($u.indexOf(stopwords, tmp[i].toLowerCase()) != -1 || tmp[i].match(/^\d+$/) ||
tmp[i] === "") {
// skip this "word"
continue;
}
// stem the word
var word = stemmer.stemWord(tmp[i].toLowerCase());
// prevent stemmer from cutting word smaller than two chars
if(word.length < 3 && tmp[i].length >= 3) {
word = tmp[i];
}
var toAppend;
// select the correct list
if (word[0] == '-') {
toAppend = excluded;
word = word.substr(1);
}
else {
toAppend = searchterms;
hlterms.push(tmp[i].toLowerCase());
}
// only add if not already in the list
if (!$u.contains(toAppend, word))
toAppend.push(word);
}
var highlightstring = '?highlight=' + $.urlencode(hlterms.join(" "));
// console.debug('SEARCH: searching for:');
// console.info('required: ', searchterms);
// console.info('excluded: ', excluded);
// prepare search
var terms = this._index.terms;
var titleterms = this._index.titleterms;
// array of [filename, title, anchor, descr, score]
var results = [];
$('#search-progress').empty();
// lookup as object
for (i = 0; i < objectterms.length; i++) {
var others = [].concat(objectterms.slice(0, i),
objectterms.slice(i+1, objectterms.length));
results = results.concat(this.performObjectSearch(objectterms[i], others));
}
// lookup as search terms in fulltext
results = results.concat(this.performTermsSearch(searchterms, excluded, terms, titleterms));
// let the scorer override scores with a custom scoring function
if (Scorer.score) {
for (i = 0; i < results.length; i++)
results[i][4] = Scorer.score(results[i]);
}
// now sort the results by score (in opposite order of appearance, since the
// display function below uses pop() to retrieve items) and then
// alphabetically
results.sort(function(a, b) {
var left = a[4];
var right = b[4];
if (left > right) {
return 1;
} else if (left < right) {
return -1;
} else {
// same score: sort alphabetically
left = a[1].toLowerCase();
right = b[1].toLowerCase();
return (left > right) ? -1 : ((left < right) ? 1 : 0);
}
});
// for debugging
//Search.lastresults = results.slice(); // a copy
//console.info('search results:', Search.lastresults);
// print the results
var resultCount = results.length;
function displayNextItem() {
// results left, load the summary and display it
if (results.length) {
var item = results.pop();
var listItem = $('<li style="display:none"></li>');
if (DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.FILE_SUFFIX === '') {
// dirhtml builder
var dirname = item[0] + '/';
if (dirname.match(/\/index\/$/)) {
dirname = dirname.substring(0, dirname.length-6);
} else if (dirname == 'index/') {
dirname = '';
}
listItem.append($('<a/>').attr('href',
DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.URL_ROOT + dirname +
highlightstring + item[2]).html(item[1]));
} else {
// normal html builders
listItem.append($('<a/>').attr('href',
item[0] + DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.FILE_SUFFIX +
highlightstring + item[2]).html(item[1]));
}
if (item[3]) {
listItem.append($('<span> (' + item[3] + ')</span>'));
Search.output.append(listItem);
listItem.slideDown(5, function() {
displayNextItem();
});
} else if (DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.HAS_SOURCE) {
var suffix = DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.SOURCELINK_SUFFIX;
if (suffix === undefined) {
suffix = '.txt';
}
$.ajax({url: DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.URL_ROOT + '_sources/' + item[5] + (item[5].slice(-suffix.length) === suffix ? '' : suffix),
dataType: "text",
complete: function(jqxhr, textstatus) {
var data = jqxhr.responseText;
if (data !== '' && data !== undefined) {
listItem.append(Search.makeSearchSummary(data, searchterms, hlterms));
}
Search.output.append(listItem);
listItem.slideDown(5, function() {
displayNextItem();
});
}});
} else {
// no source available, just display title
Search.output.append(listItem);
listItem.slideDown(5, function() {
displayNextItem();
});
}
}
// search finished, update title and status message
else {
Search.stopPulse();
Search.title.text(_('Search Results'));
if (!resultCount)
Search.status.text(_('Your search did not match any documents. Please make sure that all words are spelled correctly and that you\'ve selected enough categories.'));
else
Search.status.text(_('Search finished, found %s page(s) matching the search query.').replace('%s', resultCount));
Search.status.fadeIn(500);
}
}
displayNextItem();
},
/**
* search for object names
*/
performObjectSearch : function(object, otherterms) {
var filenames = this._index.filenames;
var docnames = this._index.docnames;
var objects = this._index.objects;
var objnames = this._index.objnames;
var titles = this._index.titles;
var i;
var results = [];
for (var prefix in objects) {
for (var name in objects[prefix]) {
var fullname = (prefix ? prefix + '.' : '') + name;
if (fullname.toLowerCase().indexOf(object) > -1) {
var score = 0;
var parts = fullname.split('.');
// check for different match types: exact matches of full name or
// "last name" (i.e. last dotted part)
if (fullname == object || parts[parts.length - 1] == object) {
score += Scorer.objNameMatch;
// matches in last name
} else if (parts[parts.length - 1].indexOf(object) > -1) {
score += Scorer.objPartialMatch;
}
var match = objects[prefix][name];
var objname = objnames[match[1]][2];
var title = titles[match[0]];
// If more than one term searched for, we require other words to be
// found in the name/title/description
if (otherterms.length > 0) {
var haystack = (prefix + ' ' + name + ' ' +
objname + ' ' + title).toLowerCase();
var allfound = true;
for (i = 0; i < otherterms.length; i++) {
if (haystack.indexOf(otherterms[i]) == -1) {
allfound = false;
break;
}
}
if (!allfound) {
continue;
}
}
var descr = objname + _(', in ') + title;
var anchor = match[3];
if (anchor === '')
anchor = fullname;
else if (anchor == '-')
anchor = objnames[match[1]][1] + '-' + fullname;
// add custom score for some objects according to scorer
if (Scorer.objPrio.hasOwnProperty(match[2])) {
score += Scorer.objPrio[match[2]];
} else {
score += Scorer.objPrioDefault;
}
results.push([docnames[match[0]], fullname, '#'+anchor, descr, score, filenames[match[0]]]);
}
}
}
return results;
},
/**
* search for full-text terms in the index
*/
performTermsSearch : function(searchterms, excluded, terms, titleterms) {
var docnames = this._index.docnames;
var filenames = this._index.filenames;
var titles = this._index.titles;
var i, j, file;
var fileMap = {};
var scoreMap = {};
var results = [];
// perform the search on the required terms
for (i = 0; i < searchterms.length; i++) {
var word = searchterms[i];
var files = [];
var _o = [
{files: terms[word], score: Scorer.term},
{files: titleterms[word], score: Scorer.title}
];
// no match but word was a required one
if ($u.every(_o, function(o){return o.files === undefined;})) {
break;
}
// found search word in contents
$u.each(_o, function(o) {
var _files = o.files;
if (_files === undefined)
return
if (_files.length === undefined)
_files = [_files];
files = files.concat(_files);
// set score for the word in each file to Scorer.term
for (j = 0; j < _files.length; j++) {
file = _files[j];
if (!(file in scoreMap))
scoreMap[file] = {}
scoreMap[file][word] = o.score;
}
});
// create the mapping
for (j = 0; j < files.length; j++) {
file = files[j];
if (file in fileMap)
fileMap[file].push(word);
else
fileMap[file] = [word];
}
}
// now check if the files don't contain excluded terms
for (file in fileMap) {
var valid = true;
// check if all requirements are matched
if (fileMap[file].length != searchterms.length)
continue;
// ensure that none of the excluded terms is in the search result
for (i = 0; i < excluded.length; i++) {
if (terms[excluded[i]] == file ||
titleterms[excluded[i]] == file ||
$u.contains(terms[excluded[i]] || [], file) ||
$u.contains(titleterms[excluded[i]] || [], file)) {
valid = false;
break;
}
}
// if we have still a valid result we can add it to the result list
if (valid) {
// select one (max) score for the file.
// for better ranking, we should calculate ranking by using words statistics like basic tf-idf...
var score = $u.max($u.map(fileMap[file], function(w){return scoreMap[file][w]}));
results.push([docnames[file], titles[file], '', null, score, filenames[file]]);
}
}
return results;
},
/**
* helper function to return a node containing the
* search summary for a given text. keywords is a list
* of stemmed words, hlwords is the list of normal, unstemmed
* words. the first one is used to find the occurrence, the
* latter for highlighting it.
*/
makeSearchSummary : function(text, keywords, hlwords) {
var textLower = text.toLowerCase();
var start = 0;
$.each(keywords, function() {
var i = textLower.indexOf(this.toLowerCase());
if (i > -1)
start = i;
});
start = Math.max(start - 120, 0);
var excerpt = ((start > 0) ? '...' : '') +
$.trim(text.substr(start, 240)) +
((start + 240 - text.length) ? '...' : '');
var rv = $('<div class="context"></div>').text(excerpt);
$.each(hlwords, function() {
rv = rv.highlightText(this, 'highlighted');
});
return rv;
}
};
$(document).ready(function() {
Search.init();
});

View file

@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
/*
* sidebar.js
* ~~~~~~~~~~
*
* This script makes the Sphinx sidebar collapsible.
*
* .sphinxsidebar contains .sphinxsidebarwrapper. This script adds
* in .sphixsidebar, after .sphinxsidebarwrapper, the #sidebarbutton
* used to collapse and expand the sidebar.
*
* When the sidebar is collapsed the .sphinxsidebarwrapper is hidden
* and the width of the sidebar and the margin-left of the document
* are decreased. When the sidebar is expanded the opposite happens.
* This script saves a per-browser/per-session cookie used to
* remember the position of the sidebar among the pages.
* Once the browser is closed the cookie is deleted and the position
* reset to the default (expanded).
*
* :copyright: Copyright 2007-2018 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
* :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
*
*/
$(function() {
// global elements used by the functions.
// the 'sidebarbutton' element is defined as global after its
// creation, in the add_sidebar_button function
var bodywrapper = $('.bodywrapper');
var sidebar = $('.sphinxsidebar');
var sidebarwrapper = $('.sphinxsidebarwrapper');
// for some reason, the document has no sidebar; do not run into errors
if (!sidebar.length) return;
// original margin-left of the bodywrapper and width of the sidebar
// with the sidebar expanded
var bw_margin_expanded = bodywrapper.css('margin-left');
var ssb_width_expanded = sidebar.width();
// margin-left of the bodywrapper and width of the sidebar
// with the sidebar collapsed
var bw_margin_collapsed = '.8em';
var ssb_width_collapsed = '.8em';
// colors used by the current theme
var dark_color = $('.related').css('background-color');
var light_color = $('.document').css('background-color');
function sidebar_is_collapsed() {
return sidebarwrapper.is(':not(:visible)');
}
function toggle_sidebar() {
if (sidebar_is_collapsed())
expand_sidebar();
else
collapse_sidebar();
}
function collapse_sidebar() {
sidebarwrapper.hide();
sidebar.css('width', ssb_width_collapsed);
bodywrapper.css('margin-left', bw_margin_collapsed);
sidebarbutton.css({
'margin-left': '0',
'height': bodywrapper.height()
});
sidebarbutton.find('span').text('»');
sidebarbutton.attr('title', _('Expand sidebar'));
document.cookie = 'sidebar=collapsed';
}
function expand_sidebar() {
bodywrapper.css('margin-left', bw_margin_expanded);
sidebar.css('width', ssb_width_expanded);
sidebarwrapper.show();
sidebarbutton.css({
'margin-left': ssb_width_expanded-12,
'height': bodywrapper.height()
});
sidebarbutton.find('span').text('«');
sidebarbutton.attr('title', _('Collapse sidebar'));
document.cookie = 'sidebar=expanded';
}
function add_sidebar_button() {
sidebarwrapper.css({
'float': 'left',
'margin-right': '0',
'width': ssb_width_expanded - 28
});
// create the button
sidebar.append(
'<div id="sidebarbutton"><span>&laquo;</span></div>'
);
var sidebarbutton = $('#sidebarbutton');
light_color = sidebarbutton.css('background-color');
// find the height of the viewport to center the '<<' in the page
var viewport_height;
if (window.innerHeight)
viewport_height = window.innerHeight;
else
viewport_height = $(window).height();
sidebarbutton.find('span').css({
'display': 'block',
'margin-top': (viewport_height - sidebar.position().top - 20) / 2
});
sidebarbutton.click(toggle_sidebar);
sidebarbutton.attr('title', _('Collapse sidebar'));
sidebarbutton.css({
'color': '#FFFFFF',
'border-left': '1px solid ' + dark_color,
'font-size': '1.2em',
'cursor': 'pointer',
'height': bodywrapper.height(),
'padding-top': '1px',
'margin-left': ssb_width_expanded - 12
});
sidebarbutton.hover(
function () {
$(this).css('background-color', dark_color);
},
function () {
$(this).css('background-color', light_color);
}
);
}
function set_position_from_cookie() {
if (!document.cookie)
return;
var items = document.cookie.split(';');
for(var k=0; k<items.length; k++) {
var key_val = items[k].split('=');
var key = key_val[0].replace(/ /, ""); // strip leading spaces
if (key == 'sidebar') {
var value = key_val[1];
if ((value == 'collapsed') && (!sidebar_is_collapsed()))
collapse_sidebar();
else if ((value == 'expanded') && (sidebar_is_collapsed()))
expand_sidebar();
}
}
}
add_sidebar_button();
var sidebarbutton = $('#sidebarbutton');
set_position_from_cookie();
});

View file

@ -0,0 +1,999 @@
// Underscore.js 1.3.1
// (c) 2009-2012 Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud Inc.
// Underscore is freely distributable under the MIT license.
// Portions of Underscore are inspired or borrowed from Prototype,
// Oliver Steele's Functional, and John Resig's Micro-Templating.
// For all details and documentation:
// http://documentcloud.github.com/underscore
(function() {
// Baseline setup
// --------------
// Establish the root object, `window` in the browser, or `global` on the server.
var root = this;
// Save the previous value of the `_` variable.
var previousUnderscore = root._;
// Establish the object that gets returned to break out of a loop iteration.
var breaker = {};
// Save bytes in the minified (but not gzipped) version:
var ArrayProto = Array.prototype, ObjProto = Object.prototype, FuncProto = Function.prototype;
// Create quick reference variables for speed access to core prototypes.
var slice = ArrayProto.slice,
unshift = ArrayProto.unshift,
toString = ObjProto.toString,
hasOwnProperty = ObjProto.hasOwnProperty;
// All **ECMAScript 5** native function implementations that we hope to use
// are declared here.
var
nativeForEach = ArrayProto.forEach,
nativeMap = ArrayProto.map,
nativeReduce = ArrayProto.reduce,
nativeReduceRight = ArrayProto.reduceRight,
nativeFilter = ArrayProto.filter,
nativeEvery = ArrayProto.every,
nativeSome = ArrayProto.some,
nativeIndexOf = ArrayProto.indexOf,
nativeLastIndexOf = ArrayProto.lastIndexOf,
nativeIsArray = Array.isArray,
nativeKeys = Object.keys,
nativeBind = FuncProto.bind;
// Create a safe reference to the Underscore object for use below.
var _ = function(obj) { return new wrapper(obj); };
// Export the Underscore object for **Node.js**, with
// backwards-compatibility for the old `require()` API. If we're in
// the browser, add `_` as a global object via a string identifier,
// for Closure Compiler "advanced" mode.
if (typeof exports !== 'undefined') {
if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
exports = module.exports = _;
}
exports._ = _;
} else {
root['_'] = _;
}
// Current version.
_.VERSION = '1.3.1';
// Collection Functions
// --------------------
// The cornerstone, an `each` implementation, aka `forEach`.
// Handles objects with the built-in `forEach`, arrays, and raw objects.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `forEach` if available.
var each = _.each = _.forEach = function(obj, iterator, context) {
if (obj == null) return;
if (nativeForEach && obj.forEach === nativeForEach) {
obj.forEach(iterator, context);
} else if (obj.length === +obj.length) {
for (var i = 0, l = obj.length; i < l; i++) {
if (i in obj && iterator.call(context, obj[i], i, obj) === breaker) return;
}
} else {
for (var key in obj) {
if (_.has(obj, key)) {
if (iterator.call(context, obj[key], key, obj) === breaker) return;
}
}
}
};
// Return the results of applying the iterator to each element.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `map` if available.
_.map = _.collect = function(obj, iterator, context) {
var results = [];
if (obj == null) return results;
if (nativeMap && obj.map === nativeMap) return obj.map(iterator, context);
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
results[results.length] = iterator.call(context, value, index, list);
});
if (obj.length === +obj.length) results.length = obj.length;
return results;
};
// **Reduce** builds up a single result from a list of values, aka `inject`,
// or `foldl`. Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `reduce` if available.
_.reduce = _.foldl = _.inject = function(obj, iterator, memo, context) {
var initial = arguments.length > 2;
if (obj == null) obj = [];
if (nativeReduce && obj.reduce === nativeReduce) {
if (context) iterator = _.bind(iterator, context);
return initial ? obj.reduce(iterator, memo) : obj.reduce(iterator);
}
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
if (!initial) {
memo = value;
initial = true;
} else {
memo = iterator.call(context, memo, value, index, list);
}
});
if (!initial) throw new TypeError('Reduce of empty array with no initial value');
return memo;
};
// The right-associative version of reduce, also known as `foldr`.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `reduceRight` if available.
_.reduceRight = _.foldr = function(obj, iterator, memo, context) {
var initial = arguments.length > 2;
if (obj == null) obj = [];
if (nativeReduceRight && obj.reduceRight === nativeReduceRight) {
if (context) iterator = _.bind(iterator, context);
return initial ? obj.reduceRight(iterator, memo) : obj.reduceRight(iterator);
}
var reversed = _.toArray(obj).reverse();
if (context && !initial) iterator = _.bind(iterator, context);
return initial ? _.reduce(reversed, iterator, memo, context) : _.reduce(reversed, iterator);
};
// Return the first value which passes a truth test. Aliased as `detect`.
_.find = _.detect = function(obj, iterator, context) {
var result;
any(obj, function(value, index, list) {
if (iterator.call(context, value, index, list)) {
result = value;
return true;
}
});
return result;
};
// Return all the elements that pass a truth test.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `filter` if available.
// Aliased as `select`.
_.filter = _.select = function(obj, iterator, context) {
var results = [];
if (obj == null) return results;
if (nativeFilter && obj.filter === nativeFilter) return obj.filter(iterator, context);
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
if (iterator.call(context, value, index, list)) results[results.length] = value;
});
return results;
};
// Return all the elements for which a truth test fails.
_.reject = function(obj, iterator, context) {
var results = [];
if (obj == null) return results;
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
if (!iterator.call(context, value, index, list)) results[results.length] = value;
});
return results;
};
// Determine whether all of the elements match a truth test.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `every` if available.
// Aliased as `all`.
_.every = _.all = function(obj, iterator, context) {
var result = true;
if (obj == null) return result;
if (nativeEvery && obj.every === nativeEvery) return obj.every(iterator, context);
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
if (!(result = result && iterator.call(context, value, index, list))) return breaker;
});
return result;
};
// Determine if at least one element in the object matches a truth test.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `some` if available.
