ayon-core/openpype/lib/execute.py
Jakub Trllo 248336bb0d
General: Lib code cleanup (#5003)
* implemented 'is_func_signature_supported' function

* 'WeakMethod' can be imported from 'python_2_comp' all the time

* simplified events logic for callback registration

* modified docstrings in publish lib

* removed unused imports

* fixed 'run_openpype_process' docstring
2023-05-24 10:51:35 +02:00

379 lines
11 KiB
Python

import os
import sys
import subprocess
import platform
import json
import tempfile
from .log import Logger
from .vendor_bin_utils import find_executable
from .openpype_version import is_running_from_build
# MSDN process creation flag (Windows only)
CREATE_NO_WINDOW = 0x08000000
def execute(args,
silent=False,
cwd=None,
env=None,
shell=None):
"""Execute command as process.
This will execute given command as process, monitor its output
and log it appropriately.
.. seealso::
:mod:`subprocess` module in Python.
Args:
args (list): list of arguments passed to process.
silent (bool): control output of executed process.
cwd (str): current working directory for process.
env (dict): environment variables for process.
shell (bool): use shell to execute, default is no.
Returns:
int: return code of process
"""
log_levels = ['DEBUG:', 'INFO:', 'ERROR:', 'WARNING:', 'CRITICAL:']
log = Logger.get_logger('execute')
log.info("Executing ({})".format(" ".join(args)))
popen = subprocess.Popen(
args,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
universal_newlines=True,
bufsize=1,
cwd=cwd,
env=env or os.environ,
shell=shell
)
# Blocks until finished
while True:
line = popen.stdout.readline()
if line == '':
break
if silent:
continue
line_test = False
for test_string in log_levels:
if line.startswith(test_string):
line_test = True
break
if not line_test:
print(line[:-1])
log.info("Execution is finishing up ...")
popen.wait()
return popen.returncode
def run_subprocess(*args, **kwargs):
"""Convenience method for getting output errors for subprocess.
Output logged when process finish.
Entered arguments and keyword arguments are passed to subprocess Popen.
On windows are 'creationflags' filled with flags that should cause ignore
creation of new window.
Args:
*args: Variable length argument list passed to Popen.
**kwargs : Arbitrary keyword arguments passed to Popen. Is possible to
pass `logging.Logger` object under "logger" to use custom logger
for output.
Returns:
str: Full output of subprocess concatenated stdout and stderr.
Raises:
RuntimeError: Exception is raised if process finished with nonzero
return code.
"""
# Modify creation flags on windows to hide console window if in UI mode
if (
platform.system().lower() == "windows"
and "creationflags" not in kwargs
# shell=True already tries to hide the console window
# and passing these creationflags then shows the window again
# so we avoid it for shell=True cases
and kwargs.get("shell") is not True
):
kwargs["creationflags"] = (
subprocess.CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP
| getattr(subprocess, "DETACHED_PROCESS", 0)
| getattr(subprocess, "CREATE_NO_WINDOW", 0)
)
# Get environents from kwarg or use current process environments if were
# not passed.
env = kwargs.get("env") or os.environ
# Make sure environment contains only strings
filtered_env = {str(k): str(v) for k, v in env.items()}
# Use lib's logger if was not passed with kwargs.
logger = kwargs.pop("logger", None)
if logger is None:
logger = Logger.get_logger("run_subprocess")
# set overrides
kwargs["stdout"] = kwargs.get("stdout", subprocess.PIPE)
kwargs["stderr"] = kwargs.get("stderr", subprocess.PIPE)
kwargs["stdin"] = kwargs.get("stdin", subprocess.PIPE)
kwargs["env"] = filtered_env
proc = subprocess.Popen(*args, **kwargs)
full_output = ""
_stdout, _stderr = proc.communicate()
if _stdout:
_stdout = _stdout.decode("utf-8", errors="backslashreplace")
full_output += _stdout
logger.debug(_stdout)
if _stderr:
_stderr = _stderr.decode("utf-8", errors="backslashreplace")
# Add additional line break if output already contains stdout
if full_output:
full_output += "\n"
full_output += _stderr
logger.info(_stderr)
if proc.returncode != 0:
exc_msg = "Executing arguments was not successful: \"{}\"".format(args)
if _stdout:
exc_msg += "\n\nOutput:\n{}".format(_stdout)
if _stderr:
exc_msg += "Error:\n{}".format(_stderr)
raise RuntimeError(exc_msg)
return full_output
def clean_envs_for_openpype_process(env=None):
"""Modify environments that may affect OpenPype process.
Main reason to implement this function is to pop PYTHONPATH which may be
affected by in-host environments.
"""
if env is None:
env = os.environ
# Exclude some environment variables from a copy of the environment
env = env.copy()
for key in ["PYTHONPATH", "PYTHONHOME"]:
env.pop(key, None)
return env
def run_openpype_process(*args, **kwargs):
"""Execute OpenPype process with passed arguments and wait.
Wrapper for 'run_process' which prepends OpenPype executable arguments
before passed arguments and define environments if are not passed.
Values from 'os.environ' are used for environments if are not passed.