// Aliased as `any`.
var any = _.some = _.any = function(obj, iterator, context) {
iterator || (iterator = _.identity);
var result = false;
if (obj == null) return result;
if (nativeSome && obj.some === nativeSome) return obj.some(iterator, context);
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
if (result || (result = iterator.call(context, value, index, list))) return breaker;
});
return !!result;
};
// Determine if a given value is included in the array or object using `===`.
// Aliased as `contains`.
_.include = _.contains = function(obj, target) {
var found = false;
if (obj == null) return found;
if (nativeIndexOf && obj.indexOf === nativeIndexOf) return obj.indexOf(target) != -1;
found = any(obj, function(value) {
return value === target;
});
return found;
};
// Invoke a method (with arguments) on every item in a collection.
_.invoke = function(obj, method) {
var args = slice.call(arguments, 2);
return _.map(obj, function(value) {
return (_.isFunction(method) ? method || value : value[method]).apply(value, args);
});
};
// Convenience version of a common use case of `map`: fetching a property.
_.pluck = function(obj, key) {
return _.map(obj, function(value){ return value[key]; });
};
// Return the maximum element or (element-based computation).
_.max = function(obj, iterator, context) {
if (!iterator && _.isArray(obj)) return Math.max.apply(Math, obj);
if (!iterator && _.isEmpty(obj)) return -Infinity;
var result = {computed : -Infinity};
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
var computed = iterator ? iterator.call(context, value, index, list) : value;
computed >= result.computed && (result = {value : value, computed : computed});
});
return result.value;
};
// Return the minimum element (or element-based computation).
_.min = function(obj, iterator, context) {
if (!iterator && _.isArray(obj)) return Math.min.apply(Math, obj);
if (!iterator && _.isEmpty(obj)) return Infinity;
var result = {computed : Infinity};
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
var computed = iterator ? iterator.call(context, value, index, list) : value;
computed < result.computed && (result = {value : value, computed : computed});
});
return result.value;
};
// Shuffle an array.
_.shuffle = function(obj) {
var shuffled = [], rand;
each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
if (index == 0) {
shuffled[0] = value;
} else {
rand = Math.floor(Math.random() * (index + 1));
shuffled[index] = shuffled[rand];
shuffled[rand] = value;
}
});
return shuffled;
};
// Sort the object's values by a criterion produced by an iterator.
_.sortBy = function(obj, iterator, context) {
return _.pluck(_.map(obj, function(value, index, list) {
return {
value : value,
criteria : iterator.call(context, value, index, list)
};
}).sort(function(left, right) {
var a = left.criteria, b = right.criteria;
return a < b ? -1 : a > b ? 1 : 0;
}), 'value');
};
// Groups the object's values by a criterion. Pass either a string attribute
// to group by, or a function that returns the criterion.
_.groupBy = function(obj, val) {
var result = {};
var iterator = _.isFunction(val) ? val : function(obj) { return obj[val]; };
each(obj, function(value, index) {
var key = iterator(value, index);
(result[key] || (result[key] = [])).push(value);
});
return result;
};
// Use a comparator function to figure out at what index an object should
// be inserted so as to maintain order. Uses binary search.
_.sortedIndex = function(array, obj, iterator) {
iterator || (iterator = _.identity);
var low = 0, high = array.length;
while (low < high) {
var mid = (low + high) >> 1;
iterator(array[mid]) < iterator(obj) ? low = mid + 1 : high = mid;
}
return low;
};
// Safely convert anything iterable into a real, live array.
_.toArray = function(iterable) {
if (!iterable) return [];
if (iterable.toArray) return iterable.toArray();
if (_.isArray(iterable)) return slice.call(iterable);
if (_.isArguments(iterable)) return slice.call(iterable);
return _.values(iterable);
};
// Return the number of elements in an object.
_.size = function(obj) {
return _.toArray(obj).length;
};
// Array Functions
// ---------------
// Get the first element of an array. Passing **n** will return the first N
// values in the array. Aliased as `head`. The **guard** check allows it to work
// with `_.map`.
_.first = _.head = function(array, n, guard) {
return (n != null) && !guard ? slice.call(array, 0, n) : array[0];
};
// Returns everything but the last entry of the array. Especcialy useful on
// the arguments object. Passing **n** will return all the values in
// the array, excluding the last N. The **guard** check allows it to work with
// `_.map`.
_.initial = function(array, n, guard) {
return slice.call(array, 0, array.length - ((n == null) || guard ? 1 : n));
};
// Get the last element of an array. Passing **n** will return the last N
// values in the array. The **guard** check allows it to work with `_.map`.
_.last = function(array, n, guard) {
if ((n != null) && !guard) {
return slice.call(array, Math.max(array.length - n, 0));
} else {
return array[array.length - 1];
}
};
// Returns everything but the first entry of the array. Aliased as `tail`.
// Especially useful on the arguments object. Passing an **index** will return
// the rest of the values in the array from that index onward. The **guard**
// check allows it to work with `_.map`.
_.rest = _.tail = function(array, index, guard) {
return slice.call(array, (index == null) || guard ? 1 : index);
};
// Trim out all falsy values from an array.
_.compact = function(array) {
return _.filter(array, function(value){ return !!value; });
};
// Return a completely flattened version of an array.
_.flatten = function(array, shallow) {
return _.reduce(array, function(memo, value) {
if (_.isArray(value)) return memo.concat(shallow ? value : _.flatten(value));
memo[memo.length] = value;
return memo;
}, []);
};
// Return a version of the array that does not contain the specified value(s).
_.without = function(array) {
return _.difference(array, slice.call(arguments, 1));
};
// Produce a duplicate-free version of the array. If the array has already
// been sorted, you have the option of using a faster algorithm.
// Aliased as `unique`.
_.uniq = _.unique = function(array, isSorted, iterator) {
var initial = iterator ? _.map(array, iterator) : array;
var result = [];
_.reduce(initial, function(memo, el, i) {
if (0 == i || (isSorted === true ? _.last(memo) != el : !_.include(memo, el))) {
memo[memo.length] = el;
result[result.length] = array[i];
}
return memo;
}, []);
return result;
};
// Produce an array that contains the union: each distinct element from all of
// the passed-in arrays.
_.union = function() {
return _.uniq(_.flatten(arguments, true));
};
// Produce an array that contains every item shared between all the
// passed-in arrays. (Aliased as "intersect" for back-compat.)
_.intersection = _.intersect = function(array) {
var rest = slice.call(arguments, 1);
return _.filter(_.uniq(array), function(item) {
return _.every(rest, function(other) {
return _.indexOf(other, item) >= 0;
});
});
};
// Take the difference between one array and a number of other arrays.
// Only the elements present in just the first array will remain.
_.difference = function(array) {
var rest = _.flatten(slice.call(arguments, 1));
return _.filter(array, function(value){ return !_.include(rest, value); });
};
// Zip together multiple lists into a single array -- elements that share
// an index go together.
_.zip = function() {
var args = slice.call(arguments);
var length = _.max(_.pluck(args, 'length'));
var results = new Array(length);
for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) results[i] = _.pluck(args, "" + i);
return results;
};
// If the browser doesn't supply us with indexOf (I'm looking at you, **MSIE**),
// we need this function. Return the position of the first occurrence of an
// item in an array, or -1 if the item is not included in the array.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `indexOf` if available.
// If the array is large and already in sort order, pass `true`
// for **isSorted** to use binary search.
_.indexOf = function(array, item, isSorted) {
if (array == null) return -1;
var i, l;
if (isSorted) {
i = _.sortedIndex(array, item);
return array[i] === item ? i : -1;
}
if (nativeIndexOf && array.indexOf === nativeIndexOf) return array.indexOf(item);
for (i = 0, l = array.length; i < l; i++) if (i in array && array[i] === item) return i;
return -1;
};
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `lastIndexOf` if available.
_.lastIndexOf = function(array, item) {
if (array == null) return -1;
if (nativeLastIndexOf && array.lastIndexOf === nativeLastIndexOf) return array.lastIndexOf(item);
var i = array.length;
while (i--) if (i in array && array[i] === item) return i;
return -1;
};
// Generate an integer Array containing an arithmetic progression. A port of
// the native Python `range()` function. See
// [the Python documentation](http://docs.python.org/library/functions.html#range).
_.range = function(start, stop, step) {
if (arguments.length <= 1) {
stop = start || 0;
start = 0;
}
step = arguments[2] || 1;
var len = Math.max(Math.ceil((stop - start) / step), 0);
var idx = 0;
var range = new Array(len);
while(idx < len) {
range[idx++] = start;
start += step;
}
return range;
};
// Function (ahem) Functions
// ------------------
// Reusable constructor function for prototype setting.
var ctor = function(){};
// Create a function bound to a given object (assigning `this`, and arguments,
// optionally). Binding with arguments is also known as `curry`.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `Function.bind` if available.
// We check for `func.bind` first, to fail fast when `func` is undefined.
_.bind = function bind(func, context) {
var bound, args;
if (func.bind === nativeBind && nativeBind) return nativeBind.apply(func, slice.call(arguments, 1));
if (!_.isFunction(func)) throw new TypeError;
args = slice.call(arguments, 2);
return bound = function() {
if (!(this instanceof bound)) return func.apply(context, args.concat(slice.call(arguments)));
ctor.prototype = func.prototype;
var self = new ctor;
var result = func.apply(self, args.concat(slice.call(arguments)));
if (Object(result) === result) return result;
return self;
};
};
// Bind all of an object's methods to that object. Useful for ensuring that
// all callbacks defined on an object belong to it.
_.bindAll = function(obj) {
var funcs = slice.call(arguments, 1);
if (funcs.length == 0) funcs = _.functions(obj);
each(funcs, function(f) { obj[f] = _.bind(obj[f], obj); });
return obj;
};
// Memoize an expensive function by storing its results.
_.memoize = function(func, hasher) {
var memo = {};
hasher || (hasher = _.identity);
return function() {
var key = hasher.apply(this, arguments);
return _.has(memo, key) ? memo[key] : (memo[key] = func.apply(this, arguments));
};
};
// Delays a function for the given number of milliseconds, and then calls
// it with the arguments supplied.
_.delay = function(func, wait) {
var args = slice.call(arguments, 2);
return setTimeout(function(){ return func.apply(func, args); }, wait);
};
// Defers a function, scheduling it to run after the current call stack has
// cleared.
_.defer = function(func) {
return _.delay.apply(_, [func, 1].concat(slice.call(arguments, 1)));
};
// Returns a function, that, when invoked, will only be triggered at most once
// during a given window of time.
_.throttle = function(func, wait) {
var context, args, timeout, throttling, more;
var whenDone = _.debounce(function(){ more = throttling = false; }, wait);
return function() {
context = this; args = arguments;
var later = function() {
timeout = null;
if (more) func.apply(context, args);
whenDone();
};
if (!timeout) timeout = setTimeout(later, wait);
if (throttling) {
more = true;
} else {
func.apply(context, args);
}
whenDone();
throttling = true;
};
};
// Returns a function, that, as long as it continues to be invoked, will not
// be triggered. The function will be called after it stops being called for
// N milliseconds.
_.debounce = function(func, wait) {
var timeout;
return function() {
var context = this, args = arguments;
var later = function() {
timeout = null;
func.apply(context, args);
};
clearTimeout(timeout);
timeout = setTimeout(later, wait);
};
};
// Returns a function that will be executed at most one time, no matter how
// often you call it. Useful for lazy initialization.
_.once = function(func) {
var ran = false, memo;
return function() {
if (ran) return memo;
ran = true;
return memo = func.apply(this, arguments);
};
};
// Returns the first function passed as an argument to the second,
// allowing you to adjust arguments, run code before and after, and
// conditionally execute the original function.
_.wrap = function(func, wrapper) {
return function() {
var args = [func].concat(slice.call(arguments, 0));
return wrapper.apply(this, args);
};
};
// Returns a function that is the composition of a list of functions, each
// consuming the return value of the function that follows.
_.compose = function() {
var funcs = arguments;
return function() {
var args = arguments;
for (var i = funcs.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
args = [funcs[i].apply(this, args)];
}
return args[0];
};
};
// Returns a function that will only be executed after being called N times.
_.after = function(times, func) {
if (times <= 0) return func();
return function() {
if (--times < 1) { return func.apply(this, arguments); }
};
};
// Object Functions
// ----------------
// Retrieve the names of an object's properties.
// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `Object.keys`
_.keys = nativeKeys || function(obj) {
if (obj !== Object(obj)) throw new TypeError('Invalid object');
var keys = [];
for (var key in obj) if (_.has(obj, key)) keys[keys.length] = key;
return keys;
};
// Retrieve the values of an object's properties.
_.values = function(obj) {
return _.map(obj, _.identity);
};
// Return a sorted list of the function names available on the object.
// Aliased as `methods`
_.functions = _.methods = function(obj) {
var names = [];
for (var key in obj) {
if (_.isFunction(obj[key])) names.push(key);
}
return names.sort();
};
// Extend a given object with all the properties in passed-in object(s).
_.extend = function(obj) {
each(slice.call(arguments, 1), function(source) {
for (var prop in source) {
obj[prop] = source[prop];
}
});
return obj;
};
// Fill in a given object with default properties.
_.defaults = function(obj) {
each(slice.call(arguments, 1), function(source) {
for (var prop in source) {
if (obj[prop] == null) obj[prop] = source[prop];
}
});
return obj;
};
// Create a (shallow-cloned) duplicate of an object.
_.clone = function(obj) {
if (!_.isObject(obj)) return obj;
return _.isArray(obj) ? obj.slice() : _.extend({}, obj);
};
// Invokes interceptor with the obj, and then returns obj.
// The primary purpose of this method is to "tap into" a method chain, in
// order to perform operations on intermediate results within the chain.
_.tap = function(obj, interceptor) {
interceptor(obj);
return obj;
};
// Internal recursive comparison function.
function eq(a, b, stack) {
// Identical objects are equal. `0 === -0`, but they aren't identical.
// See the Harmony `egal` proposal: http://wiki.ecmascript.org/doku.php?id=harmony:egal.
if (a === b) return a !== 0 || 1 / a == 1 / b;
// A strict comparison is necessary because `null == undefined`.
if (a == null || b == null) return a === b;
// Unwrap any wrapped objects.
if (a._chain) a = a._wrapped;
if (b._chain) b = b._wrapped;
// Invoke a custom `isEqual` method if one is provided.
if (a.isEqual && _.isFunction(a.isEqual)) return a.isEqual(b);
if (b.isEqual && _.isFunction(b.isEqual)) return b.isEqual(a);
// Compare `[[Class]]` names.
var className = toString.call(a);
if (className != toString.call(b)) return false;
switch (className) {
// Strings, numbers, dates, and booleans are compared by value.
case '[object String]':
// Primitives and their corresponding object wrappers are equivalent; thus, `"5"` is
// equivalent to `new String("5")`.
return a == String(b);
case '[object Number]':
// `NaN`s are equivalent, but non-reflexive. An `egal` comparison is performed for
// other numeric values.
return a != +a ? b != +b : (a == 0 ? 1 / a == 1 / b : a == +b);
case '[object Date]':
case '[object Boolean]':
// Coerce dates and booleans to numeric primitive values. Dates are compared by their
// millisecond representations. Note that invalid dates with millisecond representations
// of `NaN` are not equivalent.
return +a == +b;
// RegExps are compared by their source patterns and flags.
case '[object RegExp]':
return a.source == b.source &&
a.global == b.global &&
a.multiline == b.multiline &&
a.ignoreCase == b.ignoreCase;
}
if (typeof a != 'object' || typeof b != 'object') return false;
// Assume equality for cyclic structures. The algorithm for detecting cyclic
// structures is adapted from ES 5.1 section 15.12.3, abstract operation `JO`.
var length = stack.length;
while (length--) {
// Linear search. Performance is inversely proportional to the number of
// unique nested structures.
if (stack[length] == a) return true;
}
// Add the first object to the stack of traversed objects.
stack.push(a);
var size = 0, result = true;
// Recursively compare objects and arrays.
if (className == '[object Array]') {
// Compare array lengths to determine if a deep comparison is necessary.
size = a.length;
result = size == b.length;
if (result) {
// Deep compare the contents, ignoring non-numeric properties.
while (size--) {
// Ensure commutative equality for sparse arrays.
if (!(result = size in a == size in b && eq(a[size], b[size], stack))) break;
}
}
} else {
// Objects with different constructors are not equivalent.
if ('constructor' in a != 'constructor' in b || a.constructor != b.constructor) return false;
// Deep compare objects.
for (var key in a) {
if (_.has(a, key)) {
// Count the expected number of properties.
size++;
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each(_.functions(obj), function(name){
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var wrapper = function(obj) { this._wrapped = obj; };
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wrapper.prototype[name] = function() {
var args = slice.call(arguments);
unshift.call(args, this._wrapped);
return result(func.apply(_, args), this._chain);
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};
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_.mixin(_);
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each(['pop', 'push', 'reverse', 'shift', 'sort', 'splice', 'unshift'], function(name) {
var method = ArrayProto[name];
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};
}).call(this);

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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
// Underscore.js 1.3.1
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/*
* websupport.js
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*
* sphinx.websupport utilities for all documentation.
*
* :copyright: Copyright 2007-2018 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
* :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
*
*/
(function($) {
$.fn.autogrow = function() {
return this.each(function() {
var textarea = this;
$.fn.autogrow.resize(textarea);
$(textarea)
.focus(function() {
textarea.interval = setInterval(function() {
$.fn.autogrow.resize(textarea);
}, 500);
})
.blur(function() {
clearInterval(textarea.interval);
});
});
};
$.fn.autogrow.resize = function(textarea) {
var lineHeight = parseInt($(textarea).css('line-height'), 10);
var lines = textarea.value.split('\n');
var columns = textarea.cols;
var lineCount = 0;
$.each(lines, function() {
lineCount += Math.ceil(this.length / columns) || 1;
});
var height = lineHeight * (lineCount + 1);
$(textarea).css('height', height);
};
})(jQuery);
(function($) {
var comp, by;
function init() {
initEvents();
initComparator();
}
function initEvents() {
$(document).on("click", 'a.comment-close', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
hide($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
});
$(document).on("click", 'a.vote', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
handleVote($(this));
});
$(document).on("click", 'a.reply', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
openReply($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
});
$(document).on("click", 'a.close-reply', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
closeReply($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
});
$(document).on("click", 'a.sort-option', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
handleReSort($(this));
});
$(document).on("click", 'a.show-proposal', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
showProposal($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
});
$(document).on("click", 'a.hide-proposal', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
hideProposal($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
});
$(document).on("click", 'a.show-propose-change', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
showProposeChange($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
});
$(document).on("click", 'a.hide-propose-change', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
hideProposeChange($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
});
$(document).on("click", 'a.accept-comment', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
acceptComment($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
});
$(document).on("click", 'a.delete-comment', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
deleteComment($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
});
$(document).on("click", 'a.comment-markup', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
toggleCommentMarkupBox($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
});
}
/**
* Set comp, which is a comparator function used for sorting and
* inserting comments into the list.
*/
function setComparator() {
// If the first three letters are "asc", sort in ascending order
// and remove the prefix.
if (by.substring(0,3) == 'asc') {
var i = by.substring(3);
comp = function(a, b) { return a[i] - b[i]; };
} else {
// Otherwise sort in descending order.
comp = function(a, b) { return b[by] - a[by]; };
}
// Reset link styles and format the selected sort option.
$('a.sel').attr('href', '#').removeClass('sel');
$('a.by' + by).removeAttr('href').addClass('sel');
}
/**
* Create a comp function. If the user has preferences stored in
* the sortBy cookie, use those, otherwise use the default.
*/
function initComparator() {
by = 'rating'; // Default to sort by rating.
// If the sortBy cookie is set, use that instead.
if (document.cookie.length > 0) {
var start = document.cookie.indexOf('sortBy=');
if (start != -1) {
start = start + 7;
var end = document.cookie.indexOf(";", start);
if (end == -1) {
end = document.cookie.length;
by = unescape(document.cookie.substring(start, end));
}
}
}
setComparator();
}
/**
* Show a comment div.
*/
function show(id) {
$('#ao' + id).hide();
$('#ah' + id).show();
var context = $.extend({id: id}, opts);
var popup = $(renderTemplate(popupTemplate, context)).hide();
popup.find('textarea[name="proposal"]').hide();
popup.find('a.by' + by).addClass('sel');
var form = popup.find('#cf' + id);
form.submit(function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
addComment(form);
});
$('#s' + id).after(popup);
popup.slideDown('fast', function() {
getComments(id);
});
}
/**
* Hide a comment div.
*/
function hide(id) {
$('#ah' + id).hide();
$('#ao' + id).show();
var div = $('#sc' + id);
div.slideUp('fast', function() {
div.remove();
});
}
/**
* Perform an ajax request to get comments for a node
* and insert the comments into the comments tree.
*/
function getComments(id) {
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
url: opts.getCommentsURL,
data: {node: id},
success: function(data, textStatus, request) {
var ul = $('#cl' + id);
var speed = 100;
$('#cf' + id)
.find('textarea[name="proposal"]')
.data('source', data.source);
if (data.comments.length === 0) {
ul.html('<li>No comments yet.</li>');
ul.data('empty', true);
} else {
// If there are comments, sort them and put them in the list.
var comments = sortComments(data.comments);
speed = data.comments.length * 100;
appendComments(comments, ul);
ul.data('empty', false);
}
$('#cn' + id).slideUp(speed + 200);
ul.slideDown(speed);
},
error: function(request, textStatus, error) {
showError('Oops, there was a problem retrieving the comments.');
},
dataType: 'json'
});
}
/**
* Add a comment via ajax and insert the comment into the comment tree.
*/
function addComment(form) {
var node_id = form.find('input[name="node"]').val();
var parent_id = form.find('input[name="parent"]').val();
var text = form.find('textarea[name="comment"]').val();
var proposal = form.find('textarea[name="proposal"]').val();
if (text == '') {
showError('Please enter a comment.');
return;
}
// Disable the form that is being submitted.
form.find('textarea,input').attr('disabled', 'disabled');
// Send the comment to the server.
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: opts.addCommentURL,
dataType: 'json',
data: {
node: node_id,
parent: parent_id,
text: text,
proposal: proposal
},
success: function(data, textStatus, error) {
// Reset the form.
if (node_id) {
hideProposeChange(node_id);
}
form.find('textarea')
.val('')
.add(form.find('input'))
.removeAttr('disabled');
var ul = $('#cl' + (node_id || parent_id));
if (ul.data('empty')) {
$(ul).empty();
ul.data('empty', false);
}
insertComment(data.comment);
var ao = $('#ao' + node_id);
ao.find('img').attr({'src': opts.commentBrightImage});
if (node_id) {
// if this was a "root" comment, remove the commenting box
// (the user can get it back by reopening the comment popup)
$('#ca' + node_id).slideUp();
}
},
error: function(request, textStatus, error) {
form.find('textarea,input').removeAttr('disabled');
showError('Oops, there was a problem adding the comment.');
}
});
}
/**
* Recursively append comments to the main comment list and children
* lists, creating the comment tree.
*/
function appendComments(comments, ul) {
$.each(comments, function() {
var div = createCommentDiv(this);
ul.append($(document.createElement('li')).html(div));
appendComments(this.children, div.find('ul.comment-children'));
// To avoid stagnating data, don't store the comments children in data.
this.children = null;
div.data('comment', this);
});
}
/**
* After adding a new comment, it must be inserted in the correct
* location in the comment tree.
*/
function insertComment(comment) {
var div = createCommentDiv(comment);
// To avoid stagnating data, don't store the comments children in data.
comment.children = null;
div.data('comment', comment);
var ul = $('#cl' + (comment.node || comment.parent));
var siblings = getChildren(ul);
var li = $(document.createElement('li'));
li.hide();
// Determine where in the parents children list to insert this comment.
for(var i=0; i < siblings.length; i++) {
if (comp(comment, siblings[i]) <= 0) {
$('#cd' + siblings[i].id)
.parent()
.before(li.html(div));
li.slideDown('fast');
return;
}
}
// If we get here, this comment rates lower than all the others,
// or it is the only comment in the list.
ul.append(li.html(div));
li.slideDown('fast');
}
function acceptComment(id) {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: opts.acceptCommentURL,
data: {id: id},
success: function(data, textStatus, request) {
$('#cm' + id).fadeOut('fast');
$('#cd' + id).removeClass('moderate');
},
error: function(request, textStatus, error) {
showError('Oops, there was a problem accepting the comment.');
}
});
}
function deleteComment(id) {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: opts.deleteCommentURL,
data: {id: id},
success: function(data, textStatus, request) {
var div = $('#cd' + id);
if (data == 'delete') {
// Moderator mode: remove the comment and all children immediately
div.slideUp('fast', function() {
div.remove();
});
return;
}
// User mode: only mark the comment as deleted
div
.find('span.user-id:first')
.text('[deleted]').end()
.find('div.comment-text:first')
.text('[deleted]').end()
.find('#cm' + id + ', #dc' + id + ', #ac' + id + ', #rc' + id +
', #sp' + id + ', #hp' + id + ', #cr' + id + ', #rl' + id)
.remove();
var comment = div.data('comment');
comment.username = '[deleted]';
comment.text = '[deleted]';
div.data('comment', comment);
},
error: function(request, textStatus, error) {
showError('Oops, there was a problem deleting the comment.');
}
});
}
function showProposal(id) {
$('#sp' + id).hide();
$('#hp' + id).show();
$('#pr' + id).slideDown('fast');
}
function hideProposal(id) {
$('#hp' + id).hide();
$('#sp' + id).show();
$('#pr' + id).slideUp('fast');
}
function showProposeChange(id) {
$('#pc' + id).hide();
$('#hc' + id).show();
var textarea = $('#pt' + id);
textarea.val(textarea.data('source'));
$.fn.autogrow.resize(textarea[0]);
textarea.slideDown('fast');
}
function hideProposeChange(id) {
$('#hc' + id).hide();
$('#pc' + id).show();
var textarea = $('#pt' + id);
textarea.val('').removeAttr('disabled');
textarea.slideUp('fast');
}
function toggleCommentMarkupBox(id) {
$('#mb' + id).toggle();
}
/** Handle when the user clicks on a sort by link. */
function handleReSort(link) {
var classes = link.attr('class').split(/\s+/);
for (var i=0; i<classes.length; i++) {
if (classes[i] != 'sort-option') {
by = classes[i].substring(2);
}
}
setComparator();
// Save/update the sortBy cookie.
var expiration = new Date();
expiration.setDate(expiration.getDate() + 365);
document.cookie= 'sortBy=' + escape(by) +
';expires=' + expiration.toUTCString();
$('ul.comment-ul').each(function(index, ul) {
var comments = getChildren($(ul), true);
comments = sortComments(comments);
appendComments(comments, $(ul).empty());
});
}
/**
* Function to process a vote when a user clicks an arrow.
*/
function handleVote(link) {
if (!opts.voting) {
showError("You'll need to login to vote.");
return;
}
var id = link.attr('id');
if (!id) {
// Didn't click on one of the voting arrows.
return;
}
// If it is an unvote, the new vote value is 0,
// Otherwise it's 1 for an upvote, or -1 for a downvote.
var value = 0;
if (id.charAt(1) != 'u') {
value = id.charAt(0) == 'u' ? 1 : -1;
}
// The data to be sent to the server.
var d = {
comment_id: id.substring(2),
value: value
};
// Swap the vote and unvote links.
link.hide();
$('#' + id.charAt(0) + (id.charAt(1) == 'u' ? 'v' : 'u') + d.comment_id)
.show();
// The div the comment is displayed in.
var div = $('div#cd' + d.comment_id);
var data = div.data('comment');
// If this is not an unvote, and the other vote arrow has
// already been pressed, unpress it.
if ((d.value !== 0) && (data.vote === d.value * -1)) {
$('#' + (d.value == 1 ? 'd' : 'u') + 'u' + d.comment_id).hide();
$('#' + (d.value == 1 ? 'd' : 'u') + 'v' + d.comment_id).show();
}
// Update the comments rating in the local data.
data.rating += (data.vote === 0) ? d.value : (d.value - data.vote);
data.vote = d.value;
div.data('comment', data);
// Change the rating text.
div.find('.rating:first')
.text(data.rating + ' point' + (data.rating == 1 ? '' : 's'));
// Send the vote information to the server.
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: opts.processVoteURL,
data: d,
error: function(request, textStatus, error) {
showError('Oops, there was a problem casting that vote.');
}
});
}
/**
* Open a reply form used to reply to an existing comment.
*/
function openReply(id) {
// Swap out the reply link for the hide link
$('#rl' + id).hide();
$('#cr' + id).show();
// Add the reply li to the children ul.
var div = $(renderTemplate(replyTemplate, {id: id})).hide();
$('#cl' + id)
.prepend(div)
// Setup the submit handler for the reply form.
.find('#rf' + id)
.submit(function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
addComment($('#rf' + id));
closeReply(id);
})
.find('input[type=button]')
.click(function() {
closeReply(id);
});
div.slideDown('fast', function() {
$('#rf' + id).find('textarea').focus();
});
}
/**
* Close the reply form opened with openReply.
*/
function closeReply(id) {
// Remove the reply div from the DOM.
$('#rd' + id).slideUp('fast', function() {
$(this).remove();
});
// Swap out the hide link for the reply link
$('#cr' + id).hide();
$('#rl' + id).show();
}
/**
* Recursively sort a tree of comments using the comp comparator.
*/
function sortComments(comments) {
comments.sort(comp);
$.each(comments, function() {
this.children = sortComments(this.children);
});
return comments;
}
/**
* Get the children comments from a ul. If recursive is true,
* recursively include childrens' children.
*/
function getChildren(ul, recursive) {
var children = [];
ul.children().children("[id^='cd']")
.each(function() {
var comment = $(this).data('comment');
if (recursive)
comment.children = getChildren($(this).find('#cl' + comment.id), true);
children.push(comment);
});
return children;
}
/** Create a div to display a comment in. */
function createCommentDiv(comment) {
if (!comment.displayed && !opts.moderator) {
return $('<div class="moderate">Thank you! Your comment will show up '
+ 'once it is has been approved by a moderator.</div>');
}
// Prettify the comment rating.
comment.pretty_rating = comment.rating + ' point' +
(comment.rating == 1 ? '' : 's');
// Make a class (for displaying not yet moderated comments differently)
comment.css_class = comment.displayed ? '' : ' moderate';
// Create a div for this comment.
var context = $.extend({}, opts, comment);
var div = $(renderTemplate(commentTemplate, context));
// If the user has voted on this comment, highlight the correct arrow.
if (comment.vote) {
var direction = (comment.vote == 1) ? 'u' : 'd';
div.find('#' + direction + 'v' + comment.id).hide();
div.find('#' + direction + 'u' + comment.id).show();
}
if (opts.moderator || comment.text != '[deleted]') {
div.find('a.reply').show();
if (comment.proposal_diff)
div.find('#sp' + comment.id).show();
if (opts.moderator && !comment.displayed)
div.find('#cm' + comment.id).show();
if (opts.moderator || (opts.username == comment.username))
div.find('#dc' + comment.id).show();
}
return div;
}
/**
* A simple template renderer. Placeholders such as <%id%> are replaced
* by context['id'] with items being escaped. Placeholders such as <#id#>
* are not escaped.
*/
function renderTemplate(template, context) {
var esc = $(document.createElement('div'));
function handle(ph, escape) {
var cur = context;
$.each(ph.split('.'), function() {
cur = cur[this];
});
return escape ? esc.text(cur || "").html() : cur;
}
return template.replace(/<([%#])([\w\.]*)\1>/g, function() {
return handle(arguments[2], arguments[1] == '%' ? true : false);
});
}
/** Flash an error message briefly. */
function showError(message) {
$(document.createElement('div')).attr({'class': 'popup-error'})
.append($(document.createElement('div'))
.attr({'class': 'error-message'}).text(message))
.appendTo('body')
.fadeIn("slow")
.delay(2000)
.fadeOut("slow");
}
/** Add a link the user uses to open the comments popup. */
$.fn.comment = function() {
return this.each(function() {
var id = $(this).attr('id').substring(1);
var count = COMMENT_METADATA[id];
var title = count + ' comment' + (count == 1 ? '' : 's');
var image = count > 0 ? opts.commentBrightImage : opts.commentImage;
var addcls = count == 0 ? ' nocomment' : '';
$(this)
.append(
$(document.createElement('a')).attr({
href: '#',
'class': 'sphinx-comment-open' + addcls,
id: 'ao' + id
})
.append($(document.createElement('img')).attr({
src: image,
alt: 'comment',
title: title
}))
.click(function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
show($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
})
)
.append(
$(document.createElement('a')).attr({
href: '#',
'class': 'sphinx-comment-close hidden',
id: 'ah' + id
})
.append($(document.createElement('img')).attr({
src: opts.closeCommentImage,
alt: 'close',
title: 'close'
}))
.click(function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
hide($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
})
);
});
};
var opts = {
processVoteURL: '/_process_vote',
addCommentURL: '/_add_comment',
getCommentsURL: '/_get_comments',
acceptCommentURL: '/_accept_comment',
deleteCommentURL: '/_delete_comment',
commentImage: '/static/_static/comment.png',
closeCommentImage: '/static/_static/comment-close.png',
loadingImage: '/static/_static/ajax-loader.gif',
commentBrightImage: '/static/_static/comment-bright.png',
upArrow: '/static/_static/up.png',
downArrow: '/static/_static/down.png',
upArrowPressed: '/static/_static/up-pressed.png',
downArrowPressed: '/static/_static/down-pressed.png',
voting: false,
moderator: false
};
if (typeof COMMENT_OPTIONS != "undefined") {
opts = jQuery.extend(opts, COMMENT_OPTIONS);
}
var popupTemplate = '\
<div class="sphinx-comments" id="sc<%id%>">\
<p class="sort-options">\
Sort by:\
<a href="#" class="sort-option byrating">best rated</a>\
<a href="#" class="sort-option byascage">newest</a>\
<a href="#" class="sort-option byage">oldest</a>\
</p>\
<div class="comment-header">Comments</div>\
<div class="comment-loading" id="cn<%id%>">\
loading comments... <img src="<%loadingImage%>" alt="" /></div>\
<ul id="cl<%id%>" class="comment-ul"></ul>\
<div id="ca<%id%>">\
<p class="add-a-comment">Add a comment\
(<a href="#" class="comment-markup" id="ab<%id%>">markup</a>):</p>\
<div class="comment-markup-box" id="mb<%id%>">\
reStructured text markup: <i>*emph*</i>, <b>**strong**</b>, \
<code>``code``</code>, \
code blocks: <code>::</code> and an indented block after blank line</div>\
<form method="post" id="cf<%id%>" class="comment-form" action="">\
<textarea name="comment" cols="80"></textarea>\
<p class="propose-button">\
<a href="#" id="pc<%id%>" class="show-propose-change">\
Propose a change &#9657;\
</a>\
<a href="#" id="hc<%id%>" class="hide-propose-change">\
Propose a change &#9663;\
</a>\
</p>\
<textarea name="proposal" id="pt<%id%>" cols="80"\
spellcheck="false"></textarea>\
<input type="submit" value="Add comment" />\
<input type="hidden" name="node" value="<%id%>" />\
<input type="hidden" name="parent" value="" />\
</form>\
</div>\
</div>';
var commentTemplate = '\
<div id="cd<%id%>" class="sphinx-comment<%css_class%>">\
<div class="vote">\
<div class="arrow">\
<a href="#" id="uv<%id%>" class="vote" title="vote up">\
<img src="<%upArrow%>" />\
</a>\
<a href="#" id="uu<%id%>" class="un vote" title="vote up">\
<img src="<%upArrowPressed%>" />\
</a>\
</div>\
<div class="arrow">\
<a href="#" id="dv<%id%>" class="vote" title="vote down">\
<img src="<%downArrow%>" id="da<%id%>" />\
</a>\
<a href="#" id="du<%id%>" class="un vote" title="vote down">\
<img src="<%downArrowPressed%>" />\
</a>\
</div>\
</div>\
<div class="comment-content">\
<p class="tagline comment">\
<span class="user-id"><%username%></span>\
<span class="rating"><%pretty_rating%></span>\
<span class="delta"><%time.delta%></span>\
</p>\
<div class="comment-text comment"><#text#></div>\
<p class="comment-opts comment">\
<a href="#" class="reply hidden" id="rl<%id%>">reply &#9657;</a>\
<a href="#" class="close-reply" id="cr<%id%>">reply &#9663;</a>\
<a href="#" id="sp<%id%>" class="show-proposal">proposal &#9657;</a>\
<a href="#" id="hp<%id%>" class="hide-proposal">proposal &#9663;</a>\
<a href="#" id="dc<%id%>" class="delete-comment hidden">delete</a>\
<span id="cm<%id%>" class="moderation hidden">\
<a href="#" id="ac<%id%>" class="accept-comment">accept</a>\
</span>\
</p>\
<pre class="proposal" id="pr<%id%>">\
<#proposal_diff#>\
</pre>\
<ul class="comment-children" id="cl<%id%>"></ul>\
</div>\
<div class="clearleft"></div>\
</div>\
</div>';
var replyTemplate = '\
<li>\
<div class="reply-div" id="rd<%id%>">\
<form id="rf<%id%>">\
<textarea name="comment" cols="80"></textarea>\
<input type="submit" value="Add reply" />\
<input type="button" value="Cancel" />\
<input type="hidden" name="parent" value="<%id%>" />\
<input type="hidden" name="node" value="" />\
</form>\
</div>\
</li>';
$(document).ready(function() {
init();
});
})(jQuery);
$(document).ready(function() {
// add comment anchors for all paragraphs that are commentable
$('.sphinx-has-comment').comment();
// highlight search words in search results
$("div.context").each(function() {
var params = $.getQueryParameters();
var terms = (params.q) ? params.q[0].split(/\s+/) : [];
var result = $(this);
$.each(terms, function() {
result.highlightText(this.toLowerCase(), 'highlighted');
});
});
// directly open comment window if requested
var anchor = document.location.hash;
if (anchor.substring(0, 9) == '#comment-') {
$('#ao' + anchor.substring(9)).click();
document.location.hash = '#s' + anchor.substring(9);
}
});

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<div class="section-title">Tokens &amp; Authentication</div>
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<div class="section" id="tokens-authentication">
<h1>Tokens &amp; Authentication<a class="headerlink" href="#tokens-authentication" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h1>
<div class="section" id="handling-tokens-and-other-sensitive-data">
<span id="handling-tokens"></span><h2>Handling tokens and other sensitive data<a class="headerlink" href="#handling-tokens-and-other-sensitive-data" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>⚠️ <strong>Slack tokens are the keys to your—or your customers—data.Keep them secret. Keep them safe.</strong></p>
<p>One way to do that is to never explicitly hardcode them.</p>
<p>Try to avoid this when possible:</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s1">&#39;xoxb-abc-1232&#39;</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>⚠️ <strong>Never share test tokens with other users or applications. Do not publish test tokens in public code repositories.</strong></p>
<p>We recommend you pass tokens in as environment variables, or persist them in a database that is accessed at runtime. You can add a token to the environment by starting your app as:</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">SLACK_BOT_TOKEN</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;xoxb-abc-1232&quot;</span> <span class="n">python</span> <span class="n">myapp</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">py</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Then retrieve the key with:</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">os</span>
<span class="n">SLACK_BOT_TOKEN</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_BOT_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>You can use the same technique for other kinds of sensitive data that neer-do-wells could use in nefarious ways, including</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Incoming webhook URLs</li>
<li>Slash command verification tokens</li>
<li>App client ids and client secrets</li>
</ul>
<p>For additional information, please see our <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/docs/oauth-safety">Safely Storing Credentials</a> page.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="single-workspace-apps">
<h2>Single-Workspace Apps<a class="headerlink" href="#single-workspace-apps" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>If youre building an application for a single Slack workspace, theres no need to build out the entire OAuth flow.</p>
<p>Once youve setup your features, click on the <strong>Install App to Team</strong> button found on the <strong>Install App</strong> page.