They are cleaned using 'clean_envs_for_openpype_process' function.
Example:
```
run_detached_process("run", "<path to .py script>")
```
Args:
*args (tuple): OpenPype cli arguments.
**kwargs (dict): Keyword arguments for for subprocess.Popen.
"""
args = get_openpype_execute_args(*args)
env = kwargs.pop("env", None)
# Keep env untouched if are passed and not empty
if not env:
# Skip envs that can affect OpenPype process
# - fill more if you find more
env = clean_envs_for_openpype_process(os.environ)
# Only keep OpenPype version if we are running from build.
if not is_running_from_build():
env.pop("OPENPYPE_VERSION", None)
return run_subprocess(args, env=env, **kwargs)
def run_detached_process(args, **kwargs):
"""Execute process with passed arguments as separated process.
Values from 'os.environ' are used for environments if are not passed.
They are cleaned using 'clean_envs_for_openpype_process' function.
Example:
```
run_detached_openpype_process("run", "<path to .py script>")
```
Args:
*args (tuple): OpenPype cli arguments.
**kwargs (dict): Keyword arguments for for subprocess.Popen.
Returns:
subprocess.Popen: Pointer to launched process but it is possible that
launched process is already killed (on linux).
"""
env = kwargs.pop("env", None)
# Keep env untouched if are passed and not empty
if not env:
env = os.environ
# Create copy of passed env
kwargs["env"] = {k: v for k, v in env.items()}
low_platform = platform.system().lower()
if low_platform == "darwin":
new_args = ["open", "-na", args.pop(0), "--args"]
new_args.extend(args)
args = new_args
elif low_platform == "windows":
flags = (
subprocess.CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP
| subprocess.DETACHED_PROCESS
)
kwargs["creationflags"] = flags
if not sys.stdout:
kwargs["stdout"] = subprocess.DEVNULL
kwargs["stderr"] = subprocess.DEVNULL
elif low_platform == "linux" and get_linux_launcher_args() is not None:
json_data = {
"args": args,
"env": kwargs.pop("env")
}
json_temp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
mode="w", prefix="op_app_args", suffix=".json", delete=False
)
json_temp.close()
json_temp_filpath = json_temp.name
with open(json_temp_filpath, "w") as stream:
json.dump(json_data, stream)
new_args = get_linux_launcher_args()
new_args.append(json_temp_filpath)
# Create mid-process which will launch application
process = subprocess.Popen(new_args, **kwargs)
# Wait until the process finishes
# - This is important! The process would stay in "open" state.
process.wait()
# Remove the temp file
os.remove(json_temp_filpath)
# Return process which is already terminated
return process
process = subprocess.Popen(args, **kwargs)
return process
def path_to_subprocess_arg(path):
"""Prepare path for subprocess arguments.
Returned path can be wrapped with quotes or kept as is.
"""
return subprocess.list2cmdline([path])
def get_pype_execute_args(*args):
"""Backwards compatible function for 'get_openpype_execute_args'."""
import traceback
log = Logger.get_logger("get_pype_execute_args")
stack = "\n".join(traceback.format_stack())
log.warning((
"Using deprecated function 'get_pype_execute_args'. Called from:\n{}"
).format(stack))
return get_openpype_execute_args(*args)
def get_openpype_execute_args(*args):
"""Arguments to run pype command.
Arguments for subprocess when need to spawn new pype process. Which may be
needed when new python process for pype scripts must be executed in build
pype.
## Why is this needed?
Pype executed from code has different executable set to virtual env python
and must have path to script as first argument which is not needed for
build pype.
It is possible to pass any arguments that will be added after pype
executables.
"""
pype_executable = os.environ["OPENPYPE_EXECUTABLE"]
pype_args = [pype_executable]
executable_filename = os.path.basename(pype_executable)
if "python" in executable_filename.lower():
pype_args.append(
os.path.join(os.environ["OPENPYPE_ROOT"], "start.py")
)
if args:
pype_args.extend(args)
return pype_args
def get_linux_launcher_args(*args):
"""Path to application mid process executable.
This function should be able as arguments are different when used
from code and build.
It is possible that this function is used in OpenPype build which does
not have yet the new executable. In that case 'None' is returned.
Args:
args (iterable): List of additional arguments added after executable
argument.
Returns:
list: Executables with possible positional argument to script when
called from code.
"""
filename = "app_launcher"
openpype_executable = os.environ["OPENPYPE_EXECUTABLE"]
executable_filename = os.path.basename(openpype_executable)
if "python" in executable_filename.lower():
script_path = os.path.join(
os.environ["OPENPYPE_ROOT"],
"{}.py".format(filename)
)
launch_args = [openpype_executable, script_path]
else:
new_executable = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(openpype_executable),
filename
)
executable_path = find_executable(new_executable)
if executable_path is None:
return None
launch_args = [executable_path]
if args:
launch_args.extend(args)
return launch_args