If you add new permission scopes or Slack app features after an app has been installed, you must reinstall the app to
your workspace for changes to take effect.</p>
<p>For additional information, see the <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/slack-apps#installing_apps">Installing Apps</a> of our <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/slack-apps#installing_apps">Building Slack apps</a> page.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="the-oauth-flow">
<h2>The OAuth flow<a class="headerlink" href="#the-oauth-flow" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Authentication for Slacks APIs is done using OAuth, so youll want to read up on <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/docs/oauth">OAuth</a>.</p>
<p>In order to implement OAuth in your app, you will need to include a web server. In this example, well use <a class="reference external" href="http://flask.pocoo.org/">Flask</a>.</p>
<p>As mentioned above, were setting the app tokens and other configs in environment variables and pulling them into global variables.</p>
<p>Depending on what actions your app will need to perform, youll need different OAuth permission scopes. Review the available scopes <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/docs/oauth-scopes">here</a>.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">os</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">flask</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">Flask</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">request</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">client_id</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_CLIENT_ID&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">client_secret</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_CLIENT_SECRET&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">oauth_scope</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_BOT_SCOPE&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">app</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">Flask</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="vm">__name__</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p><strong>The OAuth initiation link:</strong></p>
<p>To begin the OAuth flow, youll need to provide the user with a link to Slacks OAuth page.
This directs the user to Slacks OAuth acceptance page, where the user will review and accept
or refuse the permissions your app is requesting as defined by the requested scope(s).</p>
<p>For the best user experience, use the <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/docs/slack-button">Add to Slack button</a> to direct users to approve your application for access or <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/docs/sign-in-with-slack">Sign in with Slack</a> to log users in.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nd">@app.route</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;/begin_auth&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">methods</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;GET&quot;</span><span class="p">])</span>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">pre_install</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="s1">&#39;&#39;&#39;</span>
<span class="s1"> &lt;a href=&quot;https://slack.com/oauth/authorize?scope={0}&amp;client_id={1}&quot;&gt;</span>
<span class="s1"> Add to Slack</span>
<span class="s1"> &lt;/a&gt;</span>
<span class="s1"> &#39;&#39;&#39;</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">format</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">oauth_scope</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">client_id</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p><strong>The OAuth completion page</strong></p>
<p>Once the user has agreed to the permissions youve requested on Slacks OAuth
page, Slack will redirect the user to your auth completion page. Included in this
redirect is a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">code</span></code> query string param which youll use to request access
tokens from the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">oauth.access</span></code> endpoint.</p>
<p>Generally, Web API requests require a valid OAuth token, but there are a few endpoints
which do not require a token. <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">oauth.access</span></code> is one example of this. Since this
is the endpoint youll use to retrieve the tokens for later API requests,
an empty string <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;&quot;</span></code> is acceptable for this request.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nd">@app.route</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;/finish_auth&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">methods</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;GET&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">&quot;POST&quot;</span><span class="p">])</span>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">post_install</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="c1"># Retrieve the auth code from the request params</span>
<span class="n">auth_code</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">request</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s1">&#39;code&#39;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="c1"># An empty string is a valid token for this request</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;&quot;</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="c1"># Request the auth tokens from Slack</span>
<span class="n">auth_response</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;oauth.access&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">client_id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">client_id</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">client_secret</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">client_secret</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">code</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">auth_code</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>A successful request to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">oauth.access</span></code> will yield two tokens: A <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">user</span></code>
token and a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">bot</span></code> token. The <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">user</span></code> token <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">auth_response['access_token']</span></code>
is used to make requests on behalf of the authorizing user and the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">bot</span></code>
token <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">auth_response['bot']['bot_access_token']</span></code> is for making requests
on behalf of your apps bot user.</p>
<p>If your Slack app includes a bot user, upon approval the JSON response will contain
an additional node containing an access token to be specifically used for your bot
user, within the context of the approving team.</p>
<p>When you use Web API methods on behalf of your bot user, you should use this bot
user access token instead of the top-level access token granted to your application.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c1"># Save the bot token to an environmental variable or to your data store</span>
<span class="c1"># for later use</span>
<span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_USER_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">auth_response</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s1">&#39;access_token&#39;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_BOT_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">auth_response</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s1">&#39;bot&#39;</span><span class="p">][</span><span class="s1">&#39;bot_access_token&#39;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="c1"># Don&#39;t forget to let the user know that auth has succeeded!</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Auth complete!&quot;</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Once your user has completed the OAuth flow, youll be able to use the provided
tokens to make a variety of Web API calls on behalf of the user and your apps bot user.</p>
<p>See the <a class="reference internal" href="basic_usage.html#web-api-examples"><span class="std std-ref">Web API usage</span></a> section of this documentation for usage examples.</p>
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<div class="section-title">Basic Usage</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="section" id="basic-usage">
<span id="web-api-examples"></span><h1>Basic Usage<a class="headerlink" href="#basic-usage" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h1>
<p>The Slack Web API allows you to build applications that interact with Slack in more complex ways than the integrations
we provide out of the box.</p>
<p>This package is a modular wrapper designed to make Slack <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/web">Web API</a> calls simpler and easier for your
app. Provided below are examples of how to interact with commonly used API endpoints, but this is by no means
a complete list. Review the full list of available methods <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods">here</a>.</p>
<p>See <a class="reference internal" href="auth.html#handling-tokens"><span class="std std-ref">Tokens &amp; Authentication</span></a> for API token handling best practices.</p>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="sending-a-message">
<h2>Sending a message<a class="headerlink" href="#sending-a-message" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>The primary use of Slack is sending messages. Whether youre sending a message
to a user or to a channel, this method handles both.</p>
<p>To send a message to a channel, use the channels ID. For IMs, use the users ID.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;chat.postMessage&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXX&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">text</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;Hello from Python! :tada:&quot;</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>There are some unique options specific to sending IMs, so be sure to read the <strong>channels</strong>
section of the <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/chat.postMessage#channels">chat.postMessage</a>
page for a full list of formatting and authorship options.</p>
<p>Sending an ephemeral message, which is only visible to an assigned user in a specified channel, is nearly the same
as sending a regular message, but with an additional <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">user</span></code> parameter.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;chat.postEphemeral&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXX&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">text</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;Hello from Python! :tada:&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">user</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;U0XXXXXXX&quot;</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/chat.postEphemeral">chat.postEphemeral</a> for more info.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="customizing-a-message-s-layout">
<h2>Customizing a messages layout<a class="headerlink" href="#customizing-a-message-s-layout" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>The chat.postMessage method takes an optional blocks argument that allows you to customize the layout of a message.
Blocks for Web API methods are all specified in a single object literal, so just add additional keys for any optional argument.</p>
<p>To send a message to a channel, use the channels ID. For IMs, use the users ID.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;chat.postMessage&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXX&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">blocks</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="p">[</span>
<span class="p">{</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;type&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;section&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;text&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;type&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;mrkdwn&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;text&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Danny Torrence left the following review for your property:&quot;</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">},</span>
<span class="p">{</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;type&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;section&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;text&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;type&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;mrkdwn&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;text&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;&lt;https://example.com|Overlook Hotel&gt; </span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s2"> :star: </span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s2"> Doors had too many axe holes, guest in room &quot;</span> <span class="o">+</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;237 was far too rowdy, whole place felt stuck in the 1920s.&quot;</span>
<span class="p">},</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;accessory&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;type&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;image&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;image_url&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;https://images.pexels.com/photos/750319/pexels-photo-750319.jpeg&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;alt_text&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Haunted hotel image&quot;</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">},</span>
<span class="p">{</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;type&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;section&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;fields&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">[</span>
<span class="p">{</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;type&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;mrkdwn&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;text&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;*Average Rating*</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s2">1.0&quot;</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">]</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">]</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p><strong>Note:</strong> You can use the <a href="#id1"><span class="problematic" id="id2">`</span></a>Block Kit Builder &lt;<a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/tools/block-kit-builder">https://api.slack.com/tools/block-kit-builder</a>&gt;`for a playground where you can prototype your messages look and feel.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="replying-to-messages-and-creating-threads">
<h2>Replying to messages and creating threads<a class="headerlink" href="#replying-to-messages-and-creating-threads" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Threaded messages are just like regular messages, except thread replies are grouped together to provide greater context
to the user. You can reply to a thread or start a new threaded conversation by simply passing the original messages <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">ts</span></code>
ID in the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">thread_ts</span></code> attribute when posting a message. If youre replying to a threaded message, youll pass the <cite>thread_ts</cite>
ID of the message youre replying to.</p>
<p>A channel or DM conversation is a nearly linear timeline of messages exchanged between people, bots, and apps.
When one of these messages is replied to, it becomes the parent of a thread. By default, threaded replies do not
appear directly in the channel, instead relegated to a kind of forked timeline descending from the parent message.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;chat.postMessage&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXX&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">text</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;Hello from Python! :tada:&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">thread_ts</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;1476746830.000003&quot;</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>By default, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">reply_broadcast</span></code> is set to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">False</span></code>. To indicate your reply is germane to all members of a channel,
set the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">reply_broadcast</span></code> boolean parameter to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">True</span></code>.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;chat.postMessage&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXX&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">text</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;Hello from Python! :tada:&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">thread_ts</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;1476746830.000003&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">reply_broadcast</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="bp">True</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p><strong>Note:</strong> While threaded messages may contain attachments and message buttons, when your reply is broadcast to the
channel, itll actually be a reference to your reply, not the reply itself.
So, when appearing in the channel, it wont contain any attachments or message buttons. Also note that updates and
deletion of threaded replies works the same as regular messages.</p>
<p>See the <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/docs/message-threading#forking_conversations">Threading messages together</a>
article for more information.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="updating-the-content-of-a-message">
<h2>Updating the content of a message<a class="headerlink" href="#updating-the-content-of-a-message" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Lets say you have a bot which posts the status of a request. When that request
is updated, youll want to update the message to reflect its state. Or your user
might want to fix a typo or change some wording. This is how youll make those changes.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;chat.update&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">ts</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;1476746830.000003&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXX&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">text</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;Hello from Python! :tada:&quot;</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/chat.update">chat.update</a> for formatting options
and some special considerations when calling this with a bot user.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="deleting-a-message">
<h2>Deleting a message<a class="headerlink" href="#deleting-a-message" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Sometimes you need to delete things.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;chat.delete&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXX&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">ts</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;1476745373.000002&quot;</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/chat.delete">chat.delete</a> for more info.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="adding-or-removing-an-emoji-reaction">
<h2>Adding or removing an emoji reaction<a class="headerlink" href="#adding-or-removing-an-emoji-reaction" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>You can quickly respond to any message on Slack with an emoji reaction. Reactions
can be used for any purpose: voting, checking off to-do items, showing excitement — and just for fun.</p>
<p>This method adds a reaction (emoji) to an item (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">file</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">file</span> <span class="pre">comment</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">channel</span> <span class="pre">message</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">group</span> <span class="pre">message</span></code>, or <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">direct</span> <span class="pre">message</span></code>). One of file, file_comment, or the combination of channel and timestamp must be specified.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;reactions.add&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXXX&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">name</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;thumbsup&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">timestamp</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;1234567890.123456&quot;</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Removing an emoji reaction is basically the same format, but youll use <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">reactions.remove</span></code> instead of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">reactions.add</span></code></p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;reactions.remove&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXXX&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">name</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;thumbsup&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">timestamp</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;1234567890.123456&quot;</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/reactions.add">reactions.add</a> and <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/reactions.remove">reactions.remove</a> for more info.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="getting-a-list-of-channels">
<h2>Getting a list of channels<a class="headerlink" href="#getting-a-list-of-channels" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>At some point, youll want to find out what channels are available to your app. This is how you get that list.</p>
<p><strong>Note:</strong> This call requires the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">channels:read</span></code> scope.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;channels.list&quot;</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Archived channels are included by default. You can exclude them by passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">exclude_archived=1</span></code> to your request.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;channels.list&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">exclude_archived</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="mi">1</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/channels.list">channels.list</a> for more info.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="getting-a-channel-s-info">
<h2>Getting a channels info<a class="headerlink" href="#getting-a-channel-s-info" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Once you have the ID for a specific channel, you can fetch information about that channel.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;channels.info&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXXX&quot;</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/channels.info">channels.info</a> for more info.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="joining-a-channel">
<h2>Joining a channel<a class="headerlink" href="#joining-a-channel" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Channels are the social hub of most Slack teams. Heres how you hop into one:</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;channels.join&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXXY&quot;</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>If you are already in the channel, the response is slightly different.
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">already_in_channel</span></code> will be true, and a limited <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">channel</span></code> object will be returned. Bot users cannot join a channel on their own, they need to be invited by another user.</p>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/channels.join">channels.join</a> for more info.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="leaving-a-channel">
<h2>Leaving a channel<a class="headerlink" href="#leaving-a-channel" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Maybe youve finished up all the business you had in a channel, or maybe you
joined one by accident. This is how you leave a channel.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;channels.leave&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXXX&quot;</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/channels.leave">channels.leave</a> for more info.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="get-a-list-of-team-members">
<h2>Get a list of team members<a class="headerlink" href="#get-a-list-of-team-members" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;users.list&quot;</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/users.list">users.list</a> for more info.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="uploading-files">
<h2>Uploading files<a class="headerlink" href="#uploading-files" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">with</span> <span class="nb">open</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">&#39;thinking_very_much.png&#39;</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="n">file_content</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;files.upload&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channels</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C3UKJTQAC&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nb">file</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">file_content</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">title</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;Test upload&quot;</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/files.upload">files.upload</a> for more info.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="web-api-rate-limits">
<h2>Web API Rate Limits<a class="headerlink" href="#web-api-rate-limits" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Slack allows applications to send no more than one message per second. We allow bursts over that
limit for short periods. However, if your app continues to exceed the limit over a longer period
of time it will be rate limited.</p>
<p>Heres a very basic example of how one might deal with rate limited requests.</p>
<p>If you go over these limits, Slack will start returning a HTTP 429 Too Many Requests error,
a JSON object containing the number of calls you have been making, and a Retry-After header
containing the number of seconds until you can retry.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">time</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="c1"># Simple wrapper for sending a Slack message</span>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">send_slack_message</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">channel</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">message</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;chat.postMessage&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">channel</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">text</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">message</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
<span class="c1"># Make the API call and save results to `response`</span>
<span class="n">response</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">send_slack_message</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXX&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Hello, from Python!&quot;</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="c1"># Check to see if the message sent successfully.</span>
<span class="c1"># If the message succeeded, `response[&quot;ok&quot;]`` will be `True`</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">response</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;ok&quot;</span><span class="p">]:</span>
<span class="k">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;Message posted successfully: &quot;</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">response</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;message&quot;</span><span class="p">][</span><span class="s2">&quot;ts&quot;</span><span class="p">])</span>
<span class="c1"># If the message failed, check for rate limit headers in the response</span>
<span class="k">elif</span> <span class="n">response</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;ok&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="ow">is</span> <span class="bp">False</span> <span class="ow">and</span> <span class="n">response</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;headers&quot;</span><span class="p">][</span><span class="s2">&quot;Retry-After&quot;</span><span class="p">]:</span>
<span class="c1"># The `Retry-After` header will tell you how long to wait before retrying</span>
<span class="n">delay</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">int</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">response</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;headers&quot;</span><span class="p">][</span><span class="s2">&quot;Retry-After&quot;</span><span class="p">])</span>
<span class="k">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;Rate limited. Retrying in &quot;</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">delay</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s2">&quot; seconds&quot;</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">delay</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">send_slack_message</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">channel</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See the documentation on <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/docs/rate-limits">Rate Limiting</a> for more info.</p>
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<div class="card">
<div class="section" id="changelog">
<h1>Changelog<a class="headerlink" href="#changelog" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h1>
<div class="section" id="v1-3-0-2018-09-11">
<h2>v1.3.0 (2018-09-11)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-3-0-2018-09-11" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>## New Features
- Adds support for short lived tokens and automatic token refresh #347 (Thanks &#64;roach!)</p>
<p>## Other
- update RTM rate limiting comment and error message #308 (Thanks &#64;benoitlavigne!)
- Use logging instead of traceback #309 (Thanks &#64;harlowja!)
- Remove Python 3.3 from test environments #346 (Thanks &#64;roach!)
- Enforced linting when using VSCode. #347 (Thanks &#64;roach!)</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-2-1-2018-03-26">
<h2>v1.2.1 (2018-03-26)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-2-1-2018-03-26" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Added rate limit handling for rtm connections (thanks &#64;jayalane!)</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-2-0-2018-03-20">
<h2>v1.2.0 (2018-03-20)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-2-0-2018-03-20" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<ul class="simple">
<li>You can now tell the RTM client to automatically reconnect by passing <cite>auto_reconnect=True</cite></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-1-3-2018-03-01">
<h2>v1.1.3 (2018-03-01)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-1-3-2018-03-01" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Fixed another API param encoding bug. It encodes things properly now.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-1-2-2018-01-31">
<h2>v1.1.2 (2018-01-31)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-1-2-2018-01-31" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Fixed an encoding issue which was encoding some Web API params incorrectly (sorry)</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-1-1-2018-01-30">
<h2>v1.1.1 (2018-01-30)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-1-1-2018-01-30" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<div><ul class="simple">
<li>Adds HTTP response headers to <cite>api_call</cite> responses to expose things like rate limit info</li>
<li>Moves <cite>token</cite> into auth header rather than request params</li>
</ul>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-1-0-2017-11-21">
<h2>v1.1.0 (2017-11-21)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-1-0-2017-11-21" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<div><ul class="simple">
<li>Aadds new SlackClientError and ResponseParseError types to describe errors - thanks &#64;aoberoi!</li>
<li>Fix Build Error (#245) - thanks &#64;stasfilin!</li>
<li>include email as user property (#173) - thanks &#64;acaire!</li>
<li>Add http reply into slack login and slack connection error (#216) - thanks &#64;harlowja!</li>
<li>Removed unused exception class (#233)</li>
<li>Fix rtm_send_message bug (#225) - thanks &#64;kt5356!</li>
<li>Allow use of custom parameters on rtm_connect() (#210) - thanks &#64;kamushadenes!</li>
<li>Fix link to rtm.connect docs (#223) - &#64;sampart!</li>
</ul>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-0-9-2017-08-31">
<h2>v1.0.9 (2017-08-31)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-0-9-2017-08-31" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<div><ul class="simple">
<li>Fixed rtm_send_message ID bug introduced in 1.0.8</li>
</ul>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-0-8-2017-08-31">
<h2>v1.0.8 (2017-08-31)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-0-8-2017-08-31" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<div><ul class="simple">
<li>Added rtm.connect support</li>
</ul>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-0-7-2017-08-02">
<h2>v1.0.7 (2017-08-02)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-0-7-2017-08-02" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<div><ul class="simple">
<li>Fixes an issue where connecting over RTM to large teams may result in “Websocket URL expired” errors</li>
<li>A load of packaging improvements</li>
</ul>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-0-6-2017-06-12">
<h2>v1.0.6 (2017-06-12)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-0-6-2017-06-12" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<div><ul class="simple">
<li>Added proxy support (thanks &#64;timfeirg!)</li>
<li>Tidied up docs (thanks &#64;schlueter!)</li>
<li>Added tox settings for Python 3 testing (thanks &#64;cclauss!)</li>
</ul>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-0-5-2017-01-23">
<h2>v1.0.5 (2017-01-23)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-0-5-2017-01-23" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<div><ul class="simple">
<li>Allow RTM Channel.send_message to reply to a thread</li>
<li>Index users by ID instead of Name (non-breaking change)</li>
<li>Added timeout to api calls.</li>
<li>Fixed a typo about token access in auth.rst, thanks &#64;kelvintaywl!</li>
<li>Added Message Threads to the docs</li>
</ul>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-0-4-2016-12-15">
<h2>v1.0.4 (2016-12-15)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-0-4-2016-12-15" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<div><ul class="simple">
<li>fixed the ability to search for a user by ID</li>
</ul>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-0-3-2016-12-13">
<h2>v1.0.3 (2016-12-13)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-0-3-2016-12-13" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<div><ul class="simple">
<li>fixed an issue causing RTM connections to fail for large teams</li>
</ul>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-0-2-2016-09-22">
<h2>v1.0.2 (2016-09-22)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-0-2-2016-09-22" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<div><ul class="simple">
<li>removed unused ping counter</li>
<li>fixed contributor guidelines links</li>
<li>updated documentation</li>
<li>Fix bug preventing API calls requiring a file ID</li>
<li>Removes files from api_calls before JSON encoding, so the request is properly formatted</li>
</ul>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-0-1-2016-03-25">
<h2>v1.0.1 (2016-03-25)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-0-1-2016-03-25" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<div><ul class="simple">
<li>fix for __eq__ comparison in channels using # in channel name</li>
<li>added copyright info to the LICENSE file</li>
</ul>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v1-0-0-2016-02-28">
<h2>v1.0.0 (2016-02-28)<a class="headerlink" href="#v1-0-0-2016-02-28" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<div><ul class="simple">
<li>the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">api_call</span></code> function now returns a decoded JSON object, rather than a JSON encoded string</li>
<li>some <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">api_call</span></code> calls now call actions on the parent server object:
- <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">im.open</span></code>
- <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">mpim.open</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">groups.create</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">groups.createChild</span></code>
- <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">channels.create</span></code>, <cite>channels.join`</cite></li>
</ul>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v0-18-0-2016-02-21">
<h2>v0.18.0 (2016-02-21)<a class="headerlink" href="#v0-18-0-2016-02-21" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<div><ul class="simple">
<li>Moves to use semver for versioning</li>
<li>Adds support for private groups and MPDMs</li>
<li>Switches to use requests instead of urllib</li>
<li>Gets Travis CI integration working</li>
<li>Fixes some formatting issues so the code will work for python 2.6</li>
<li>Cleans up some unused imports, some PEP-8 fixes and a couple bad default args fixes</li>
</ul>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="v0-17-0-2016-02-15">
<h2>v0.17.0 (2016-02-15)<a class="headerlink" href="#v0-17-0-2016-02-15" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<div><ul class="simple">
<li>Fixes the server so that it doesnt add duplicate users or channels to its internal lists, <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/0cb4bcd6e887b428e27e8059b6278b86ee661aaa">https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/0cb4bcd6e887b428e27e8059b6278b86ee661aaa</a></li>
<li>README updates:
- Updates the URLs pointing to Slack docs for configuring authentication, <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/7d01515cebc80918a29100b0e4793790eb83e7b9">https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/7d01515cebc80918a29100b0e4793790eb83e7b9</a>
- s/channnels/channels, <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/d45285d2f1025899dcd65e259624ee73771f94bb">https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/d45285d2f1025899dcd65e259624ee73771f94bb</a></li>
<li>Adds users to the local cache when they join the team, <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/f7bb8889580cc34471ba1ddc05afc34d1a5efa23">https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/f7bb8889580cc34471ba1ddc05afc34d1a5efa23</a></li>
<li>Fixes urllib py 2/3 compatibility, <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/1046cc2375a85a22e94573e2aad954ba7287c886">https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/commit/1046cc2375a85a22e94573e2aad954ba7287c886</a></li>
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<div class="section-title">Conversations API</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="section" id="conversations-api">
<span id="id1"></span><h1>Conversations API<a class="headerlink" href="#conversations-api" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h1>
<p>The Slack Conversations API provides your app with a unified interface to work with all the
channel-like things encountered in Slack; public channels, private channels, direct messages, group
direct messages, and our newest channel type, Shared Channels.</p>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/docs/conversations-api">Conversations API</a> docs for more info.</p>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="creating-a-direct-message-or-multi-person-direct-message">
<h2>Creating a direct message or multi-person direct message<a class="headerlink" href="#creating-a-direct-message-or-multi-person-direct-message" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>This Conversations API method opens a multi-person direct message or just a 1:1 direct message.</p>
<p><em>Use conversations.create for public or private channels.</em></p>
<p>Provide 1 to 8 user IDs in the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">user</span></code> parameter to open or resume a conversation. Providing only
1 ID will create a direct message. Providing more will create an <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">mpim</span></code>.</p>
<p>If there are no conversations already in progress including that exact set of members, a new
multi-person direct message conversation begins.</p>
<p>Subsequent calls to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">conversations.open</span></code> with the same set of users will return the already
existing conversation.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;conversations.open&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">users</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;W1234567890&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s2">&quot;U2345678901&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s2">&quot;U3456789012&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/conversations.open">conversations.open</a> additional info.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="creating-a-public-or-private-channel">
<h2>Creating a public or private channel<a class="headerlink" href="#creating-a-public-or-private-channel" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Initiates a public or private channel-based conversation</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;conversations.create&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">name</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;myprivatechannel&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">is_private</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="bp">True</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/conversations.create">conversations.create</a> additional info.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="getting-information-about-a-conversation">
<h2>Getting information about a conversation<a class="headerlink" href="#getting-information-about-a-conversation" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>This Conversations API method returns information about a workspace conversation.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;conversations.info&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXX&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/conversations.info">conversations.info</a> for more info.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="getting-a-list-of-conversations">
<h2>Getting a list of conversations<a class="headerlink" href="#getting-a-list-of-conversations" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>This Conversations API method returns a list of all channel-like conversations in a workspace.
The “channels” returned depend on what the calling token has access to and the directives placed
in the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">types</span></code> parameter.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;conversations.list&quot;</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Only public conversations are included by default. You may include additional conversations types
by passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">types</span></code> (as a string) into your list request. Additional conversation types include
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">public_channel</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">private_channel</span></code>.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="c1"># Note that `types` is a string</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;conversations.list&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">types</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;public_channel, private_channel&quot;</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/conversations.list">conversations.list</a> for more info.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="leaving-a-conversation">
<h2>Leaving a conversation<a class="headerlink" href="#leaving-a-conversation" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Maybe youve finished up all the business you had in a conversation, or maybe you
joined one by accident. This is how you leave a conversation.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;conversations.leave&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXXX&quot;</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/conversations.leave">conversations.leave</a> for more info.</p>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<div class="section" id="get-conversation-members">
<h2>Get conversation members<a class="headerlink" href="#get-conversation-members" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Get a list fo the members of a conversation</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">api_call</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;conversations.members&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;C0XXXXXXX&quot;</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/conversations.members">users.list</a> for more info.</p>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="conversations.html">Conversations API</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="real_time_messaging.html">Real Time Messaging (RTM)</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="real_time_messaging.html#rtm-start-vs-rtm-connect">rtm.start vs rtm.connect</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="real_time_messaging.html#rtm-events">RTM Events</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="real_time_messaging.html#sending-messages-via-the-rtm-api">Sending messages via the RTM API</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="#">Frequently Asked Questions</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#what-even-is-product-name-and-why-should-i-care">What even is Slack Developer Kit for Python and why should I care?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#omg-i-found-a-bug">OMG I found a bug!</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#hey-there-s-a-feature-missing">Hey, theres a feature missing!</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#i-d-like-to-contribute-but-how">Id like to contribute…but how?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#how-do-i-compile-the-documentation">How do I compile the documentation?</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changelog.html#v1-2-1-2018-03-26">v1.2.1 (2018-03-26)</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changelog.html#v1-0-6-2017-06-12">v1.0.6 (2017-06-12)</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changelog.html#v1-0-0-2016-02-28">v1.0.0 (2016-02-28)</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changelog.html#v0-17-0-2016-02-15">v0.17.0 (2016-02-15)</a></li>
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<h1>Frequently Asked Questions<a class="headerlink" href="#frequently-asked-questions" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h1>
<div class="section" id="what-even-is-product-name-and-why-should-i-care">
<h2>What even is Slack Developer Kit for Python and why should I care?<a class="headerlink" href="#what-even-is-product-name-and-why-should-i-care" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Slack Developer Kit for Python is a wrapper around commonly accessed parts of the Slack Platform. It provides basic mechanisms for
using the Slack Web API from within your Python app.</p>
<p>On the other hand, Slack Developer Kit for Python does not provide access to the Events bot-building API, but
[this adapter](<a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/slackapi/python-slack-events-api">https://github.com/slackapi/python-slack-events-api</a>) does.</p>
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<h2>OMG I found a bug!<a class="headerlink" href="#omg-i-found-a-bug" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Well, poop. Take a deep breath, and then let us know on the <a class="reference external" href="http://github.com/SlackAPI/python-slackclient/issues">Issue Tracker</a>. If youre feeling particularly ambitious,
why not submit a <a class="reference external" href="http://github.com/SlackAPI/python-slackclient/pulls">pull request</a> with a bug fix?</p>
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<h2>Hey, theres a feature missing!<a class="headerlink" href="#hey-there-s-a-feature-missing" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Theres always something more that could be added! You can let us know in the <a class="reference external" href="http://github.com/SlackAPI/python-slackclient/issues">Issue Tracker</a> to start a discussion
around the proposed feature, thats a good start. If youre feeling particularly ambitious, why not write the feature
yourself, and submit a <a class="reference external" href="http://github.com/SlackAPI/python-slackclient/pulls">pull request</a>! We love feedback and we love help and we dont bite. Much.</p>
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<h2>Id like to contribute…but how?<a class="headerlink" href="#i-d-like-to-contribute-but-how" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>What an excellent question. First of all, please have a look at our general <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient/blob/master/.github/contributing.md">contributing guidelines</a>. Well wait for
you here.</p>
<p>All done? Great! While were super excited to incorporate your new feature into Slack Developer Kit for Python, there are a
couple of things we want to make sure youve given thought to.</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Please write unit tests for your new code. But dont <strong>just</strong> aim to increase the test coverage, rather, we expect you
to have written <strong>thoughtful</strong> tests that ensure your new feature will continue to work as expected, and to help future
contributors to ensure they dont break it!</li>
<li>Please document your new feature. Think about <strong>concrete use cases</strong> for your feature, and add a section to the
appropriate document, including a <strong>complete</strong> sample program that demonstrates your feature. Dont forget to update
the changelog in <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">changelog.rst</span></code>!</li>
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<p>Including these two items with your pull request will totally make our day—and, more importantly, your future users days!</p>
<p>On that note…</p>
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<div class="section" id="how-do-i-compile-the-documentation">
<h2>How do I compile the documentation?<a class="headerlink" href="#how-do-i-compile-the-documentation" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>This projects documentation is generated with <a class="reference external" href="http://www.sphinx-doc.org">Sphinx</a>. If you are editing one of the many
reStructuredText files in the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">docs-src</span></code> folder, youll need to rebuild the documentation. It is recommended to run
the following steps inside a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">virtualenv</span></code> environment.</p>
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>tox -e docs
</pre></div>
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<p>Do be sure to add the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">docs</span></code> folder and its contents to your pull request!</p>
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<h1>Slack Developer Kit for Python<a class="headerlink" href="#product-name" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h1>
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<div class="section-title">Real Time Messaging (RTM)</div>
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<div class="section" id="real-time-messaging-rtm">
<span id="real-time-messaging"></span><h1>Real Time Messaging (RTM)<a class="headerlink" href="#real-time-messaging-rtm" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h1>
<p>The <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/rtm">Real Time Messaging (RTM) API</a> is a WebSocket-based API that allows you to
receive events from Slack in real time and send messages as users.</p>
<p>If you prefer events to be pushed to you instead, we recommend using the
HTTP-based <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/events-api">Events API</a> instead.
Most event types supported by the RTM API are also available
in <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/events/api">the Events API</a>.</p>
<p>See <a class="reference internal" href="auth.html#handling-tokens"><span class="std std-ref">Tokens &amp; Authentication</span></a> for API token handling best practices.</p>
<div class="section" id="connecting-to-the-rtm-api">
<h2>Connecting to the RTM API<a class="headerlink" href="#connecting-to-the-rtm-api" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rtm_connect</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">server</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">connected</span> <span class="ow">is</span> <span class="bp">True</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">print</span> <span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rtm_read</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">print</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Connection Failed&quot;</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>If you connect successfully the first event received will be a hello:</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{</span>
<span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;type&#39;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;hello&#39;</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>If there was a problem connecting an error will be returned, including a descriptive error message:</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{</span>
<span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;type&#39;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;error&#39;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;error&#39;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;code&#39;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;msg&#39;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;Socket URL has expired&#39;</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="rtm-start-vs-rtm-connect">
<h2>rtm.start vs rtm.connect<a class="headerlink" href="#rtm-start-vs-rtm-connect" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>If you expect your app to be used on large teams, we recommend starting the RTM client with <cite>rtm.connect</cite> rather than the default connection method for this client, <cite>rtm.start</cite>.
<cite>rtm.connect</cite> provides a lighter initial connection payload, without the teams channel and user information included. Youll need to request channel and user info via
the Web API separately.</p>
<p>To do this, simply pass <cite>with_team_state=False</cite> into the <cite>rtm_connect</cite> call, like so:</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rtm_connect</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">with_team_state</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="bp">False</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="bp">True</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">print</span> <span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rtm_read</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">print</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Connection Failed&quot;</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Passing <cite>auto_reconnect=True</cite> will tell the websocket client to automatically reconnect if the connection gets dropped.</p>
<p>See the <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/rtm.start">rtm.start docs</a> and the <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/methods/rtm.connect">rtm.connect docs</a>
for more details.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="rtm-events">
<h2>RTM Events<a class="headerlink" href="#rtm-events" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{</span>
<span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;type&#39;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;message&#39;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;ts&#39;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;1358878749.000002&#39;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;user&#39;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;U023BECGF&#39;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;text&#39;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="sa">u</span><span class="s1">&#39;Hello&#39;</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/rtm#events">RTM Events</a> for a complete list of events.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="sending-messages-via-the-rtm-api">
<h2>Sending messages via the RTM API<a class="headerlink" href="#sending-messages-via-the-rtm-api" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>You can send a message to Slack by sending JSON over the websocket connection.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rtm_send_message</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;welcome-test&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">&quot;test&quot;</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>You can send a message to a private group or direct message channel in the same
way, but using a Group ID (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">C024BE91L</span></code>) or DM channel ID (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">D024BE91L</span></code>).</p>
<p>You can send a message in reply to a thread using the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">thread</span></code> argument, and
optionally broadcast that message back to the channel by setting
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">reply_broadcast</span></code> to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">True</span></code>.</p>
<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">slackclient</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span>
<span class="n">slack_token</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;SLACK_API_TOKEN&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">sc</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">SlackClient</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">slack_token</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">sc</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rtm_send_message</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;welcome-test&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">&quot;test&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">&quot;1482960137.003543&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="bp">True</span><span class="p">)</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>See <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/docs/message-threading#threads_party">Threading messages</a>
for more details on using threads.</p>
<p>The RTM API only supports posting messages with <a class="reference external" href="https://api.slack.com/docs/message-formatting">basic formatting</a>.
It does not support attachments or other message formatting modes.</p>
<blockquote>
<div>To post a more complex message as a user, see <a class="reference internal" href="basic_usage.html#web-api-examples"><span class="std std-ref">Web API usage</span></a>.</div></blockquote>
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--index-url https://pypi.python.org/simple/
-e .

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[metadata]
description-file = README.rst
[bdist_wheel]
universal=1

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@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from setuptools import setup, find_packages
import io
import os
import re
def read(*names, **kwargs):
with io.open(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), *names),
encoding=kwargs.get("encoding", "utf8")
) as fp:
return fp.read()
long_description = read('README.rst')
def find_version(*file_paths):
version_file = read(*file_paths)
version_match = re.search(r"^__version__ = ['\"]([^'\"]*)['\"]", version_file, re.M)
if version_match:
return version_match.group(1)
raise RuntimeError("Unable to find version string.")
setup(name='slackclient',
version=find_version('slackclient', 'version.py'),
description='Slack API clients for Web API and RTM API',
long_description=long_description,
url='https://github.com/slackapi/python-slackclient',
author='Slack Technologies, Inc.',
author_email='opensource@slack.com',
license='MIT',
classifiers=[
'Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable',
'Intended Audience :: Developers',
'Topic :: Communications :: Chat',
'Topic :: System :: Networking',
'Topic :: Office/Business',
'License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 2',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.4',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.5',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6',
],
keywords='slack slack-web slack-rtm chat chatbots bots chatops',
packages=find_packages(exclude=['docs', 'docs-src', 'tests']),
install_requires=[
'websocket-client >=0.35, <0.55.0',
'requests >=2.11, <3.0a0',
'six >=1.10, <2.0a0',
])

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@ -0,0 +1 @@
from .client import SlackClient # noqa

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@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
class Channel(object):
'''
A Channel represents a public or private Slack Channel instance
'''
def __init__(self, server, name, channel_id, members=None):
self.server = server
self.name = name
self.id = channel_id
self.members = [] if members is None else members
def __eq__(self, compare_str):
if self.name == compare_str or "#" + self.name == compare_str or self.id == compare_str:
return True
else:
return False
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self.id)
def __str__(self):
data = ""
for key in list(self.__dict__.keys()):
data += "{0} : {1}\n".format(key, str(self.__dict__[key])[:40])
return data
def __repr__(self):
return self.__str__()
def send_message(self, message, thread=None, reply_broadcast=False):
'''
Sends a message to a this Channel.
Include the parent message's thread_ts value in `thread`
to send to a thread.
:Args:
message (message) - the string you'd like to send to the channel
thread (str or None) - the parent message ID, if sending to a
thread
reply_broadcast (bool) - if messaging a thread, whether to
also send the message back to the channel
:Returns:
None
'''
self.server.rtm_send_message(self.id, message, thread, reply_broadcast)

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#!/usr/bin/python
# mostly a proxy object to abstract how some of this works
import json
import logging
import time
from .server import Server
from .exceptions import ParseResponseError, TokenRefreshError
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class SlackClient(object):
"""
The SlackClient makes API Calls to the `Slack Web API <https://api.slack.com/web>`_ as well as
managing connections to the `Real-time Messaging API via websocket <https://api.slack.com/rtm>`_
It also manages some of the Client state for Channels that the associated token (User or Bot)
is associated with.
For more information, check out the `Slack API Docs <https://api.slack.com/>`_
"""
def __init__(
self,
token=None,
refresh_token=None,
token_update_callback=None,
client_id=None,
client_secret=None,
proxies=None,
**kwargs
):
"""
Init:
:Args:
token (str): Your Slack Authentication token. You can find or generate a test token
`here <https://api.slack.com/docs/oauth-test-tokens>`_
Note: Be `careful with your token <https://api.slack.com/docs/oauth-safety>`_
proxies (dict): Proxies to use when create websocket or api calls,
declare http and websocket proxies using {'http': 'http://127.0.0.1'},
and https proxy using {'https': 'https://127.0.0.1:443'}
refresh_token (str): Your Slack app's refresh token. This token is used to
update your app's OAuth access token
client_id (str): Your app's Client ID
client_secret (srt): Your app's Client Secret (Used for OAuth requests)
refresh_callback (function): Your application's function for updating Slack
OAuth tokens inside your data store
"""
self.client_id = client_id
self.client_secret = client_secret
self.refresh_token = refresh_token
self.token_update_callback = token_update_callback
self.token = token
self.access_token_expires_at = 0
if refresh_token:
if callable(token_update_callback):
self.server = Server(
connect=False,
proxies=proxies,
refresh_token=refresh_token,
client_id=client_id,
client_secret=client_secret,
token_update_callback=token_update_callback,
)
else:
raise TokenRefreshError(
"Token refresh callback function is required when using refresh token."
)
else:
# Slack app configs
self.server = Server(token=token, connect=False, proxies=proxies)
def refresh_access_token(self):
"""
Refresh the client's OAUth access tokens
https://api.slack.com/docs/rotating-and-refreshing-credentials
"""
post_data = {
"refresh_token": self.refresh_token,
"grant_type": "refresh_token",
"client_id": self.client_id,
"client_secret": self.client_secret,
}
response = self.server.api_requester.post_http_request(
self.refresh_token, api_method="oauth.access", post_data=post_data
)
response_json = json.loads(response.text)
# If Slack returned an updated access token, update the client, otherwise
# raise TokenRefreshError exception with the error returned from the API
if response_json["ok"]:
# Update the client's access token and expiration timestamp
self.team_id = response_json["team_id"]
# TODO: Minimize the numer of places token is stored.
self.token = response_json["access_token"]
self.server.token = response_json["access_token"]
# Update the token expiration timestamp
current_ts = int(time.time())
expires_at = int(current_ts + response_json["expires_in"])
self.access_token_expires_at = expires_at
# Call the developer's token update callback
update_args = {
"enterprise_id": response_json["enterprise_id"],
"team_id": response_json["team_id"],
"access_token": response_json["access_token"],
"expires_in": response_json["expires_in"],
}
self.token_update_callback(update_args)
else:
raise TokenRefreshError("Token refresh failed")
def append_user_agent(self, name, version):
self.server.append_user_agent(name, version)
def rtm_connect(self, with_team_state=True, **kwargs):
"""
Connects to the RTM Websocket
:Args:
with_team_state (bool): Connect via `rtm.start` to pull workspace state information.
`False` connects via `rtm.connect`, which is lighter weight and better for very large
teams.
:Returns:
False on exceptions
"""
if self.refresh_token:
raise TokenRefreshError(
"Workspace tokens may not be used to connect to the RTM API."
)
try:
self.server.rtm_connect(use_rtm_start=with_team_state, **kwargs)
return self.server.connected
except Exception:
LOG.warn("Failed RTM connect", exc_info=True)
return False
def api_call(self, method, timeout=None, **kwargs):
"""
Call the Slack Web API as documented here: https://api.slack.com/web
:Args:
method (str): The API Method to call. See
`the full list here <https://api.slack.com/methods>`_
:Kwargs:
(optional) kwargs: any arguments passed here will be bundled and sent to the api
requester as post_data and will be passed along to the API.
Example::
sc.api_call(
"channels.setPurpose",
channel="CABC12345",
purpose="Writing some code!"
)
:Returns:
str -- returns the text of the HTTP response.
Examples::
u'{"ok":true,"purpose":"Testing bots"}'
or
u'{"ok":false,"error":"channel_not_found"}'
See here for more information on responses: https://api.slack.com/web
"""
# Check for missing or expired access token before submitting the request
if method != "oauth.access" and self.refresh_token:
current_ts = int(time.time())
token_is_expired = current_ts > self.access_token_expires_at
if token_is_expired or self.token is None:
self.refresh_access_token()
response_body = self.server.api_call(
self.token, request=method, timeout=timeout, **kwargs
)
# Attempt to parse the response as JSON
try:
result = json.loads(response_body)
except ValueError as json_decode_error:
raise ParseResponseError(response_body, json_decode_error)
response_json = json.loads(response_body)
if result.get("ok", False):
if method == "im.open":
self.server.attach_channel(kwargs["user"], result["channel"]["id"])
elif method in ("mpim.open", "groups.create", "groups.createchild"):
self.server.parse_channel_data([result["group"]])
elif method in ("channels.create", "channels.join"):
self.server.parse_channel_data([result["channel"]])
else:
# if the API request returns an invalid_auth error, refresh the token and try again
if (
self.refresh_token
and "error" in response_json
and response_json["error"] == "invalid_auth"
):
self.refresh_access_token()
# If token refresh was successful, retry the original API request
return self.api_call(method, timeout, **kwargs)
return result
def rtm_read(self):
"""
Reads from the RTM Websocket stream then calls `self.process_changes(item)` for each line
in the returned data.
Multiple events may be returned, always returns a list [], which is empty if there are no
incoming messages.
:Args:
None
:Returns:
data (json) - The server response. For example::
[{u'presence': u'active', u'type': u'presence_change', u'user': u'UABC1234'}]
:Raises:
SlackNotConnected if self.server is not defined.
"""
# in the future, this should handle some events internally i.e. channel
# creation
if self.server:
json_data = self.server.websocket_safe_read()
data = []
if json_data != "":
for d in json_data.split("\n"):
data.append(json.loads(d))
for item in data:
self.process_changes(item)
return data
else:
raise SlackNotConnected
def rtm_send_message(self, channel, message, thread=None, reply_broadcast=None):
"""
Sends a message to a given channel.
:Args:
channel (str) - the string identifier for a channel or channel name (e.g. 'C1234ABC',
'bot-test' or '#bot-test')
message (message) - the string you'd like to send to the channel
thread (str or None) - the parent message ID, if sending to a
thread
reply_broadcast (bool) - if messaging a thread, whether to
also send the message back to the channel
:Returns:
None
"""
# The `channel` argument can be a channel name or an ID. At first its assumed to be a
# name and an attempt is made to find the ID in the workspace state cache.
# If that lookup fails, the argument is used as the channel ID.
found_channel = self.server.channels.find(channel)
channel_id = found_channel.id if found_channel else channel
return self.server.rtm_send_message(
channel_id, message, thread, reply_broadcast
)
def process_changes(self, data):
"""
Internal method which processes RTM events and modifies the local data store
accordingly.
Stores new channels when joining a group (Multi-party DM), IM (DM) or channel.
Stores user data on a team join event.
"""
if "type" in data.keys():
if data["type"] in ("channel_created", "group_joined"):
channel = data["channel"]
self.server.attach_channel(channel["name"], channel["id"], [])
if data["type"] == "im_created":
channel = data["channel"]
self.server.attach_channel(channel["user"], channel["id"], [])
if data["type"] == "team_join":
user = data["user"]
self.server.parse_user_data([user])
pass
class SlackNotConnected(Exception):
pass

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class SlackClientError(Exception):
"""
Base exception for all errors raised by the SlackClient library
"""
def __init__(self, msg=None):
if msg is None:
# default error message
msg = "An error occurred in the SlackClient library"
super(SlackClientError, self).__init__(msg)
class ParseResponseError(SlackClientError, ValueError):
"""
Error raised when responses to Web API methods cannot be parsed as valid JSON
"""
def __init__(self, response_body, original_exception):
super(ParseResponseError, self).__init__(
"Slack API response body could not be parsed: {0}. Original exception: {1}".format(
response_body, original_exception
)
)
self.response_body = response_body
self.original_exception = original_exception
class TokenRefreshError(SlackClientError):
"""
This exception is rasied when a token related error occurs within the client
"""

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class Im(object):
'''
IMs represent direct message channels between two users on Slack.
'''
def __init__(self, server, user, im_id):
self.server = server
self.user = user
self.id = im_id
def __eq__(self, compare_str):
if self.id == compare_str or self.user == compare_str:
return True
else:
return False
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self.id)
def __str__(self):
data = ""
for key in list(self.__dict__.keys()):
if key != "server":
data += "{0} : {1}\n".format(key, str(self.__dict__[key])[:40])
return data
def __repr__(self):
return self.__str__()
def send_message(self, message):
'''
Sends a message to a this IM (or DM depending on your preferred terminology).
:Args:
message (message) - the string you'd like to send to the IM
:Returns:
None
'''
message_json = {"type": "message", "channel": self.id, "text": message}
self.server.send_to_websocket(message_json)

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from .channel import Channel
from .exceptions import SlackClientError
from .slackrequest import SlackRequest
from .user import User
from .util import SearchList, SearchDict
import json
import logging
import time
import random
from requests.packages.urllib3.util.url import parse_url
from ssl import SSLError
from websocket import create_connection
from websocket._exceptions import WebSocketConnectionClosedException
class Server(object):
"""
The Server object owns the websocket connection and all attached channel information.
"""
def __init__(self, token=None, connect=True, proxies=None, **kwargs):
# Slack app configs
self.token = token
# api configs
self.proxies = proxies
# HTTP Request handler
self.api_requester = SlackRequest(proxies=proxies)
# Workspace metadata
self.username = None
self.domain = None
self.login_data = None
self.users = SearchDict()
self.channels = SearchList()
# RTM configs
self.websocket = None
self.ws_url = None
self.connected = False
self.auto_reconnect = False
self.last_connected_at = 0
self.reconnect_count = 0
self.rtm_connect_retries = 0
# Connect to RTM on load
if connect:
self.rtm_connect()
def __eq__(self, compare_str):
if compare_str == self.domain or compare_str == self.token:
return True
else:
return False
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self.token)
def __str__(self):
"""
Example Output::
username : None
domain : None
websocket : None
users : []
login_data : None
api_requester : <slackclient.slackrequest.SlackRequest
channels : []
token : xoxb-asdlfkyadsofii7asdf734lkasdjfllakjba7zbu
connected : False
ws_url : None
"""
data = ""
for key in list(self.__dict__.keys()):
data += "{} : {}\n".format(key, str(self.__dict__[key])[:40])
return data
def __repr__(self):
return self.__str__()
def append_user_agent(self, name, version):
self.api_requester.append_user_agent(name, version)
def rtm_connect(self, reconnect=False, timeout=None, use_rtm_start=True, **kwargs):
"""
Connects to the RTM API - https://api.slack.com/rtm
If `auto_reconnect` is set to `True` then the SlackClient is initialized, this method
will be used to reconnect on websocket read failures, which indicate disconnection
:Args:
reconnect (boolean) Whether this method is being called to reconnect to RTM
timeout (int): Stop waiting for Web API response after this many seconds
use_rtm_start (boolean): `True` to connect using `rtm.start` or
`False` to connect using`rtm.connect`
https://api.slack.com/rtm#connecting_with_rtm.connect_vs._rtm.start
:Returns:
None
"""
# rtm.start returns user and channel info, rtm.connect does not.
connect_method = "rtm.start" if use_rtm_start else "rtm.connect"
# If the `auto_reconnect` param was passed, set the server's `auto_reconnect` attr
if "auto_reconnect" in kwargs:
self.auto_reconnect = kwargs["auto_reconnect"]
# If this is an auto reconnect, rate limit reconnect attempts
if self.auto_reconnect and reconnect:
# Raise a SlackConnectionError after 5 retries within 3 minutes
recon_count = self.reconnect_count
if recon_count == 5:
logging.error("RTM connection failed, reached max reconnects.")
raise SlackConnectionError(
"RTM connection failed, reached max reconnects."
)
# Wait to reconnect if the last reconnect was less than 3 minutes ago
if (time.time() - self.last_connected_at) < 180:
if recon_count > 0:
# Back off after the the first attempt
backoff_offset_multiplier = random.randint(1, 4)
retry_timeout = (
backoff_offset_multiplier * recon_count * recon_count
)
logging.debug("Reconnecting in %d seconds", retry_timeout)
time.sleep(retry_timeout)
self.reconnect_count += 1
else:
self.reconnect_count = 0
reply = self.api_requester.do(
self.token, connect_method, post_data=kwargs, timeout=timeout
)
if reply.status_code != 200:
if self.rtm_connect_retries < 5 and reply.status_code == 429:
self.rtm_connect_retries += 1
retry_after = int(reply.headers.get("retry-after", 120))
logging.debug(
"HTTP 429: Rate limited. Retrying in %d seconds", retry_after
)
time.sleep(retry_after)
self.rtm_connect(
reconnect=reconnect,
timeout=timeout,
use_rtm_start=use_rtm_start,
**kwargs
)
else:
raise SlackConnectionError(
"RTM connection attempt was rate limited 5 times."
)
else:
self.rtm_connect_retries = 0
login_data = reply.json()
if login_data["ok"]:
self.ws_url = login_data["url"]
self.connect_slack_websocket(self.ws_url)
if not reconnect:
self.parse_slack_login_data(login_data, use_rtm_start)
else:
raise SlackLoginError(reply=reply)
def parse_slack_login_data(self, login_data, use_rtm_start):
self.login_data = login_data
self.domain = self.login_data["team"]["domain"]
self.username = self.login_data["self"]["name"]
# if the connection was made via rtm.start, update the server's state
if use_rtm_start:
self.parse_channel_data(login_data["channels"])
self.parse_channel_data(login_data["groups"])
self.parse_user_data(login_data["users"])
self.parse_channel_data(login_data["ims"])
def connect_slack_websocket(self, ws_url):
"""Uses http proxy if available"""
if self.proxies and "http" in self.proxies:
parts = parse_url(self.proxies["http"])
proxy_host, proxy_port = parts.host, parts.port
auth = parts.auth
proxy_auth = auth and auth.split(":")
else:
proxy_auth, proxy_port, proxy_host = None, None, None
try:
self.websocket = create_connection(
ws_url,
http_proxy_host=proxy_host,
http_proxy_port=proxy_port,
http_proxy_auth=proxy_auth,
)
self.connected = True
self.last_connected_at = time.time()
logging.debug("RTM connected")
self.websocket.sock.setblocking(0)
except Exception as e:
self.connected = False
raise SlackConnectionError(message=str(e))
def parse_channel_data(self, channel_data):
for channel in channel_data:
if "name" not in channel:
channel["name"] = channel["id"]
if "members" not in channel:
channel["members"] = []
self.attach_channel(channel["name"], channel["id"], channel["members"])
def parse_user_data(self, user_data):
for user in user_data:
if "tz" not in user:
user["tz"] = "unknown"
if "real_name" not in user:
user["real_name"] = user["name"]
if "email" not in user["profile"]:
user["profile"]["email"] = ""
self.attach_user(
user["name"],
user["id"],
user["real_name"],
user["tz"],
user["profile"]["email"],
)
def send_to_websocket(self, data):
"""
Send a JSON message directly to the websocket. See
`RTM documentation <https://api.slack.com/rtm` for allowed types.
:Args:
data (dict) the key/values to send the websocket.
"""
try:
data = json.dumps(data)
self.websocket.send(data)
except Exception:
self.rtm_connect(reconnect=True, use_rtm_start=False)
def rtm_send_message(self, channel, message, thread=None, reply_broadcast=None):
"""
Sends a message to a given channel.
:Args:
channel (str) - the string identifier for a channel or channel name (e.g. 'C1234ABC',
'bot-test' or '#bot-test')
message (message) - the string you'd like to send to the channel
thread (str or None) - the parent message ID, if sending to a
thread
reply_broadcast (bool) - if messaging a thread, whether to
also send the message back to the channel
:Returns:
None
"""
message_json = {"type": "message", "channel": channel, "text": message}
if thread is not None:
message_json["thread_ts"] = thread
if reply_broadcast:
message_json["reply_broadcast"] = True
self.send_to_websocket(message_json)
def ping(self):
return self.send_to_websocket({"type": "ping"})
def websocket_safe_read(self):
"""
Returns data if available, otherwise ''. Newlines indicate multiple
messages
"""
data = ""
while True:
try:
data += "{0}\n".format(self.websocket.recv())
except SSLError as e:
if e.errno == 2:
# errno 2 occurs when trying to read or write data, but more
# data needs to be received on the underlying TCP transport
# before the request can be fulfilled.
#
# Python 2.7.9+ and Python 3.3+ give this its own exception,
# SSLWantReadError
return ""
raise
except WebSocketConnectionClosedException:
logging.debug("RTM disconnected")
self.connected = False
if self.auto_reconnect:
self.rtm_connect(reconnect=True, use_rtm_start=False)
else:
raise SlackConnectionError(
"Unable to send due to closed RTM websocket"
)
return data.rstrip()
def attach_user(self, name, user_id, real_name, tz, email):
self.users.update({user_id: User(self, name, user_id, real_name, tz, email)})
def attach_channel(self, name, channel_id, members=None):
if members is None:
members = []
if self.channels.find(channel_id) is None:
self.channels.append(Channel(self, name, channel_id, members))
def join_channel(self, name, timeout=None):
"""
Join a channel by name.
Note: this action is not allowed by bots, they must be invited to channels.
"""
response = self.api_call("channels.join", channel=name, timeout=timeout)
return response
def api_call(self, token, request="?", timeout=None, **kwargs):
"""
Call the Slack Web API as documented here: https://api.slack.com/web
:Args:
method (str): The API Method to call. See here for a list: https://api.slack.com/methods
:Kwargs:
(optional) timeout: stop waiting for a response after a given number of seconds
(optional) kwargs: any arguments passed here will be bundled and sent to the api
requester as post_data
and will be passed along to the API.
Example::
sc.server.api_call(
"channels.setPurpose",
channel="CABC12345",
purpose="Writing some code!"
)
Returns:
str -- returns HTTP response text and headers as JSON.
Examples::
u'{"ok":true,"purpose":"Testing bots"}'
or
u'{"ok":false,"error":"channel_not_found"}'
See here for more information on responses: https://api.slack.com/web
"""
response = self.api_requester.do(token, request, kwargs, timeout=timeout)
response_json = {}
resp_text = response.text
if resp_text:
response_json = json.loads(resp_text)
response_json["headers"] = dict(response.headers)
return json.dumps(response_json)
# TODO: Move the error types defined below into the .exceptions namespace. This would be a semver
# major change because any clients already referencing these types in order to catch them
# specifically would need to deal with the symbol names changing.
class SlackConnectionError(SlackClientError):
def __init__(self, message="", reply=None):
super(SlackConnectionError, self).__init__(message)
self.reply = reply
class SlackLoginError(SlackClientError):
def __init__(self, message="", reply=None):
super(SlackLoginError, self).__init__(message)
self.reply = reply

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import json
import platform
import requests
import six
import sys
from .version import __version__
class SlackRequest(object):
def __init__(
self,
proxies=None
):
# HTTP configs
self.custom_user_agent = None
self.proxies = proxies
# Construct the user-agent header with the package info, Python version and OS version.
self.default_user_agent = {
# __name__ returns all classes, we only want the client
"client": "{0}/{1}".format(__name__.split('.')[0], __version__),
"python": "Python/{v.major}.{v.minor}.{v.micro}".format(v=sys.version_info),
"system": "{0}/{1}".format(platform.system(), platform.release())
}
def get_user_agent(self):
# Check for custom user-agent and append if found
if self.custom_user_agent:
custom_ua_list = ["/".join(client_info) for client_info in self.custom_user_agent]
custom_ua_string = " ".join(custom_ua_list)
self.default_user_agent['custom'] = custom_ua_string
# Concatenate and format the user-agent string to be passed into request headers
ua_string = []
for key, val in self.default_user_agent.items():
ua_string.append(val)
user_agent_string = " ".join(ua_string)
return user_agent_string
def append_user_agent(self, name, version):
if self.custom_user_agent:
self.custom_user_agent.append([name.replace("/", ":"), version.replace("/", ":")])
else:
self.custom_user_agent = [[name, version]]
def do(self, token=None, request="?", post_data=None, domain="slack.com", timeout=None):
"""
Perform a POST request to the Slack Web API
Args:
token (str): your authentication token
request (str): the method to call from the Slack API. For example: 'channels.list'
post_data (dict): key/value arguments to pass for the request. For example:
{'channel': 'CABC12345'}
domain (str): if for some reason you want to send your request to something other
than slack.com
timeout (float): stop waiting for a response after a given number of seconds
"""
# Pull `file` out so it isn't JSON encoded like normal fields.
# Only do this for requests that are UPLOADING files; downloading files
# use the 'file' argument to point to a File ID.
post_data = post_data or {}
# Move singular file objects into `files`
upload_requests = ['files.upload']
# Move file content into requests' `files` param
files = None
if request in upload_requests:
files = {'file': post_data.pop('file')} if 'file' in post_data else None
# Check for plural fields and convert them to comma-separated strings if needed
for field in {'channels', 'users', 'types'} & set(post_data.keys()):
if isinstance(post_data[field], list):
post_data[field] = ",".join(post_data[field])
# Convert any params which are list-like to JSON strings
# Example: `attachments` is a dict, and needs to be passed as JSON
for k, v in six.iteritems(post_data):
if isinstance(v, (list, dict)):
post_data[k] = json.dumps(v)
return self.post_http_request(token, request, post_data, files, timeout, domain)
def post_http_request(self, token, api_method, post_data,
files=None, timeout=None, domain="slack.com"):
"""
This method build and submits the Web API HTTP request
:param token: You app's Slack access token
:param api_method: The API method endpoint to submit the request to
:param post_data: The request payload
:param domain: The URL to submit the API request to
:param files: Any files to be submitted during upload calls
:param timeout: Stop waiting for a response after a given number of seconds
:return:
"""
# Override token header if `token` is passed in post_data
if post_data is not None and "token" in post_data:
token = post_data['token']
# Set user-agent and auth headers
headers = {
'user-agent': self.get_user_agent(),
'Authorization': 'Bearer {}'.format(token)
}
# Submit the request
res = requests.post(
'https://{0}/api/{1}'.format(domain, api_method),
headers=headers,
data=post_data,
files=files,
timeout=timeout,
proxies=self.proxies
)
return res

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class User(object):
def __init__(self, server, name, user_id, real_name, tz, email):
self.tz = tz
self.name = name
self.real_name = real_name
self.server = server
self.id = user_id
self.email = email
def __eq__(self, compare_str):
if compare_str in (self.id, self.name):
return True
else:
return False
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self.id)
def __str__(self):
data = ""
for key in list(self.__dict__.keys()):
if key != "server":
data += "{0} : {1}\n".format(key, str(self.__dict__[key])[:40])
return data
def __repr__(self):
return self.__str__()

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class SearchList(list):
def find(self, name):
items = []
for child in self:
if child.__class__ == self.__class__:
items += child.find(name)
else:
if child == name:
items.append(child)
if len(items) == 1:
return items[0]
elif items:
return items
else:
return None
class SearchDict(dict):
def find(self, search_string):
# Find the user by ID
user = self.get(search_string)
if user:
return user
else:
# If the user can't be found by ID, try searching by name
for id, user in self.items():
if str(user.name) == search_string:
return user

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# see: http://legacy.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0440/#public-version-identifiers
__version__ = "1.3.2"

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pytest<4
codecov
coverage
mock
pytest-cov>=2.4.0,<2.6
pytest-mock
responses

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import pytest
import requests
from slackclient.channel import Channel
from slackclient.server import Server
from slackclient.client import SlackClient
# This is so that tests work on Travis for python 2.6, it's really hacky, but expedient
def get_unverified_post():
requests_post = requests.post
def unverified_post(*args, **kwargs):
# don't throw SSL errors plz
kwargs['verify'] = False
return requests_post(*args, **kwargs)
return unverified_post
requests.post = get_unverified_post()
@pytest.fixture
def server(monkeypatch):
my_server = Server(token='xoxp-1234123412341234-12341234-1234', connect=False)
return my_server
@pytest.fixture
def slackclient():
my_slackclient = SlackClient('xoxp-1234123412341234-12341234-1234')
return my_slackclient
@pytest.fixture
def channel(server):
my_channel = Channel(server, "somechannel", "C12341234", ["user"])
return my_channel

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{
"type": "channel_created",
"channel": {
"id": "C024BE91L",
"name": "fun",
"created": 1360782804,
"creator": "U024BE7LH"
}
}

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{
"type": "im_created",
"user": "U024BE7LH",
"channel": {
"id": "D024BE91L",
"user": "U123BL234",
"created": 1360782804
}
}

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{
"ok": true,
"self": {
"id": "U10CX1234",
"name": "fakeuser",
"prefs": {
"highlight_words": "",
"user_colors": "",
"color_names_in_list": true,
"growls_enabled": true,
"tz": "America\/Los_Angeles",
"push_dm_alert": true,
"push_mention_alert": true,
"push_everything": true,
"push_idle_wait": 2,
"push_sound": "b2.mp3",
"push_loud_channels": "",
"push_mention_channels": "",
"push_loud_channels_set": "",
"email_alerts": "instant",
"email_alerts_sleep_until": 0,
"email_misc": true,
"email_weekly": true,
"welcome_message_hidden": false,
"all_channels_loud": true,
"loud_channels": "",
"never_channels": "",
"loud_channels_set": "",
"show_member_presence": true,
"search_sort": "timestamp",
"expand_inline_imgs": true,
"expand_internal_inline_imgs": true,
"expand_snippets": false,
"posts_formatting_guide": true,
"seen_welcome_2": true,
"seen_ssb_prompt": false,
"search_only_my_channels": false,
"emoji_mode": "default",
"has_invited": false,
"has_uploaded": false,
"has_created_channel": false,
"search_exclude_channels": "",
"messages_theme": "default",
"webapp_spellcheck": true,
"no_joined_overlays": false,
"no_created_overlays": false,
"dropbox_enabled": false,
"seen_user_menu_tip_card": true,
"seen_team_menu_tip_card": true,
"seen_channel_menu_tip_card": true,
"seen_message_input_tip_card": true,
"seen_channels_tip_card": true,
"seen_domain_invite_reminder": false,
"seen_member_invite_reminder": false,
"seen_flexpane_tip_card": true,
"seen_search_input_tip_card": true,
"mute_sounds": false,
"arrow_history": false,
"tab_ui_return_selects": true,
"obey_inline_img_limit": true,
"new_msg_snd": "knock_brush.mp3",
"collapsible": false,
"collapsible_by_click": true,
"require_at": false,
"mac_ssb_bounce": "",
"mac_ssb_bullet": true,
"expand_non_media_attachments": true,
"show_typing": true,
"pagekeys_handled": true,
"last_snippet_type": "",
"display_real_names_override": 0,
"time24": false,
"enter_is_special_in_tbt": false,
"graphic_emoticons": false,
"convert_emoticons": true,
"autoplay_chat_sounds": true,
"ss_emojis": true,
"sidebar_behavior": "",
"mark_msgs_read_immediately": true,
"start_scroll_at_oldest": true,
"snippet_editor_wrap_long_lines": false,
"ls_disabled": false,
"sidebar_theme": "default",
"sidebar_theme_custom_values": "",
"f_key_search": false,
"k_key_omnibox": true,
"speak_growls": false,
"mac_speak_voice": "com.apple.speech.synthesis.voice.Alex",
"mac_speak_speed": 250,
"comma_key_prefs": false,
"at_channel_suppressed_channels": "",
"push_at_channel_suppressed_channels": "",
"prompted_for_email_disabling": false,
"full_text_extracts": false,
"no_text_in_notifications": false,
"muted_channels": "",
"no_macssb1_banner": true,
"no_winssb1_banner": false,
"privacy_policy_seen": true,
"search_exclude_bots": false,
"fuzzy_matching": false,
"load_lato_2": false,
"fuller_timestamps": false,
"last_seen_at_channel_warning": 0,
"enable_flexpane_rework": false,
"flex_resize_window": false,
"msg_preview": false,
"msg_preview_displaces": true,
"msg_preview_persistent": true,
"emoji_autocomplete_big": false,
"winssb_run_from_tray": true
},
"created": 1421456475,
"manual_presence": "active"
},
"team": {
"id": "T03CX4S34",
"name": "TESTteam, INC",
"email_domain": "",
"domain": "testteaminc",
"msg_edit_window_mins": -1,
"prefs": {
"default_channels": [
"C01CX1234",
"C05BX1234"
],
"msg_edit_window_mins": -1,
"allow_message_deletion": true,
"hide_referers": true,
"display_real_names": false,
"who_can_at_everyone": "regular",
"who_can_at_channel": "ra",
"warn_before_at_channel": "always",
"who_can_create_channels": "regular",
"who_can_archive_channels": "regular",
"who_can_create_groups": "ra",
"who_can_post_general": "ra",
"who_can_kick_channels": "admin",
"who_can_kick_groups": "regular",
"retention_type": 0,
"retention_duration": 0,
"group_retention_type": 0,
"group_retention_duration": 0,
"dm_retention_type": 0,
"dm_retention_duration": 0,
"require_at_for_mention": 0,
"compliance_export_start": 0
},
"icon": {
"image_34": "https:\/\/slack.global.ssl.fastly.net\/b3b7\/img\/avatars-teams\/ava_0025-34.png",
"image_44": "https:\/\/slack.global.ssl.fastly.net\/b3b7\/img\/avatars-teams\/ava_0025-44.png",
"image_68": "https:\/\/slack.global.ssl.fastly.net\/b3b7\/img\/avatars-teams\/ava_0025-68.png",
"image_88": "https:\/\/slack.global.ssl.fastly.net\/b3b7\/img\/avatars-teams\/ava_0025-88.png",
"image_102": "https:\/\/slack.global.ssl.fastly.net\/b3b7\/img\/avatars-teams\/ava_0025-102.png",
"image_132": "https:\/\/slack.global.ssl.fastly.net\/b3b7\/img\/avatars-teams\/ava_0025-132.png",
"image_default": true
},
"over_storage_limit": false
},
"latest_event_ts": "1426103085.000000",
"channels": [
{
"id": "C01CX1234",
"name": "general",
"is_channel": true,
"created": 1421456475,
"creator": "U03CX4S38",
"is_archived": false,
"is_general": true,
"is_member": true,
"last_read": "0000000000.000000",
"latest": {
"type": "message",
"user": "U03CX4S38",
"text": "a",
"ts": "1425499421.000004"
},
"unread_count": 0,
"unread_count_display": 0,
"members": [
"U03CX4S38"
],
"topic": {
"value": "",
"creator": "",
"last_set": 0
},
"purpose": {
"value": "This channel is for team-wide communication and announcements. All team members are in this channel.",
"creator": "",
"last_set": 0
}
},
{
"id": "C05BX1234",
"name": "random",
"is_channel": true,
"created": 1421456475,
"creator": "U03CX4S38",
"is_archived": false,
"is_general": false,
"is_member": true,
"last_read": "0000000000.000000",
"latest": null,
"unread_count": 0,
"unread_count_display": 0,
"members": [
"U03CX4S38"
],
"topic": {
"value": "",
"creator": "",
"last_set": 0
},
"purpose": {
"value": "A place for non-work banter, links, articles of interest, humor or anything else which you'd like concentrated in some place other than work-related channels.",
"creator": "",
"last_set": 0
}
}
],
"groups": [],
"ims": [
{
"id": "D03CX4S3E",
"is_im": true,
"user": "USLACKBOT",
"created": 1421456475,
"last_read": "1425318850.000003",
"latest": {
"type": "message",
"user": "USLACKBOT",
"text": "To start, what is your first name?",
"ts": "1425318850.000003"
},
"unread_count": 0,
"unread_count_display": 0,
"is_open": true
}
],
"users": [
{
"id": "U10CX1234",
"name": "fakeuser",
"deleted": false,
"status": null,
"color": "9f69e7",
"profile": {
"email": "fakeuser@example.com",
"image_24": "https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4f1bd7fd71e645fa19620504b4c0e3ba.jpg?s=24&d=https%3A%2F%2Fslack.global.ssl.fastly.net%2F3654%2Fimg%2Favatars%2Fava_0002-24.png",
"image_32": "https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4f1bd7fd71e645fa19620504b4c0e3ba.jpg?s=32&d=https%3A%2F%2Fslack.global.ssl.fastly.net%2F3654%2Fimg%2Favatars%2Fava_0002-32.png",
"image_48": "https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4f1bd7fd71e645fa19620504b4c0e3ba.jpg?s=48&d=https%3A%2F%2Fslack.global.ssl.fastly.net%2F272a%2Fimg%2Favatars%2Fava_0002-48.png",
"image_72": "https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4f1bd7fd71e645fa19620504b4c0e3ba.jpg?s=72&d=https%3A%2F%2Fslack.global.ssl.fastly.net%2F3654%2Fimg%2Favatars%2Fava_0002-72.png",
"image_192": "https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4f1bd7fd71e645fa19620504b4c0e3ba.jpg?s=192&d=https%3A%2F%2Fslack.global.ssl.fastly.net%2F3654%2Fimg%2Favatars%2Fava_0002.png"
},
"is_admin": true,
"is_owner": true,
"is_primary_owner": true,
"is_restricted": false,
"is_ultra_restricted": false,
"is_bot": false,
"has_files": false,
"presence": "away"
},
{
"id": "U10CX1235",
"name": "userwithoutemail",
"deleted": false,
"status": null,
"color": "9f69e7",
"profile": {
"image_24": "https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4f1bd7fd71e645fa19620504b4c0e3ba.jpg?s=24&d=https%3A%2F%2Fslack.global.ssl.fastly.net%2F3654%2Fimg%2Favatars%2Fava_0002-24.png",
"image_32": "https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4f1bd7fd71e645fa19620504b4c0e3ba.jpg?s=32&d=https%3A%2F%2Fslack.global.ssl.fastly.net%2F3654%2Fimg%2Favatars%2Fava_0002-32.png",
"image_48": "https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4f1bd7fd71e645fa19620504b4c0e3ba.jpg?s=48&d=https%3A%2F%2Fslack.global.ssl.fastly.net%2F272a%2Fimg%2Favatars%2Fava_0002-48.png",
"image_72": "https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4f1bd7fd71e645fa19620504b4c0e3ba.jpg?s=72&d=https%3A%2F%2Fslack.global.ssl.fastly.net%2F3654%2Fimg%2Favatars%2Fava_0002-72.png",
"image_192": "https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4f1bd7fd71e645fa19620504b4c0e3ba.jpg?s=192&d=https%3A%2F%2Fslack.global.ssl.fastly.net%2F3654%2Fimg%2Favatars%2Fava_0002.png"
},
"is_admin": true,
"is_owner": true,
"is_primary_owner": true,
"is_restricted": false,
"is_ultra_restricted": false,
"is_bot": false,
"has_files": false,
"presence": "away"
},
{
"id": "USLACKBOT",
"name": "slackbot",
"deleted": false,
"status": null,
"color": "757575",
"real_name": "Slack Bot",
"tz": null,
"tz_label": "Pacific Daylight Time",
"tz_offset": -25200,
"profile": {
"first_name": "Slack",
"last_name": "Bot",
"image_24": "https:\/\/slack-assets2.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/10068\/img\/slackbot_24.png",
"image_32": "https:\/\/slack-assets2.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/10068\/img\/slackbot_32.png",
"image_48": "https:\/\/slack-assets2.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/10068\/img\/slackbot_48.png",
"image_72": "https:\/\/slack-assets2.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/10068\/img\/slackbot_72.png",
"image_192": "https:\/\/slack-assets2.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/10068\/img\/slackbot_192.png",
"real_name": "Slack Bot",
"real_name_normalized": "Slack Bot",
"email": null
},
"is_admin": false,
"is_owner": false,
"is_primary_owner": false,
"is_restricted": false,
"is_ultra_restricted": false,
"is_bot": false,
"presence": "active"
}
],
"bots": [],
"cache_version": "v5-dog",
"url": "wss:\/\/cerberus-xxxx.lb.slack-msgs.com\/websocket\/ifkp3MKfNXd6ftbrEGllwcHn"
}

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from slackclient.channel import Channel
def test_channel(channel):
assert type(channel) == Channel
def test_channel_eq(channel):
channel = Channel(
'test-server',
'test-channel',
'C12345678',
)
assert channel == 'test-channel'
assert channel == '#test-channel'
assert channel == 'C12345678'
assert 'C12345678' in str(channel)
assert 'C12345678' in "%r" % channel
assert (channel == 'foo') is False
def test_channel_is_hashable(channel):
channel = Channel(
'test-server',
'test-channel',
'C12345678',
)
channel_map = {channel: channel.id}
assert channel_map[channel] == 'C12345678'
assert (channel_map[channel] == 'foo') is False
def test_channel_send_message(channel, mocker, monkeypatch):
mock_server = mocker.Mock()
monkeypatch.setattr(channel, 'server', mock_server)
channel.send_message('hi')
mock_server.rtm_send_message.assert_called_with(channel.id, 'hi', None, False)
def test_channel_send_message_to_thread(channel, mocker, monkeypatch):
mock_server = mocker.Mock()
monkeypatch.setattr(channel, 'server', mock_server)
channel.send_message('hi', thread='123456.789')
mock_server.rtm_send_message.assert_called_with(channel.id, 'hi', '123456.789', False)
channel.send_message('hi', thread='123456.789', reply_broadcast=True)
mock_server.rtm_send_message.assert_called_with(channel.id, 'hi', '123456.789', True)

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import json
import pytest
import responses
import time
import urllib3
from mock import patch
from slackclient.user import User
from slackclient.server import Server, SlackConnectionError
from slackclient.channel import Channel
urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)
@pytest.fixture
def rtm_start_fixture():
file_login_data = open('tests/data/rtm.start.json', 'r').read()
json_login_data = json.loads(file_login_data)
return json_login_data
def test_server():
server = Server(token="valid_token", connect=False)
assert type(server) == Server
# The server eqs to a string, either the token or workspace domain
assert server.token == "valid_token"
def test_server_connect(rtm_start_fixture):
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/rtm.start",
status=200,
json=rtm_start_fixture
)
Server(token="token", connect=True)
for call in rsps.calls:
assert call.request.url in [
"https://slack.com/api/rtm.start"
]
def test_api_call_for_empty_slack_responses(server):
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/chat.postMessage",
status=429,
headers={"Retry-After": "1"},
)
response_received = server.api_call("token", "chat.postMessage")
chat_postMessage_response = rsps.calls[0].response
assert chat_postMessage_response.text == ""
expected_response = {
"headers": {"Content-Type": "text/plain", "Retry-After": "1"}
}
assert json.loads(response_received) == expected_response
def test_server_is_hashable(server):
server_map = {server: server.token}
assert server_map[server] == 'xoxp-1234123412341234-12341234-1234'
assert (server_map[server] == 'foo') is False
@patch('time.sleep', return_value=None)
def test_rate_limiting(patched_time_sleep, server):
# Testing for rate limit retry headers
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/rtm.start",
status=429,
json={"ok": False},
headers={'Retry-After': "1"}
)
with pytest.raises(SlackConnectionError) as e:
server.rtm_connect()
for call in rsps.calls:
assert call.response.status_code == 429
assert e.message == "RTM connection attempt was rate limited 10 times."
def test_custom_agent(server):
server.append_user_agent("test agent", 1.0)
assert server.api_requester.custom_user_agent[0] == ['test agent', 1.0]
def test_server_parse_channel_data(server, rtm_start_fixture):
server.parse_channel_data(rtm_start_fixture["channels"])
assert type(server.channels.find('general')) == Channel
def test_server_parse_user_data(server, rtm_start_fixture):
server.parse_user_data(rtm_start_fixture["users"])
# Find user by Name
user_by_name = server.users.find('fakeuser')
assert type(user_by_name) == User
assert user_by_name == "fakeuser"
assert user_by_name != "someotheruser"
# Find user by ID
user_by_id = server.users.find('U10CX1234')
assert type(user_by_id) == User
assert user_by_id == "fakeuser"
assert user_by_id.email == 'fakeuser@example.com'
# Don't find invalid user
user_by_id = server.users.find('invaliduser')
assert user_by_id is None
def test_server_cant_connect(server):
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/rtm.start",
status=403,
json={"ok": False}
)
with pytest.raises(SlackConnectionError) as e:
server.rtm_connect()
def test_reconnect_flag(server, rtm_start_fixture):
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/rtm.start",
status=200,
json=rtm_start_fixture
)
server.rtm_connect(auto_reconnect=True)
assert server.auto_reconnect is True
for call in rsps.calls:
assert call.request.url in [
"https://slack.com/api/rtm.start"
]
def test_rtm_reconnect(server, rtm_start_fixture):
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/rtm.connect",
status=200,
json=rtm_start_fixture
)
server.rtm_connect(auto_reconnect=True, reconnect=True, use_rtm_start=False)
for call in rsps.calls:
assert call.request.url in [
"https://slack.com/api/rtm.connect"
]
@patch('time.sleep', return_value=None)
def test_rtm_max_reconnect_timeout(patched_time_sleep, server, rtm_start_fixture):
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/rtm.connect",
status=200,
json=rtm_start_fixture
)
server.reconnect_count = 4
server.last_connected_at = time.time()
server.rtm_connect(auto_reconnect=True, reconnect=True, use_rtm_start=False)
assert server.reconnect_count == 5
def test_rtm_reconnect_timeout_recently_connected(server, rtm_start_fixture):
# If reconnected recently, server must wait to reconnect and increment the counter
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/rtm.connect",
status=200,
json=rtm_start_fixture
)
server.reconnect_count = 0
server.last_connected_at = time.time()
server.rtm_connect(auto_reconnect=True, reconnect=True, use_rtm_start=False)
assert server.reconnect_count == 1
for call in rsps.calls:
assert call.request.url in [
"https://slack.com/api/rtm.connect"
]
def test_rtm_reconnect_timeout_not_recently_connected(server, rtm_start_fixture):
# If reconnecting after 3 minutes since last reconnect, reset counter and connect without wait
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/rtm.connect",
status=200,
json=rtm_start_fixture
)
server.reconnect_count = 1
server.last_connected_at = time.time() - 180
server.rtm_connect(auto_reconnect=True, reconnect=True, use_rtm_start=False)
assert server.reconnect_count == 0
for call in rsps.calls:
assert call.request.url in [
"https://slack.com/api/rtm.connect"
]
def test_max_rtm_reconnects(server, monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr("time.sleep", None)
with pytest.raises(SlackConnectionError) as e:
server.reconnect_count = 5
server.rtm_connect(auto_reconnect=True, reconnect=True, use_rtm_start=False)
assert e.message == "RTM connection failed, reached max reconnects."
@pytest.mark.xfail
def test_server_ping(server, monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr("websocket.create_connection", lambda: True)
reply = server.ping()

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import json
import pytest
from requests.exceptions import ProxyError
import responses
from slackclient.exceptions import TokenRefreshError
from slackclient.channel import Channel
from slackclient.client import SlackClient
from slackclient.server import SlackConnectionError
@pytest.fixture
def channel_created_fixture():
file_channel_created_data = open("tests/data/channel.created.json", "r").read()
json_channel_created_data = json.loads(file_channel_created_data)
return json_channel_created_data
@pytest.fixture
def im_created_fixture():
file_channel_created_data = open("tests/data/im.created.json", "r").read()
json_channel_created_data = json.loads(file_channel_created_data)
return json_channel_created_data
def test_proxy():
proxies = {"http": "some-bad-proxy", "https": "some-bad-proxy"}
client = SlackClient("xoxp-1234123412341234-12341234-1234", proxies=proxies)
server = client.server
assert server.proxies == proxies
with pytest.raises(ProxyError):
server.rtm_connect()
with pytest.raises(SlackConnectionError):
server.connect_slack_websocket(
"wss://mpmulti-xw58.slack-msgs.com/websocket/bad-token"
)
api_requester = server.api_requester
assert api_requester.proxies == proxies
with pytest.raises(ProxyError):
api_requester.do("xoxp-1234123412341234-12341234-1234", request="channels.list")
def test_SlackClient(slackclient):
assert type(slackclient) == SlackClient
def test_custom_user_agent(slackclient):
slackclient.append_user_agent("customua", "1.0.0")
assert "customua" in slackclient.server.api_requester.get_user_agent()
def test_SlackClient_process_changes(
slackclient, channel_created_fixture, im_created_fixture
):
slackclient.process_changes(channel_created_fixture)
assert type(slackclient.server.channels.find("fun")) == Channel
slackclient.process_changes(im_created_fixture)
assert type(slackclient.server.channels.find("U123BL234")) == Channel
def test_api_not_ok(slackclient):
# Testing for rate limit retry headers
client = SlackClient("xoxp-1234123412341234-12341234-1234")
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/im.open",
status=200,
json={"ok": False, "error": "invalid_auth"},
headers={},
)
client.api_call("im.open", user="UXXXX")
for call in rsps.calls:
assert call.response.status_code == 200
assert call.request.url in ["https://slack.com/api/im.open"]
def test_im_open(slackclient):
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/im.open",
status=200,
json={"ok": True, "channel": {"id": "CXXXXXX"}},
headers={},
)
slackclient.api_call("im.open", user="UXXXX")
for call in rsps.calls:
assert call.response.status_code == 200
assert call.request.url in ["https://slack.com/api/im.open"]
def test_channel_join(slackclient):
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/channels.join",
status=200,
json={
"ok": True,
"channel": {
"id": "CXXXX",
"name": "test",
"members": ("U0G9QF9C6", "U1QNSQB9U"),
},
},
)
slackclient.api_call("channels.join", channel="CXXXX")
for call in rsps.calls:
assert call.response.status_code == 200
assert call.request.url in ["https://slack.com/api/channels.join"]
response_json = call.response.json()
assert response_json["ok"] is True
def test_noncallable_refresh_callback():
with pytest.raises(TokenRefreshError):
SlackClient(
client_id="12345",
client_secret="12345",
refresh_token="refresh_token",
token_update_callback="THIS IS A STRING, NOT A CALLABLE METHOD",
)
def test_no_RTM_with_workspace_tokens():
def token_update_callback(update_data):
return update_data
with pytest.raises(TokenRefreshError):
sc = SlackClient(
client_id="12345",
client_secret="12345",
refresh_token="refresh_token",
token_update_callback=token_update_callback,
)
sc.rtm_connect()
def test_token_refresh_on_initial_api_request():
# Client should fetch and append an access token on the first API request
# When the token is refreshed, the client will call this callback
access_token = "xoxa-2-abcdef"
client_args = {}
def token_update_callback(update_data):
client_args[update_data["team_id"]] = update_data
sc = SlackClient(
client_id="12345",
client_secret="12345",
refresh_token="refresh_token",
token_update_callback=token_update_callback,
)
# The client starts out with an empty token
assert sc.token is None
# Mock both the main API request and the token refresh request
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/auth.test",
status=200,
json={"ok": True},
)
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/oauth.access",
status=200,
json={
"ok": True,
"access_token": access_token,
"token_type": "app",
"expires_in": 3600,
"team_id": "T2U81E2FP",
"enterprise_id": "T2U81ELK",
},
)
# Calling the API for the first time will trigger a token refresh
sc.api_call("auth.test")
# Store the calls in order
calls = {}
for index, call in enumerate(rsps.calls):
calls[index] = {"url": call.request.url}
# After the initial call, the refresh method will update the client's token,
# then the callback will update client_args
assert sc.token == access_token
assert client_args["T2U81E2FP"]["access_token"] == access_token
# Verify that the client first tried to call the API, refreshed the token, then retried
assert calls[0]["url"] == "https://slack.com/api/oauth.access"
assert calls[1]["url"] == "https://slack.com/api/auth.test"
def test_token_refresh_failed():
# Client should raise TokenRefreshError is token refresh returns error
def token_update_callback(update_data):
return update_data
sc = SlackClient(
client_id="12345",
client_secret="12345",
refresh_token="refresh_token",
token_update_callback=token_update_callback,
)
with pytest.raises(TokenRefreshError):
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/channels.list",
status=200,
json={"ok": False, "error": "invalid_auth"},
)
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/oauth.access",
status=200,
json={"ok": False, "error": "invalid_auth"},
)
sc.api_call("channels.list")
def test_token_refresh_on_expired_token():
# Client should fetch and append an access token on the first API request
# When the token is refreshed, the client will call this callback
client_args = {}
def token_update_callback(update_data):
client_args[update_data["team_id"]] = update_data
sc = SlackClient(
client_id="12345",
client_secret="12345",
refresh_token="refresh_token",
token_update_callback=token_update_callback,
)
# Set the token TTL to some time in the past
sc.access_token_expires_at = 0
# Mock both the main API request and the token refresh request
with responses.RequestsMock() as rsps:
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/auth.test",
status=200,
json={"ok": True},
)
rsps.add(
responses.POST,
"https://slack.com/api/oauth.access",
status=200,
json={
"ok": True,
"access_token": "xoxa-2-abcdef",
"token_type": "app",
"expires_in": 3600,
"team_id": "T2U81E2FP",
"enterprise_id": "T2U81ELK",
},
)
# Calling the API for the first time will trigger a token refresh
sc.api_call("auth.test")
# Store the calls in order
calls = {}
for index, call in enumerate(rsps.calls):
calls[index] = {"url": call.request.url}
# Verify that the client first fetches the token, then submits the request
assert calls[0]["url"] == "https://slack.com/api/oauth.access"
assert calls[1]["url"] == "https://slack.com/api/auth.test"

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from slackclient.slackrequest import SlackRequest
from slackclient.version import __version__
import os
def test_http_headers(mocker):
requests = mocker.patch('slackclient.slackrequest.requests')
request = SlackRequest()
request.do('xoxb-123', 'chat.postMessage', {'text': 'test', 'channel': '#general'})
args, kwargs = requests.post.call_args
assert kwargs['headers']['user-agent'] is not None
def test_custom_user_agent(mocker):
requests = mocker.patch('slackclient.slackrequest.requests')
request = SlackRequest()
request.append_user_agent("fooagent1", "0.1")
request.append_user_agent("baragent/2", "0.2")
request.do('xoxb-123', 'chat.postMessage', {'text': 'test', 'channel': '#general'})
args, kwargs = requests.post.call_args
# Verify user-agent includes both default and custom agent info
assert "slackclient/{}".format(__version__) in kwargs['headers']['user-agent']
assert "fooagent1/0.1" in kwargs['headers']['user-agent']
# verify escaping of slashes in custom agent name
assert "baragent:2/0.2" in kwargs['headers']['user-agent']
def test_auth_header(mocker):
requests = mocker.patch('slackclient.slackrequest.requests')
request = SlackRequest()
request.do('xoxb-123', 'chat.postMessage', {'text': 'test', 'channel': '#general'})
args, kwargs = requests.post.call_args
assert "Bearer xoxb-123" in kwargs['headers']['Authorization']
def test_token_override(mocker):
requests = mocker.patch('slackclient.slackrequest.requests')
request = SlackRequest()
request.do('xoxb-123', 'chat.postMessage',
{
'token': "newtoken",
'text': 'test',
'channel': '#general'
})
args, kwargs = requests.post.call_args
assert "Bearer newtoken" in kwargs['headers']['Authorization']
def test_plural_field(mocker):
requests = mocker.patch('slackclient.slackrequest.requests')
request = SlackRequest()
request.do('xoxb-123', 'conversations.open', {'users': ['U123', 'U234', 'U345']})
args, kwargs = requests.post.call_args
assert kwargs['data'] == {'users': 'U123,U234,U345'}
request.do('xoxb-123', 'conversations.open', {'users': "U123,U234,U345"})
args2, kwargs2 = requests.post.call_args
assert kwargs2['data'] == {'users': 'U123,U234,U345'}
def test_post_file(mocker):
requests = mocker.patch('slackclient.slackrequest.requests')
request = SlackRequest()
request.do('xoxb-123',
'files.upload',
{'file': open(os.path.join('.', 'tests', 'data', 'slack_logo.png'), 'rb'),
'filename': 'slack_logo.png'})
args, kwargs = requests.post.call_args
assert requests.post.call_count == 1
assert 'https://slack.com/api/files.upload' == args[0]
assert {'filename': 'slack_logo.png'} == kwargs['data']
assert kwargs['files'] is not None
def test_get_file(mocker):
requests = mocker.patch('slackclient.slackrequest.requests')
request = SlackRequest()
request.do('xoxb-123', 'files.info', {'file': 'myFavoriteFileID'})
args, kwargs = requests.post.call_args
assert requests.post.call_count == 1
assert 'https://slack.com/api/files.info' == args[0]
assert {'file': "myFavoriteFileID"} == kwargs['data']
assert kwargs['files'] is None
def test_post_attachements(mocker):
requests = mocker.patch('slackclient.slackrequest.requests')
request = SlackRequest()
request.do('xoxb-123',
'chat.postMessage',
{'attachments': [{'title': 'hello'}]})
args, kwargs = requests.post.call_args
assert requests.post.call_count == 1
assert 'https://slack.com/api/chat.postMessage' == args[0]
assert isinstance(kwargs["data"]["attachments"], str)

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[tox]
; you probably don't have all of these python versions on your machine. when you invoke tox, you should pick an
; environment that you have (e.g. `tox -e py27,py36,flake8`).
; for quality analysis, use `tox -e flake8` or just `flake8 slackclient`
; to build the docs, use `tox -e docs`
envlist=
py{27,34,35,36},
flake8,
docs
[testenv]
deps = -rtest_requirements.txt
commands =
; `--cov-report=html:cov_html`: suppress terminal output, html report in `cov_html/`, populate `.coverage/`
; `--cov=slackclient`: name project
; `{posargs:tests}`: tests located in `tests` by default unless otherwise overriden by tox positional args
py.test --cov-report=html:cov_html --cov=slackclient {posargs:tests}
; `codecov` will run the `coverage` utility and then upload results in xml format
; `coverage` utility has configuration in `.coveragerc`
; CI systems use their own build matricies and virtualenvs and don't need tox. therefore tox shouldn't be used
; to upload coverage to codecov
; codecov -e TOXENV
[testenv:flake8]
basepython = python
deps = flake8
commands = flake8 slackclient
[testenv:docs]
basepython = python
whitelist_externals = /bin/bash
deps =
Sphinx
sphinx_rtd_theme
commands = bash ./docs.sh